• 제목/요약/키워드: triethylamine

검색결과 175건 처리시간 0.023초

Copolymers of p-acryloyloxyacetophenone (AcAP) with MMA: Synthesis, Characterization and their Antifouling (AF) Efficiency

  • Elango, S.;Sidharthan, M.;Viswanadh, G.S.;Cho, Ji-Young;Park, N.S.;Shin, H.W.
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.379-379
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    • 2006
  • AcAP was prepared by reacting p-hydroxyacetophenone (HAP) with acryloyl chloride (Ac) in presence of triethylamine (TEA) in MEK at $0^{\circ}C$. The reaction was monitored by TLC and the prepared monomer was characterized by UV, IR, $^{1}H-NMR\;and\;GC-MS$. The homo- [poly (AcAP)] and copolymers [poly (AcAP-co-MMA)] were prepared by solution polymerization at $70^{\circ}C$, in which BPO as initiator. The molecular weight of the polymers was determined by GPC. In order to find out the AF activity of prepared polymers, representatives of marine microfoulers, shipfouling bacteria (B. macroides & P. aeruginosa) and microalgae (A. coffeaeformis & N. incerta) were screened. The results of antibacterial activity and diatom attachment assays revealed potential AF efficiency of these polymers.

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Copolymers of p-acryloyloxyacetophenone (AcAP) with MMA: Synthesis, Characterization and their Antifouling (AF) Efficiency

  • Elango, S.;Sidharthan, M.;Viswanadh, G.S.;Cho, Ji-Young;Park, N.S.;Shin, H.W.
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.381-381
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    • 2006
  • AcDP and AcAP were prepared by the reaction of acryloyl chloride (Ac) with 2,4,4' -trichloro-2' -hydroxydiphenyl ether (DP) and p-hydroxyacetophenone respectively in presence of triethylamine (TEA) in MEK at $0^{\circ}C$. The reaction was monitored by TLC and the prepared monomer was characterized by UV, IR, $1^H-NMR$ and GC-MS. Further, copolymers poly (AcDP-MMA-AcAP) were prepared in different feed ratio of monomers by free radical polymerization at $70^{\circ}C$, in which BPO as initiator and their molecular weight was determined by GPC. The AF activity of prepared polymers was investigated against representatives of marine microfoulers, shipfouling bacteria (B. macroides & P. aeruginosa) and microalgae (A.coffeaeformis & N. incerta). The antibacterial activity and diatom attachment assays showed significant AF potential of these polymers.

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5.7-Dichloro-8-hydroxyquinaldyl-N-ethylcarbamate의 합성 및 항균작용에 관한 연구 (Study on the Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of 5.7-Dichloro-8-HydroxyquinaldyI-N-Ethylcarbamate)

  • 강회양
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1998
  • 5.7-Dichloro-8-hydroxyquinaldyl-N-ethylcarbamate, one of the carbamate derivative which are generally used as insecticide, was newly synthesized. Its physical properities were determined and chemical structure was indentified by means of I.R., nmr in addition to elemental analysis. The yield of addition, using triethylamine as catalyst, 5.7-dichloro-8-hydroxyquinaldine and isocyanate was better than that of condensation of 5.7-dichloro-8- hydroxyquinaldine with carbamoylchloride. The effect of the cornpond on rabbit's ileum, and antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were examined. It was observed that the dosage over 100 $\mu$g/ml of the compound relaxed rabbit's ileum and the same dosage of the compound inhibited growth of the above strains of bactera.

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Determination of Prazosin in Human Plasma by a Validated HPLC Method with Application to Single-dose Pharmacokinetics

  • Youngah Cho;Junghyun Oh;Hyesun Gwak;Eunsun Noh;Lee, Nayoung;Inkoo Chun
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 2003년도 Annual Meeting of KSAP : International Symposium on Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences on Obesity
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    • pp.105-105
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    • 2003
  • A rapid and reproducible high performance liquid chromatographic assay of prazosin in human plasma was developed. After addition of internal standard (IS, terazosin hydrochloride) and alkalization of the plasma, the drug and IS were extracted into t-butylmethylether. The organic phase was back-extracted into 0.05% phosphoric acid and 50 ${\mu}\ell$ of the acid solution was injected into a reverse-phase C18 column with a mobile phase consisting of water : acetonitrile : triethylamine = 75 : 25 : 0.1 (pH 5.0). The samples were detected utilizing a fluorescence detector. A

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페니실린으로부터 유도된 4-Mercaptoazetidin-2-one 의 반응성 연구 (A Study on the Reactivites of a Penicillin-derived 4-Mercaptoazetidin-2-one)

  • 정규현;김형태;허홍일
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 1994
  • Penicillin으로부터 유도된 4-mercaptoazetidin-2-one(2a)은 염기조건에서 불안정하지만 Et3N이나 pyridine 염기하에서 acetyl chloride, methyl chloroformate, ethyl iodoacetate, diethyl azodicarboxylate 등의 친전자체와 반응하여 sulfur에 acetyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonylmethyl, diethoxycarbonylhydrazineo원자단이 부착된 화합물이 된다. 반면 thiol의 methylation은 methyl iodide와의 반응으로 얻을 수 없고 diazomethane을 사용해야 한다. 또한 화합물 2a의 이성질체인 화합물 3a의 반응성도 화합물 2a와 거의 비슷하다.

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잠재적 COX-2 억제작용이 있는 1,5-Diarylhydantoin유도체의 합성 (Synthesis of Potential COX-2 Inhibitory 1,5-Diarylhydantoin Derivatives)

  • 권순경;박해선
    • 약학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2004
  • For the development of new COX-2 inhibitors, 1,5-diarylhydantoins 5a∼5c and 1,5-diaryl-2-thiohydantoin 6a∼6c were synthesized from commercially available phenylacetic acids through esterification, bromination, C-N bond formation and cyclization. Esters 2a∼c were efficiently synthesized from the starting materials 1a∼c by refluxing in absolute methanol for 3 hours with catalytic concentrated sulfuric acid. Bromination of 2a∼c was carried out with use of N-bomosuccinimide at rt in dichloromethane. The bromine of 3a∼c was substituted with aniline in ethanol or N,N-dimethylformamide to provide 4a∼c. Hydantoins and 2-thiohydantoins were synthesized from 4a∼c by treatment of potassium isocyanate or potassium thiocyanate in dil-ethanol with triethylamine.

Synthesis of New Biocompatible Multi-Functional Textile Finishing Agent

  • Ko, Young-Il;Jung, Chul-Won;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Bae, Jin-Seok
    • 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국염색가공학회 2009년도 학술발표대회
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    • pp.160-161
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    • 2009
  • A methacrylate monomer having phospholipid polar group and cell membrane structure is known as highly biocompatible. Based on these properties, new biocompatible multi-functional textile finishing agent was developed using phospolipid copolymer. 2-Methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) was synthesized using 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), 2-chloro-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane (COP), trimethylamine (TMA) and triethylamine (TEA), and then polymerized to prepare MPC copolymer by radical polymerization using AIBN. The structures of MPC and MPCE were characterized by FTIR and 1H NMR and will be evaluated as textile finishing agent in further study.

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사진유제용 증감색소의 합성 (The Synthesis of Sensitizing Dye for Photographic Emulsion)

  • 김영찬;강태성;손병청
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 1995
  • In the study, sensitizing dye was prepared by the reaction of 2-methyl-3-sulfopropyl-5-phenyl-benzoxazolium(inner salt) with ortho-ester in the presence of triethylamine. The product was identified by using various analytical tools such as Elemental analyzer, IR spectrophotometer, UV-Vis spectrophotometer, $^{1}H$-NMR spectrometer, TGA and DSC. Therefore, it was concluded that benzoxazolo carbocyanine dye can be used as green-sensitizing dye for the spectral sensitization of photographic emulsion.

사진유제용 Green-Sensitizing Dye의 합성 (The Synthesis of Green-Sensitizing Dye for Photographic Emulsion)

  • 김영찬
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1997
  • The symmetric naphthothiazolo carbocyanine is of industrial importance as green-sensitizing dye in the spectral sensitization of emulsion microcrystals in negative film-making. In this study, green-sensitizing dye was prepared by the reaction of 2-methyl-3-sulfopropyl-5-phenyl-benzoxazolium(inner salt) with triethyl orthoacetate in the presence of triethylamine. The product was identified by using various analytical tools such as Elemental analyzer, IR spectrophotometer, UV-Vis spectrophotometer, $^1H$-NMR spectrometer, TGA and DSC. The maximum absorption peak in methanol solvent was 502nm. Therefore, it was concluded that benzoxazolo carbocyanine dye can be used as green-sensitizing dye for the spectral sensitization of photographic emulsion.

Study on the Interaction between Curcumin and Ethylamines by Absorption and Fluorescence Spectroscopic Techniques

  • Kim, Sung Hoon;Gwon, Seon Yeong;Lee, Eun-Mi;Bae, Jin-Seok
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.340-344
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    • 2015
  • The interaction between curcumin(1,7-bis[4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl]-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione) and ethylamines was studied in DMSO:$H_2O$(5:1, v/v) using absorption and fluorescence measurements. The association constant, $K_{ass}$, and the Stern-Volmer constants were calculated by the Benesi-Hildebrand and Stern-Volmer equation, respectively. Curcumin displayed marked UV-Vis absorption changes and highly responsive fluorescence quenching in the presence of ethylamine and the quenching ability was enhanced almost linearly with the concentration of ethylamines. The apparent Stern-Volmer constant measured for the ethylamine-curcumin system was about 1000-fold greater than that of the triethylamine-curcumin system, indicating considerably greater quenching efficiency of ethylamines.