• Title/Summary/Keyword: triangular plan

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Design of Block Complete Diallel Crosses using Dual Design of Blanced Incomplet Block Design (균형된 불완비 블록계획의 쌍대계획을 이용한 완전이면교배의 블록화)

  • Kim, Jin;Bae, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2000
  • Usually, partailly balanced incomplete block design have been used a parametric design that make blocks of complete diallel cross. For that we use triangular PBIBD as parametric design, we have to find triangular PBIBD with corresponding parameters. Using the theorem that dual design of balanced incomplete block design with special parameters becomes triangular PBIBD, we can design block complete diallel cross without finding new triangular PBIBD. In this paper, we provided the plan and design satisfying such block complete diallel crosses.

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Advancement plan into economic soft power for multifaceted trade in Morocco, North Africa (북아프리카 모로코의 다각적 교역을 위한 경제적 소프트 파워 진출 방안)

  • Seo, DaeSung;Seo, ByeongMin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2022
  • This paper attempted to systematize the settlement problem of Moroccan immigrants and the plan for Moroccan cooperation for various purposes by understanding Morocco's religious background and historical and cultural characteristics. Morocco is open to trade and typical in the social and cultural distance. It has been exchanging Western European culture, including Spain and France, but maintains a typical Muslim. In particular, Morocco was once a center of triangular trade, a diaspora and logistics hub, and advanced to North America. It will continue to serve as a bridgehead for the cultural spread of global square-traded. Now, Moroccan trade is formed around France and other European regions. This is encountered in Korea and other countries around the world due to the progress of opening and industrialization in the African region. Since COVID-19, soft power has been increasing women's accessibility. As a global triangular strategic location for business or service financing and regional access to Morocco, we demonstrate the local acceptance of cultural industries and services, the soft power of Korea.

Dental Impression Measurement Based on an Adaptive Measuring Process Plan (적응형 측정계획 기반 치과인상 측정)

  • Park, Sang Chul;Chung, Yong Ho;Hwam, Won Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2013
  • Presented in this paper is an adaptive measuring procedure of dental impression using the Structured Light System. While measuring a complex object, such as dental impression, in the reverse engineering, it is not possible to acquire all parts of the scanned surface. Missing scanned data is resulted in holes in a created triangular mesh. The focus of this paper is to introduce an algorithm for automatic identification of additional scanning orientations to fill holes that are created by a default scan. The proposed algorithm was developed by the three major technological requirements: camera visibility, projector visibility, data reliability. In order to satisfy the requirements, the proposed algorithm determines additional scanning orientation from the orientation of a projection plane derived from the average normal vector of boundary triangles.

A Study on Avoiding Collision between a Ship and Bridge and Minimizing Damages if Unavoidable (선박과 교량의 충돌예방과 충돌시 손상의 감소방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Byoung-Won;Yun, Jeom-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 2007
  • A Collapse of bridge by ship's collision to the bridge post may lead a great calamity. This paper investigates on avoiding collision between a ship and bridge by improvement of environmental factors, submitting a counter plan of reducing collision effect by triangular type of collision protecting bar and ship maneuvering skills. Putting up collision protecting bar fences of triangular type around the bridge posts would decrease the collision impact force by 75 percent.

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Research on the Development of Conductive Composite Yarns for Application to Textile-based Electrodes and Smartwear Circuits (스마트웨어용 텍스타일형 전극 및 배선으로의 적용을 위한 전도성 복합사 개발 연구)

  • Hyelim Kim;Soohyeon Rho;Wonyoung Jeong
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.651-660
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to research the local production of conductive composite yarn, a source material used in textile-type electrodes and circuits. The physical properties of an internationally available conductive composite yarn were analyzed. To manufacture the conductive composite yarn, we selected one type of conductive yarn with Ag-coated polyamide of 150d 1 ply, along with two types of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) with circular and triangular cross-sections, both with 150d 1 ply. The conductive composite yarn samples were manufactured at 250, 500, 750, and 1000 turns per meter (TPM). For both conductive composite yarn samples manufactured from two types of PET filaments, the twist contraction rate of the sample with a triangular cross-section was stable. Among the samples, the tensile strength of the sample manufactured at 750 TPM was the highest at approximately 4.1gf/d; the overall linear resistance was approximately 5.0 Ω/cm, which is within the target range. It was confirmed that the triangular cross-section sample manufactured with 750 TPM had a similar linear resistance value to the advanced product despite the increase in the number of twists. In future studies, we plan tomanufacture samples by varying the twist conditions to derive the optimal conductive yarn suitable for smartwear and smart textile manufacturing conditions.

RELIABLE ROLE OF NUCLEAR POWER GENERATION UNDER CO2 EMISSION CONSTRAINTS

  • Lee, Young-Eal;Jung, Young-Beom
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 2007
  • Most decision makers in the electricity industry plan their electric power expansion program by considering only a least cost operation, even when circumstances change with differing complexities. It is necessary, however, to analyze a long-term power expansion plan from various points of view, such as environmental friendliness, benefit of a carbon reduction, and system reliability, as well as least cost operation. The objective and approach of this study is to analyze the proper role of nuclear power in a long-term expansion plan by comparing different scenarios in terms of the system cost changes, $CO_2$ emission reduction, and system reliability in relation to the Business-As-Usual (BAU). The conclusion of this paper makes it clear that the Korean government cannot but expand the nationwide nuclear power program, because an increased energy demand is inevitable and other energy resources will not provide an adequate solution from an economic and sustainability point of view. The results of this analysis will help the Korean government in its long-term resource planning of what kinds of role each electric resource can play in terms of a triangular dilemma involving economics, environmental friendliness, and a stable supply of electricity.

Aerodynamic behavior of supertall buildings with three-fold rotational symmetric plan shapes: A case study

  • Rafizadeh, Hamidreza;Alaghmandan, Matin;Tabasi, Saba Fattahi;Banihashemi, Saeed
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.407-419
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    • 2022
  • Many factors should be considered by architects and designers for designing a tall building. Wind load is one of these important factors that govern the design of tall building structures and can become a serious challenge when buildings tend to be built very tall and slender. On the other hand, through the initial stages of a design process, choosing the design geometry greatly affects the wind-induced forces on a tall building. With this respect, geometric shapes with 3-fold rotational symmetry are one of the applied plan shapes in tall buildings. This study, therefore, aims to investigate the aerodynamic characteristics of 8 different geometrical shapes using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) by measuring the drag and lift forces. A case study approach was conducted in which different building shape models have the same total gross area and the same height of 300 meters. The simulation was an incompressible transient flow that ran 1700 timesteps (85 seconds on the real-time scale). The results show a great difference between wind-induced force performance of buildings with different plan shapes. Generally, it is stated that the shapes with the same area, but with smaller perimeters, are better choices for reducing the drag force on buildings. Applying the lift force, the results show that the buildings with plan shapes that have rounded corners act better in crosswind flow while, those with sharp corners induce larger forces in the same direction. This study delivers more analytical understanding of building shapes and their behavior against the wind force through the parametric modelling.

Metro Telecommunication Basis Facilities Standardization and Functional Improvement Research (도시철도 구내정보통신 기반설비 표준화 및 기능 향상방안)

  • Kim Moon-Tae;Yoon In-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.964-968
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    • 2005
  • The standardization of information communication is doing a Internal each other connection and each other characteristic stability operation security in objective. From the low-speed network of the subway operation beginning currently it changes with the superhigh speed digital information transmission communication service environment which is a quality service, the hazard which plans the quality improvement of the efficient communication service use which hits to here and passenger service the standardization of the technical standard which stands and the improvement which hits to an engineering standard and facility must come to accomplish. The facility which existing is been old or the enclosure communication equipments which are insufficient. it improves, establishment itexpands efficiently, like this facilities it is stabilized and it is economic and rationally use maintenance it manages with the plan for the inside and outside of the country information communication relation technical standard and engineering standard service feature improvement and future expandability and economical efficiency, the possibility of having a pliability in order to be, rational technical standard and standard it takes a triangular position, efficient characteristic security of information communication service there is a place objective which promises the rational development of course city railroad communication system with character. Function improvement of enclosure communication base equipment, against an improvement and standardization plan it described trom the prosecution which it sees.

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On the Optimum Site Assessments of a Structure by GIS (GIS에 의한 구조물의 최적 위치 결정 기법)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Kim, Yeon-Jun;Kim, Dong-Moon;Park, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1997
  • Local administration is closely related with intention of residents. Especially, a plan item is closely related with life of residents. Therefore, it has to be logical and objective solution for opinion convergence. Decision of opinion has to be in a triangular position standard and stand in a trio of criteria in standard. But, opinion convergence of residents very difficult. Recently, the technique of GIS presents method for oponion convergence with logical and objective and scientifically solution. And, this study present method for decision of intention to a complex element with GRID and NETWORK techniques of GIS. This study present optimun site of constructure with the GIS technique in consideration of a side face of transportation, technical, social economy and environments.

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A Study on the Linkage between the Kindergarten and The Lower Level Elementary School Buildings (유치원(幼稚園)과 국민학교(國民學校) 저학년(低學年) 건축(建築)의 연계성(連繫性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Yoon, Chun-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 1995
  • This study investigates possible of linkage between kindergarten infants and the lower level elementary school students so aims to take a triangular position which direction of architectural space plan. The results of the study are as follows: 1) The results of analysis which infants and lower level elementary school students' behavior and activity showed similar play patterns in space attitude, rule of space use, similar to satisfaction and kinds of play, the time required, groups scale and place of play. 2) Architectures of kindergarten and lower level elementary school can classify style of selfhelp-singleness, establishment as an annex-singleness, establishment as an annex-attachment and divides space of education, management, service and analogized kinds of necessary space. 3) Infants of four, five years old and six, seven years old(first, second elementary school students) are similar to physical, intellectual, emotional development and have special characters of successions so kindergarten and lower level elementary school buildings must be necessary for organic linkage and intergration.

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