• Title/Summary/Keyword: trend studies

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Analysis of Recent Trends in Clinical Research Publications on Acupuncture and Moxibustion Studies (침구 임상연구 논문동향 분석)

  • Park, Ji-Eun;Oh, Dal-Seok;Shin, Seon-Hwa;Choi, Jun-Yong;Koo, Chang-Mo;Kim, Ae-Ran;Jung, So-Young;Han, Kyung-Ju;Choi, Sun-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.13 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2007
  • Objective : This study was aimed to review the trend of clinical research articles of acupuncture and moxibustion from the year of 1995 to 2006. Methods : The retrieving and analyzing period were from January 1995 to July 2006. Articles were collected by retrieving Pubmed database. Search terms were as follows; 'Acupuncture', 'Acupuncture & Meridian', 'Moxibustion'. After reviewing articles by our pre-defined criteria, Correlation was assessed qualitatively between contents of the final selected articles and those of Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine. Results : The number of acupuncture research articles have increased with higher rate since the year of 2000. In the field of medical devices, the articles were sparsely existed. The percentage of clinical acupuncture research articles was 75%. However, in the category of Korean investigators' researches, it was 46%. Publications by Korean investigators were concentrated to several specific journals of which their impact factor were below 1 point. Conclusion : There needs more qualifying studies in acupuncture studies which are represented by impact factor in Journal Citation Reports. It is necessary to research and develop the medical devices quantatively rating the outcome of acupuncture trials. The secondary research, such as, systematic reviews, meta-analysis, would be a key approach to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture treatments. Moxibustion research would be noticeable in regard to its historical effectiveness and its variable indications.

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A Study on the Research Trends in International Trade using Social Network Analysis (사회연결망 분석을 활용한 무역 분야 연구동향 분석)

  • Lee, Jee-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.465-476
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    • 2020
  • This study used social network analysis to analyze trends and the knowledge structure of research in international trade. To this end, 4,840 keywords were extracted and analyzed from 1,797 papers contained in the Journal of Int'l Trade and Industry Studies, the Korea Trade Review, and the Journal of Korea Trade from 2003 to 2019. The results reveal that the distribution of keywords in the trade studies, as with other intellectual networks, followed a power-law distribution. Some differences were observed in the top 20 keywords across journals, with total factor productivity, economic growth, and Korea-US FTA ranking high only in the Journal of Int'l Trade and Industry Studies. Global value chain and trust emerged as a topic that attracted new researchers' attention in the 2011-2019 period. Interest in E-Trade, WTO, and internationalization has declined in recent years. The conventional international trade research trend analyses have predominantly featured qualitative analysis by descriptive method in general, but this study is meaningful in that it employs quantitative analysis using social network analysis techniques.

Research Trends of Pattern Identification of Korean Medicine Using the Network Analysis (네트워크 분석을 통한 국내 변증 연구의 동향)

  • Jin, Hee-Jeong;Lee, JaeChul;Jang, Eunsu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1037-1046
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to analyze Korea's trend of 'pattern identification(PI)' research using network analysis. We selected 368 papers from OASIS (Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System) by review of two Korean medicine experts. Network analysis between keyword of PI studies were performed. As a result, number of PI studies has increased over the last 10 years. 'Korean journal of oriental physiology and pathology' and 'Journal of Korean oriental internal medicine' have published most papers related to PI. As research category, there are 144 papers in the cross-sectional study, and 71 papers in case report study. In the case of randomized clinical trials, there are only 3 papers. In studies for PI, stroke, pattern analysis, and blood stasis were the keywords make up the main network.

Study on Fashion Illustration as Viewed from the Allegorical - Based on the theory of Craig Owens - (알레고리 관점의 패션 일러스트레이션에 관한 연구 - 크렉 오웬스의 이론을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2012
  • The contents of this study are as follows. First, an academic understanding has been achieved by exploring the theoretical concept "allegory", and a new theoretical approached methodology has been sought. Second, an analysis-index of fashion illustration cases has been suggested based on the allegory theory of Craig Owens. Third, in order to draw the characteristics of fashion illustration as viewed from the allegorical viewpoint and find out its feasibility, the case studies has been referred and the internal significance, external significance that combines different characteristics has been extracted. In regards to this study method, literature studies and case studies has been done in parallel with each other. This study was done in the following sequence: the establishment of the study system, the drawing of the allegory-associated concepts and the discovering the characteristics of aesthetic expressions. The results of this study on the expression characteristics of fashion illustration as viewed from the allegorical viewpoint of Craig Owens are as follows. First, the borrowing of image, which is a characteristic of allegory, contains the meaning of uncertainty in the fashion illustration as it expresses the image-synthesis and forms a completely different meaning as the fixed meaning is dissolved and it is utilized as a photo-montage technique. Second, the inference of pictogram is the mixture of linguistic medium and visual medium. Fashion illustration utilizes the characters and transmits the fashion information visually and immanently. It has the characteristic of making the information into pictograms and the internal significances of mutual-text with communication function. Third, the uniqueness of location in the fashion illustration has the special nature of utilized mediums as it is used for advertising or publicizing. The fashion illustration from the viewpoint of allegory has the impermanency of existing only for a limited time and reflects the coincidence that gives the meaning of utilized location according to the season trend. Fourth, the cross-breeding is expressed as the mixture of various materials in the fashion illustration. The expressions made by the mixture of media, such as the use of computer graphic programs mixed together with various materials showed the trend of diversity and genre dissolution.

Increasing Frequency of Soft Tissue Sarcomas in Vojvodina - Comparison with the Literature

  • Dugandzija, Tihomir;Mikov, Marica Miladinov;Solajic, Nenad;Nikolin, Borislava;Trifunovic, Jasna;Ilic, Maja
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1011-1014
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    • 2014
  • Background: Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) represent 1% of all malignant lesions. In this study the authors analyzed the incidence of STS in Vojvodina (the north region of Serbia) in the period from 1985 to 2009. A number of studies conducted worldwide indicate that STS incidence rates are tending to increase. Materials and Methods: On the basis of data from the Cancer Registry of Vojvodina, age standardized STS incidence rates were established as well as their linear trend, with data on histological structure, age, gender and STS distribution at specific locations. Results: The total number of registered patients was 1,308. Average age standardized rate was 1.90/100,000 per year. The investigated period showed a slight increase in the incidence rate (average annual percent increase=0.77%). The most frequent histological type was sarcoma not otherwise specified-NOS (27%), followed by leiomyosarcoma (21%), liposarcoma (14%), rhabdomyosarcoma (11%) and malignant fibrous histiocytoma (9%). The male/female ratio was 0.73:1. Every fifth patient was younger than 39. Conclusions: Comparison among eight international STS epidemiology studies show that the incidence rate range is between 1.4/100,000-5.0/100,000, though our finding is closer to the lower limit. Furthermore, the incidence rate increase was lower than that characteristic for the half of the analyzed studies. A partial explanation for that should be looked for among changes in diagnostic criteria and STS classifications.

The Analysis of Research Trend and Measuring Tools about Well-being (웰빙 관련 의약학 분야의 국내 연구동향과 측정도구 분석)

  • Park, Hwang-Jin;Lee, Sang-Nam;Kwon, Oh-Min;Han, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to analyze the domestic research trend focusing on well-being studies in medicine. Through this study, the researchers attempt to explore the research trends of the well-being in Traditional Korean Medicine. Methods : Well-being as a key word was searched on representative domestic databases of articles and the researchers collected the articles of medical journals published from 1980 to 2012. Finally 416 articles of well-being were selected. Results : Among the fields of medicine, well-being studies have been mainly proceeded by nursing science, preventive medicine and psychiatry. Well-being studies that mainly analyzed the variables associated wih quality of life and well-being to cancer patients, workers and elderly. But every measuring instrument searched with well-being was adapted from western tools. And there has not been any study used measuring instrument of well-being and interventions related to Traditional Korean Medicine. Conclusions : In order to handle the new wave of well-being and quality of life, research methods using tools to measure these variables need to be developed. Furthermore, it seems to be necessary that research on how to take advantage of Yangseng that is health concept of Traditional Korean Medicine.

The Trend and Issues of Sociological Studies of Social Network Service (SNS에 관한 사회학 연구의 동향과 쟁점)

  • Lee, Myoung-Jin;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the trend and issues of sociological studies of social network service(SNS). For this purpose, the studies were classified into three types. The first type of study concerns spatial characteristics of SNS. It deals with the impact of such SNS usage on individual attitudes and behaviors. The second type of the study focuses on the formation process of interrelationship among users. It is based on sociological concepts such as trust and social capital. The last type of study emphasizes the impact of SNS on society. The study includes the issues of social movement and political participation. In the future study of SNS, more diverse sociological subjects, such as social integration, exclusion, public welfare, and affective support need to be dealt with.

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Research Trend of Oriental Nursing in Korea (한방간호 연구동향 분석)

  • Lee, Hyang-Yeon;Cho, Kyoul-Ja;Kang, Hyun-Sook;Shin, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to analyze the trends of research related with oriental nursing. Method: 124 articles about oriental nursing from 1990 to July 2003 were analyzed according to the articles' characteristics, sources by publication period, research design, nursing intervention effect of experimental study and concept, and content of literature review. Result: 1. The number of studies related with oriental nursing has progressively increased by year from 1990, and that of articles was the highest during the period between 1995 to 1999. 2. The majority of research design were survey and correlational studies, and most of them were published in the before 2000. But experimental design were used in the after 2000. 3. Nursing intervention used in the experimental design were Dan Jeon Breathing, Qigong, Yoga, Guided Imagery, Aroma therapy, San-Yin-Jiao(SP-6) Pressure, Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, Massage(Meridian Point, hand, foot, etc.) Chuna- Bed Exercise Program. Diet for Sasang Constitution etc. 4. The key concept of literature review articles is ki(energy), oriental nursing, health promotion, oriental medicine management of illness etc. Conclusion: The summary of the above results shows a tendency that the study has increased by year. Especially, experimental study proved affirmative effect. Besides in the literature review, inquiry of theories and practical perspective, which is necessary for the establishment of oriental nursing was introduced. However, for the establishment of oriental nursing, more experimental and qualitative studies are to be required.

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Trend of Pharmacopuncture Treatment on Obesity: Recent 10 Years (비만 치료에 대한 약침연구의 국내외 동향 분석: 최근 10년을 중심으로)

  • Seong-heon, Jeong;Hyung-suk, Kim;Woo-chul, Shin;Jae-heung, Cho;Won-seok, Chung;Mi-yeon, Song
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to research domestic and foreign trend of pharmacopuncture treatment on obesity during recent 10 years. Methods: 5 Databases (Korean Studies Information Service System, Research Information Sharing Service, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System, Scopus, PubMed) were searched with keywords of ('pharmacopuncture', 'herbal acupuncture', 'aquapuncture', 'obesity') from 2012 to 2022. Results: 25 Articles were selected and analyzed. 15 articles (60%) were animal experimentations, 8 articles (32%) were case reports, 1 article (4%) was cell experimentation, and 1 article (4%) was clinical trial. In this study, 25 articles were analyzed by subject, acupoints, injections, metrics and results. Pharmacopuncture treatment for obesity is continuously being studied, and the anti-inflammatory effect as well as the effect of reducing obesity factors has been revealed. Conclusions: This study suggests the efficacy and future development of pharmacopuncture for obesity. The studies of the past decade have been concentrated on animal experiments, so many clinical trials and various studies on new complex pharmacopuncture for obesity are expected.

The Trend and Causes of Income Inequality Changes among Women (여성의 소득불평등 변화 경향 및 원인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-youn;Hong, Baeg-eui
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.87-114
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    • 2009
  • Most previous studies on income inequality have limitations in reflecting recent changes and heterogeneity in women's working patterns and their family structure by regarding them as a homogeneous group. This study aims to investigate the trends of income inequality among women during the past 9 years since 1997 and to examine what is the most influential factor on these changes. The results show that the overall trend of income inequality among women is decreasing due to the income decrease of the middle class women and the income increase of the lower class. Among various factors, education, age, and marital status are key factors affecting inequality changes during this period. This study has the following policy implications: first, it is necessary to implement the child care services for the divorced and separated women, who are more likely to fall in poverty. Second, the increase of the basic pension benefits is needed particularly for the poor old women, who is more likely live longer in a desperate status.