• Title/Summary/Keyword: transparency image

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The Application of Digital Watermarking in Remote Sensing Image

  • Jin, Peidong;Qin, Xuwen
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1264-1267
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    • 2003
  • To protect the digital image, video and audio from non-authorized use, the digital watermarking technology has received a great attention in the field of multimedia in recent years . An overview of the development of watermark techniques is given in the current paper followed by a discussion of potential application of spatial domain, transform domain watermark techniques in remote sensing images copyright protection and verification in different forms of processed images.

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Reversible Multipurpose Watermarking Algorithm Using ResNet and Perceptual Hashing

  • Mingfang Jiang;Hengfu Yang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.756-766
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    • 2023
  • To effectively track the illegal use of digital images and maintain the security of digital image communication on the Internet, this paper proposes a reversible multipurpose image watermarking algorithm based on a deep residual network (ResNet) and perceptual hashing (also called MWR). The algorithm first combines perceptual image hashing to generate a digital fingerprint that depends on the user's identity information and image characteristics. Then it embeds the removable visible watermark and digital fingerprint in two different regions of the orthogonal separation of the image. The embedding strength of the digital fingerprint is computed using ResNet. Because of the embedding of the removable visible watermark, the conflict between the copyright notice and the user's browsing is balanced. Moreover, image authentication and traitor tracking are realized through digital fingerprint insertion. The experiments show that the scheme has good visual transparency and watermark visibility. The use of chaotic mapping in the visible watermark insertion process enhances the security of the multipurpose watermark scheme, and unauthorized users without correct keys cannot effectively remove the visible watermark.

Development of a Cantilevered Patient Table Considering X-ray Transparency (X-선 투과특성을 고려한 외주형 수술용 테이블 개발)

  • Won B.H.;Chun K.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2006
  • A patient table considering x-ray transparency, mechanical safety and compact multi-axis moving mechanism has been developed. The goal of medical imaging technology is to keep radiation exposure of patients during x-raying to a minimum. In order to obtain clear pictures at low dose, however, the x-ray table which supports the patient must be sufficiently permeable to radiation to allow good image resolution. The table top is made of low density foam for x-ray transparent effective area and structural aluminum plate to connect moving mechanism under the table, covered with thin carbon fiber. This sandwich construction is very rigid and lightweight, so the table top can handle relatively heavy load comparing to its cantilevered structure which is unavoidable as long as cooperate with C-arm radiography. To verify the design results finite element static analysis and experimental tests have been done. According to the verification the results well satisfy certification guide lines as a medical device.

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A Study on Invisibility Improvement of Watermarking Image (워터마킹 영상의 비가시성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Hye-Lan;Lee, Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.910-913
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    • 2005
  • The use of digital imaging technique and digital contents based on internet has grown rapidly for last several years, and the needs of digital image protection become more important. For the purpose of copyright protection on digital image, the verification of authentication techniques like content authentication, ownership authentication, illegal copy and etc are needed. Digital watermarking, the invisible encryption technique to insert digital watermark into image, the sophisticated perceptual information should be used for providing transparency and robustness of images on watermarking process. In this paper, we implement the algorithm for preventing forged attack, ownership protection and authentication by transforming the wavelet algorithms in frequency domain in terms of human visual system.

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Invisibility Improvement of Watermarking Image Based on Wavelet (웨이브릿 기반의 워터마킹 영상의 비가시성 개선)

  • Kim Hyeong-Gyun;Kim Yong-Ho;Lee Sang-Beom;Bae Yong-Guen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2006
  • The use of digital imaging technique and digital contents based on internet has grown rapidly for last several years, and the needs of digital image protection become more important. for the purpose of copyright protection on digital image, the verification of authentication techniques like content authentication, ownership authentication, illegal copy and etc are needed. Digital watermarking, the invisible encryption technique to insert digital watermark into image, the sophisticated perceptual information should be used for providing transparency and robustness of images on watermarking process. In this paper, we implement the algorithm for preventing forged attack, ownership protection and authentication by transforming the wavelet algorithms in frequency domain in terms of human visual system.

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The Effect of Rubber Roller's Roughness & Compounds on Printability (고무 롤러이 원료 및 표면 조도가 잉크 전이에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Ki-Hun;Ha, Young-Baeck;Lee, Jae-Soo;Oh, Sung-Sang;Lee, Euy-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2006
  • Rubber rollers in off-set printing process are one of the most important factor, transferring the ink and water to the plate. Each different roughness of roller surface and different rubber compounds could effect to ink transparency and printability. Three different rubber compounds (NBR, EPDM, PU) and each different roughness of roller surface would show us different result of ink transparency and density of actual printing result. There might be a differences from actual printing result not only the amount of transferred ink, but there is also some other point we should check it out. According to the result of this studies, we found that different rubber compounds and their surface roughness directly effect to the rate of ink transfer. It also shows that the amount of transferred ink is not even and stable amount what we expect to get optimum printability. To reach a targeted printability with rollers, firstly it is necessary to choose correct rubber compounds with certain purpose and the roughness of roller surface has to be as smooth as less than $5{\mu}m{\sim}7{\mu}m$.

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A Study on Characteristic of Immateriality in Commercial Interior Space - Focused on Restaurant and Bar in Korea since 2000 - (상업공간 실내에서 표현되는 비물질적 특성에 관한 연구 - 2000년 이후의 국내 식음공간을 중심으로 -)

  • 정선영
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2004
  • This study focuses on defining the new meaning of immateriality in the present times expressed on space. The purposes of this study were to examine the characteristics of immateriality showed in commercial interior design in Korea, based on the definition of immateriality concept and the analysis of the way it is expressed. The result of this study is as follows; it categorized characteristic of material expression, space concept and media. Characteristic elements can be classified into 6: transparency, implication, off-gravitation, ambiguity of boundary, temporality, interactivity. Expression of immateriality in commercial interior space was obtained in many different ways, which are identified: new expression of material by reduction of materiality, leveling of transparency, expression of floating status, changeable image, illusion effect, blurring boundary. Immateriality is deeply associated with the elements such as surface, material, media, light, and movement. So it is being recognized as an important design concept in today's pluralist society and will play an important role within the design paradigms for the future.

A Three-dimensional Transparent Display with Enhanced Transmittance and Resolution Using an Active Parallax Barrier with See-through Areas on an LCD Panel

  • Park, Minyoung;Choi, Hee-Jin
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2017
  • The transmittance of the three dimensional (3D) transparent display is an important factor and can be enhanced by adding a see-through area to the displayed 3D image in order to transmit an ambient light with maximum transparency. However, there is a side effect that the perceived 3D resolution can be degraded due to the see-through area. In this paper, we propose an advanced method to resolve the above trade-off relation between the transparency and the 3D resolution by using an active parallax barrier (PB) with a see-through area. The experimental results are also presented to prove the proposed principle.

Image Perception of Modern Fashion according to Erotic Expressions and Erotic Levels (에로티시즘의 표현방법과 표현수준에 따른 복식의 이미지 지각)

  • Kim, Jae-Sook;Yoon, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.318-327
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the image perception of modern fashion according to erotic expressions ans erotic levels. The research methods werea quasi-experimental research. The experimental materials developed for the study were a set of stimuli and a responsse scale. The stimuli was consisted of 15 photographs according to erotic expressions and erotic levels. The reponse scale consisted of semantic differential scales. The subjects consisted of 254 male and 260 female undergraduate students of Chungnam National University by a convenient sampling method. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test and t-test. Result were as follows ; 1) The fashion image of erotic experessions and levels, were categorized into 3 images factors : sexy-potency, modesty, attractiveness. 2) The erotic expressions significantly affected on three image factors 3) The erotic levels showed significant differences in three image dimensions and stronger erotic levels pressented more sexy-potency, less models and attractive images. 4) The erotic expressions showed interaction effects with the erotic levels in three image dimensions. 5) Subject's gender had a significant difference on fashion image perception : male subjects perceived the fashion photographs more attractive than female subjects did.

A Study of Optimal Image Steganography based on LSB Techniques (LSB 기법 기반 최적의 이미지 스테가노그래피의 연구)

  • Ji, Seon-Su
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2015
  • Steganography is the technique of hiding the existence of a secret message that is communicated hiddenly. Generally, the main objectives of this paper is to develop newer and more sophisticated steganographic techniques based on perceptual transparency, robustness and capacity of the hidden data. This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of image steganography techniques and proposes an effective method. As a result, the images steganography technique based on good ELSB and DCT which applies the rearranged key is secure and effective.