• Title/Summary/Keyword: transmit power control

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Robust Transceiver Designs in Multiuser MISO Broadcasting with Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transmission

  • Zhu, Zhengyu;Wang, Zhongyong;Lee, Kyoung-Jae;Chu, Zheng;Lee, Inkyu
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we address a new robust optimization problem in a multiuser multiple-input single-output broadcasting system with simultaneous wireless information and power transmission, where a multi-antenna base station (BS) sends energy and information simultaneously to multiple users equipped with a single antenna. Assuming that perfect channel-state information (CSI) for all channels is not available at the BS, the uncertainty of the CSI is modeled by an Euclidean ball-shaped uncertainty set. To optimally design transmit beamforming weights and receive power splitting, an average total transmit power minimization problem is investigated subject to the individual harvested power constraint and the received signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio constraint at each user. Due to the channel uncertainty, the original problem becomes a homogeneous quadratically constrained quadratic problem, which is NP-hard. The original design problem is reformulated to a relaxed semidefinite program, and then two different approaches based on convex programming are proposed, which can be solved efficiently by the interior point algorithm. Numerical results are provided to validate the robustness of the proposed algorithms.

A Transmit Power Control Method for Low-Power Communication in 802.11b Infrastructure Networks (IEEE 802.11b Infrastructure 환경에서 저전력 통신을 위한 전송 전력 제어 기법)

  • Kwon Do Han;Jung Hee Lock;Park Chang Yun;Jung Chung ll
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a transmission power control method for power saving in 802.11b wireless LANs. We have first explored how much effects reducing transmission power has on communication performance. Then we propose a power control algorithm, whose approach is similar to that of TCP congestion control, determining an appropriate transmission power level by monitoring the retransmission rate. We have implemented an utility software on a Linux-based system and made several experiments to validate the proposed method. The results show that it is possible to save energy consumption by controlling transmission power without sacrificing communication performance.

Characteristic analysis of inductive power transfer system by parameter variation (파라미터 변화에 따른 유도급전 시스템 특성해석)

  • Lee, Byung-Song;Bae, Chang-Han;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 2004
  • This paper shows the analysis of the inductive power transfer system in conjunction with series resonant converter operating variable high frequency. Of particular interest is the sensitivity of the complete system to variations in operational frequency and parameters. In inductive power transfer system, electrical power is transferred from a primary winding in the form of a coil or track, to one or more isolated pick-up coils that may relative to the primary. The ability to transmit power without contact enables high reliability and easy maintenance that allows inductive power transfer system to be implemented in hostile environments. This technology has found application in many fields such as electric vehicles, PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) etc. The coupling between the primary and secondary is then presented to include the effects of parameter and operational frequency variation.

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A Feasibility Study on Opportunistic Interference Alignment: Improved Energy Efficiency via Power Control (기회적 간섭 정렬의 실현 가능성 연구: 전력 제어를 통한 에너지 효율성 개선)

  • Shin, Won-Yong;Yoon, Jangho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1077-1083
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce an energy-efficient opportunistic interference alignment (OIA) scheme that greatly improves the sum-rates in multi-cell uplink networks. Each user employs optimal transmit vector design and power control in the sense of minimizing the amount of generated interference to other-cell base stations while satisfying a required signal quality. As our main result, it is shown that owing to the reduced interference level, the proposed OIA schemes attains larger sum-rates than those of OIA with no power control for almost all signal-to-noise ratio regions. In addition, when both zero-forcing and minimum mean square error (MMSE) detectors are employed at the receiver along with the OIA scheme, it is shown that the OIA scheme with MMSE detection shows superior performance.

A Study on the development of Heating Facility Control and Remote Control System using Power Line Communication (PLC) (전력선 통신(PLC)을 이용한 난방기기 제어 및 원격제어 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Shin, Kwan-Woo;Lee, Youn-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2001
  • PLC (Power Line Communication) is the communication method using the existing power line installed in houses and offices to convert and transmit high frequency communication signal from tens of KHz to tens of MHz, and receive the filtered signal using high frequency filter. The advantage of PLC is that PLC uses the existing power line installed in houses and offices so it does not require separate power line. Easy and convenient access using electric outlets is another advantage of PLC. However, PLC has some disadvantages such as limited transmission power, high load interference and noise, variable signal attenuation, characteristic of impedance selective possibility of frequency property. This study designed the boiler temperature control system by unit using the modem designed on the basis of technology used for PLC modem, and designed remote control system using internet. After conducting experiments with those two systems, it was possible to control stably. By commercializing this product, we can avoid unnecessary heating of separate temperature control unit, and save the cost according1y, and it is possible to control on a remote site using internet in a more convenient way.

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Development of a Remote Central Monitoring System of Street Lights (가로등 원격감시 중앙관제시스템 개발)

  • Ha, Kwan-Yong;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2004
  • A remote monitoring system was developed to improve inconveniences of manual work such as monitoring street lights by using current sensors, microprocessor and RF communication system. In order to control the street lights on the roads effectively and monitor them in real time, we can attach current sensor to the street lights which monitors Lamp, the broken part and state of the Balast, and the amount of an electric leak precisely we developed a system which makes it possible to transmit the data on monitoring results in breakdown of street lights and Balasts to the central monitoring computer without setting up extra data transmission line. The system we devised can transmit data through Power Line Modem and RF communication using relay method to the central controlling computer without any loss of data.

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Performance analysis ofthe improved reverse link closed loop powercontrol with the variable step size for the mobile transmit power (이동국 가변증감량 조정방법에 의한 역방향 폐쇄회로 전력제어 성능개선 연구)

  • 원석호;정인명;임덕채;김환우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1567-1575
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new power control method for compensating the short term fading of the reverse link channel in the CDMA mobile telephone system. The fixed step closed loop power control which is now adopted in IS-95, is very simple in structure. However, the step size in the closed loop power control is too big for the channel with a small variation or too big for the channel with a small variation or too small for the channel with a large variation. The method presented in this paper has a simple structure and shows a new model employing the combination of the fixed step size method and variable step size method which results in compensatingthe disadvantages mentioned above. This paper also evaluates the performance inthe fundamental channel model.

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Design and Control of DC/AC Converters in Parallel with Diode Rectifiers for Regenerative Applications

  • Gao, Zhigang;Li, Rui;Lu, Qi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1071-1087
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces a DC/AC converter, which can be connected in parallel with a diode rectifier for regenerative applications. The DC/AC converter is supposed to transmit regenerative energy to the power grid when a motor is braking. Isolation transformers are not needed in the topology, which can reduce the size and cost. An analysis of the zero-order current existing in the system is carried out. In addition, algorithms to minimize the zero-order current, control the power factor and keep the DC bus voltage stable are discussed. A 55kW industrial prototype is built to verify the proposed analysis and control strategies.

Reducing Current Distortion in Indirect Matrix Converters Operating in Boost Mode under Unbalanced Input Conditions

  • Choi, Dongho;Bak, Yeongsu;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1142-1152
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a control method for reducing the current distortion in an indirect matrix converter (IMC) operating in boost mode under unbalanced input conditions. IMCs operating in boost mode are useful in distributed generation (DG) systems. They are connected with renewable energy systems (RESs) and the grid to transmit the power generated by the RES. However, under unbalanced voltage conditions of the RES, which is connected with the input stage of the IMC operating in boost mode, the input-output currents are distorted. In particular, the output current distortions cause a ripple of the power, which is transferred to the grid. This aggravates the reliability and stability of the DG system. Therefore, in this paper, a control method using positive/negative sequence voltages and currents is proposed for reducing the current distortion of both side in IMCs operating in boost mode. Simulation and experimental results have been presented to validate effectiveness of the proposed control method.