• Title/Summary/Keyword: transmit antennas

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Satellite Communication Microstrip 8X2 Away Antenna for TX / RX Dual Operation at Ku-band (Ku 대역 위성통신 송수신 겸용 마이크로스트립 8X2 배열 안테나)

  • 윤재승;전순익;최재익;채종석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2002
  • Microstrip $8{ imes}2$ sub-array antennas for a extension to active phased array antennas are designed, fabricated and measured for TX/RX dual operation in satellite communication and a reception of satellite broadcasting. For the frequency range from 11.7 to 12.75 GHz for RX and from 14 to 14.5 GHz for TX, two orthogonal linear polarizations of ${pm}45^{\circ}$ are used to transmit and receive simultaneously with one radiator. They adopt dual resonance between two patches for wideband characteristics in RX band and show isolation characteristics over 20 dB. An electrical beam tilt of $30^{\circ}$ is achieved and a tapered power distribution, narrow element spacing are used for the purpose of low side-lobe characteristics.

HPA MMIC to W/G Antenna Transition Loss Analysis and Development Results of W-band Transmitter Module

  • Kim, Wansik;Jung, Juyong;Lee, Juyoung;Kim, Jongpil
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2019
  • This paper will read about a multichannel frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar sensor with switching transmit (TX) antennas is developed at W-band. To achieve a high angular resolution, a uniform linear array consisting of 5 switching-TX and 12 receive (RX) antennas is employed with the digital beamforming technique. The overall radar front-end module comprises a W-band transceiver and TX/RX antennas. A multichannel transceiver module consists of 5 up-conversion and 12 down-conversion channels, where one of the TX channels is sequentially switched ON. For developing transmitter, we developed an HPA (high power amplified) MMIC chip for W-band radar system and fabricated a transmitter module using this chip. In order to develop the W-band transmitter, we analyzed the important antenna transition structure from HPA MMIC line to W/G (Waveguide)antenna via M/S(microstrip) and fabricated it with 5 transmission channels. As a result, the output power of the transmitter was within 1 dB of the error range after analysis and measurement under normal temperature and environmental conditions.

Performance Analysis of a UWB System with MIMO Antennas in Indoor Channel Environments (실내 환경의 채널에서 MIMO 안테나로 구성된 UWB 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim Su-Nam;Kang Dong-Wook;Kim Ki-Doo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.11C
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    • pp.1564-1572
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    • 2004
  • UWB(Ultra Wide Band) under standardization for WPAN has a restriction in transmitting power because of interference with existing systems. To overcome the restriction, in this paper, we construct the MIMO(Multi-input-Multi-Output) channel using multi-transmit/receiver antennas and analyze the performance of the proposed system. In addition, through numerical simulation, we obtain the interference property among these antennas and analyze the effect of an interference to the system. The proposed UWB system has a ML detector and the least square method will be used to cancel the multi-user interference and the inter symbol interference caused by multipath.

Precoding Algorithm and Capacity of Multiful Antennas Full-duplex Relay (다중 안테나 양방향 릴레이를 위한 프리코딩 기법 및 용량 분석)

  • Seong, Yun-Hyeon;Lee, Jong-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we suggest a precoding algorithm for full-duplex relay with multiple antennas. Because full-duplex relay performs transmission and reception at the same time in the same frequency band another existing half-duplex relay differently, self interference arise between transmit and receive antennas of relay. The proposed precoding algorithm eliminates self interference by block diagonalization algorithm and makes the relay perform full-duplex operation. Also we verify that full-duplex relay have improved channel capacity than existing half-duplex relay by computer simulation.

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Optimal Numbers of Base Station Antennas and Users in Multiuser Massive MIMO Systems with Pilot Overhead (다중 사용자 Massive MIMO 시스템의 파일럿 오버헤드를 고려한 최적 기지국 안테나 수 및 사용자 수 분석)

  • Jung, Minchae;Choi, Sooyong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1630-1638
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider multiuser massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) system where multiusers simultaneously utilize massive antennas of base station (BS). With a downlink frame structure considering pilot signals, we derive the ergodic cell capacity based on zero-forcing beamforming (ZFBF) technique. This paper proves that the ergodic cell capacity is concave function with respect to the numbers of BS antennas and users, and derives the optimum numbers of BS antennas and users maximizing ergodic cell capacity. From the simulation results, it is shown that the derived numbers of BS antennas and users has the optimum value for the maximum ergodic cell capacity, and the ergodic cell capacity with the derived optimum values increases with respect to the transmit SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio).

Projection of Spatial Correlation-Based Antenna Selection for Cognitive Radio Systems in Correlated Channels (인지무선 시스템의 상관채널에서 공간 상관 행렬 사영을 이용한 안테나 선택기법)

  • Cho, Jae-Bum;Jang, Sung-Jeen;Jung, Won-Sik;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1A
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2012
  • Recent work has been shown that cognitive radio systems with multiple antenna at both transmitter and receiver are able to improve performance of secondary users. In such system, the main drawback is the increased complexity and raised cost as the number of antennas increase. It is desirable to apply antenna selection which select a subset of the available antennas so as to solve these problems. In this paper, we consider antenna selection method for cognitive radio systems in correlated channel from the IEEE 802.11n. For a multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) system with more antennas at transmitter than the receiver, we select the same number of transmit antennas as that of receive antennas. The exhaustive search for optimal antenna becomes impractical. We present criterion for selecting subset in terms of projection of channel correlation vector to increase performance of secondary user with decreasing interference at primary user.

Efficient Transmit Antenna Selection Method for Massive MIMO system (Massive MIMO 시스템을 위한 효율적인 송신 안테나 선택 기법)

  • Ju, Sang-Lim;Lee, Byung-Jin;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Jin-Up;Bang, Young-Jo;Kim, Kyungseok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the efficient transmit antenna selection (TAS) scheme considering trade-off between the performance and the complexity in massive MIMO system. The massive MIMO system is a core technology to achieve performance objectives for 5 generation wireless communication. It achieve high spectral efficiency, a reliability, and a diversity gain. However many RF chains required by massive transmit antennas equipped in a base station create the problem such as high hardware cost and complexity. Therefor we investigates the transmit antenna selection scheme, in which the number of RF chains of BS is reduced, and the trade-off between the performance and the complexity is considered for proposed scheme. And, the spectral efficiency and complexity are analysed by transmit antenna selection schemes.

Multi-Cell Transmit Diversity Scheme for OFDMA Systems (OFDMA 시스템을 위한 다중 셀 전송 다양성 기법)

  • Seo, Bangwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37A no.9
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    • pp.721-727
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    • 2012
  • Since a conventional multi-cell transmit diversity scheme depends on the feedback from the user for the channel gain information, its performance gets to severely degrade when the channel varies fast due to the high mobility of the user. Also, transmit power of the base station cannot be fully used in the conventional scheme because only one transmit antenna is used for data transmission. In this paper, we propose a multi-cell transmit diversity scheme appropriate for fast fading channel. In the proposed scheme, channel-independent precoding vector is applied over all transmit antennas and different precoding vectors are applied for neighboring subcarriers so that the received signal is avoided to experience deep fading over multiple neighboring subcarriers. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme has better detector output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and bit error rate (BER) performances than the conventional scheme.

Performance Analysis of high-rate OFDM system in the JTC channel model, using STTD (JTC 채널 모델을 적용한 OFDM 시스템의 STTD 방식 적용에 따른 성능 분석)

  • Kim Kwang-jin;Park Jung-hyun;Oh Dong-jin;Kim Cheol-sung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of high-rate OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) in the JTC(Joint Technical Committee) channel models using transmit diversity. In this thesis, each independent channel characteristic antennas in the transmitter are analyzed. Also, Equalization method through the channel estimation in the realistic fading channel environments is applied for BEE 802.11a WLAN system performance. From the simulation results, BER through transmit diversity of WLAN system is evaluated in AWGN channel and multipath channel environments.

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Performance of Receive Diversity UWB Systems with Pulse Amplitude and Position Modulation

  • Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.498-501
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we extend ultra-wideband (UWB) single input single output (SISO) systems with a hybrid pulse amplitude and position modulation (PAPM) to single input multiple output (SIMO) systems using receive antenna diversity. The performance of a rake receive diversity combining scheme for UWB SIMO systems with a PAPM is examined in a log-normal multipath fading channel and also compared with that of a time-switched transmit diversity (TSTD) multiple input single output (MISO) system. It is seen that as the number of receive antennas increases, the receive diversity combining system improves the error performance. It is shown that the TSTD UWB MISO systems offer the performance equivalent to the receive diversity combining scheme for SIMO systems.