• 제목/요약/키워드: transmission line

검색결과 3,297건 처리시간 0.034초

1회선 송전선로 단락사고의 개선된 고장점 표정기법 (Enhanced Fault Location Algorithm for Short Faults of Transmission Line)

  • 이경민;박철원
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제65권6호
    • /
    • pp.955-961
    • /
    • 2016
  • Fault location estimation is an important element for rapid recovery of power system when fault occur in transmission line. In order to calculate line impedance, most of fault location algorithm uses by measuring relaying waveform using DFT. So if there is a calculation error due to the influence of phasor by DC offset component, due to large vibration by line impedance computation, abnormal and non-operation of fault locator can be issue. It is very important to implement the robust fault location algorithm that is not affected by DC offset component. This paper describes an enhanced fault location algorithm based on the DC offset elimination filter to minimize the effects of DC offset on a long transmission line. The proposed DC offset elimination filter has not need any erstwhile information. The phase angle delay of the proposed DC offset filter did not occurred and the gain error was not found. The enhanced fault location algorithm uses DFT filter as well as the proposed DC offset filter. The behavior of the proposed fault location algorithm using off-line simulation has been verified by data about several fault conditions generated by the ATP simulation program.

주기적인 좁은 슬릿을 갖는 소형화된 하이브리드 Rat-Race 결합기 (Novel Compact Hybrid Rat-Race Couplers with Periodic Transverse Narrow Silts)

  • 이창언;이진택;김상태;신철재
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
    • /
    • 제41권12호
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 마이크로스트림 전송선로에 주기적으로 삽입된 좁은 폭의 슬릿을 이용하여 물리적 길이가 소형화되는 전송 선로인 ILCTL(inductively loaded compact transmission line)을 소개하였다. 주기적으로 부가된 좁은 폭의 슬릿은 마이크로스 트립 전송선로에서 직렬로 부가되는 인덕턴스 역할을 함으로써 전송선로의 길이를 소형화한다. 그리고 이러한 ILCTL을 이용하여 소형화된 rat-race 결합기를 구현하였다. 1.8 GHz에서 구현된 소형화된 rat-race 결합기는 일반적인 구조에 비해 60%의 크기를 가짐을 MoM(methods of moments)기반의 full-wave analysis를 이용한 2.5D EM(electromagnetic) solver의 계산과 제작 및 측정을 통하여 확인하였다.

The Best Line Choice for Transmission System Expansion Planning on the Side of the Highest Reliability Level

  • Sungrok Kang;Trungtinh Tran;Park, Jaeseok;Junmin Cha;Park, Daeseok;Roy Billinton
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • 제4A권2호
    • /
    • pp.84-90
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new method for choosing the best line for transmission system expansion planning considering the highest reliability level of the transmission system. Conventional methodologies for transmission system expansion planning have been mainly focused on economics, which is the minimization of construction costs. However, quantitative evaluation of transmission system reliability is important because successful operation and planning of an electric power system under the deregulated electricity market depends on transmission system reliability management. Therefore, it is expected that the development of methodology for choosing the best lines considering the highest transmission system reliability level while taking into account uncertainties of transmission system equipment is useful for the future. The characteristics and effectiveness of the proposed methodology are illustrated by the case study using a MRBTS.

해외사업용 송전선로 설계시스템 개발 (Development of the Transmission Line Design System for Overseas Projects)

  • 민병욱;김종화;최석준;방항권;최한열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
    • /
    • pp.129-131
    • /
    • 2006
  • KEPCO constructed the first 765kV 2 circuit transmission line in the world with its home grown technologies. Through this 765kV transmission system project, KEPCO accumulated experience and technologies related to the 765 kV power system. Based on the successful completion of the 765kV transmission project, KEPCO is conducting overseas business by using its abundant experience and know-how. In particular, KEPCO developed the training course for power system, called the ATT (Advanced Transmission Technology) training courses for overseas business, especially for developing countries. Therefore, KEPCO developed the "Transmission line design system for overseas projects". This system supports the calculation of wind pressure load, tower design, wire selection, insulation design, etc. by applying the meteorological data of foreign countries and design standards. And this system is applied to the training program so that the trainees can design the optimal transmission line for their own countries.

  • PDF

신경회로망을 이용한 송전선 허용용량 예측기법 (Dynamic Line Rating Prediction in Overhead Transmission Lines Using Artificial Neural Network)

  • 노신의;김이관;임성훈;김일동
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.79-87
    • /
    • 2014
  • With the increase of demand for electricity power, new construction and expansion of transmission lines for transport have been required. However, it has been difficult to be realized by such opposition from environmental groups and residents. Therefore, the development of techniques for effective use of existing transmission lines is more needed. In this paper, the major variables to affect the allowable transmission capacity in an overhead transmission lines were selected and the dynamic line rating (DLR) method using artificial neural networks reflecting unique environment-heat properties was proposed. To prove the proposed method, the analyzed results using the artificial neural network were compared with the ones obtained from the existing method. The analyzed results using the proposed method showed an error of 0.9% within ${\pm}$, which was to be practicable.

Collapse simulations of a long span transmission tower-line system subjected to near-fault ground motions

  • Tian, Li;Pan, Haiyang;Ma, Ruisheng;Qiu, Canxing
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.211-220
    • /
    • 2017
  • Observations from past strong earthquakes revealed that near-fault ground motions could lead to the failure, or even collapse of electricity transmission towers which are vital components of an overhead electric power delivery system. For assessing the performance and robustness, a high-fidelity three-dimension finite element model of a long span transmission tower-line system is established with the consideration of geometric nonlinearity and material nonlinearity. In the numerical model, the Tian-Ma-Qu material model is utilized to capture the nonlinear behaviours of structural members, and the cumulative damage D is defined as an index to identify the failure of members. Consequently, incremental dynamic analyses (IDAs) are conducted to study the collapse fragility, damage positions, collapse margin ratio (CMR) and dynamic robustness of the transmission towers by using twenty near-fault ground motions selected from PEER. Based on the bending and shear deformation of structures, the collapse mechanism of electricity transmission towers subjected to Chi-Chi earthquake is investigated. This research can serve as a reference for the performance of large span transmission tower line system subjected to near-fault ground motions.

Dynamic Thermal Rating of Transmission Line Based on Environmental Parameter Estimation

  • Sun, Zidan;Yan, Zhijie;Liang, Likai;Wei, Ran;Wang, Wei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.386-398
    • /
    • 2019
  • The transmission capacity of transmission lines is affected by environmental parameters such as ambient temperature, wind speed, wind direction and so on. The environmental parameters can be measured by the installed measuring devices. However, it is impossible to install the environmental measuring devices throughout the line, especially considering economic cost of power grid. Taking into account the limited number of measuring devices and the distribution characteristics of environment parameters and transmission lines, this paper first studies the environmental parameter estimating method of inverse distance weighted interpolation and ordinary Kriging interpolation. Dynamic thermal rating of transmission lines based on IEEE standard and CIGRE standard thermal equivalent equation is researched and the key parameters that affect the load capacity of overhead lines is identified. Finally, the distributed thermal rating of transmission line is realized by using the data obtained from China meteorological data network. The cost of the environmental measurement device is reduced, and the accuracy of dynamic rating is improved.

스페이서 강성과 간격이 송전선 갤러핑에 미치는 영향분석 (Effect Analysis of Spacer Stiffness and Interval on Galloping of Power Transmission Lines)

  • 오윤지;손정현
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.52-58
    • /
    • 2019
  • Due to icing and snow, power transmission lines have asymmetric cross sections, and their motion becomes unstable. At this time, the vibration caused by the wind is called galloping. If galloping is continuous, short circuits or ground faults may occur. It is possible to prevent galloping by installing spacers between transmission lines. In this study, the transmission line is modeled as a mass-spring-damper system by using RecurDyn. To analyze the dynamic behavior of the transmission line, the damping coefficient is derived from the free vibration test of the transmission line and Rayleigh damping theory. The drag and lift coefficient for modeling the wind load are calculated from the flow analysis by using ANSYS Fluent. Galloping simulations according to spacer stiffness and interval are carried out. It is found that when the stiffness is 100 N/m and the interval around the support is dense, the galloping phenomenon is reduced the most.

실리콘 RFIC 상에서 무선 통신 시스템의 소형화를 위한 마이크로스트립/코프레너 복합구조를 가지는 박막필름 전송선로의 등가회로 및 대역폭에 관한 연구 (Study on Equivalent Circuit and Bandwidth of Short Wavelength Thin-film Transmission Line Employing ML/CPW composite structure for Miniaturization of wireless Communication System on RFIC)

  • 손기준;정장현;김동일;윤영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 실리콘 RFIC 상에서 무선 통신 시스템의 소형화에의 응용을 위하여 마이크로스트립/코프레너 복합구조를 가지는 단파장 박막필름 전송선로의 RF특성에 관하여 연구하였다. 마이크로스트립/코프레너 복합구조를 가지는 박막필름 전송선로의 파장은 종래의 코프레너 선로에 비하여 단파장특성을 보여주고 있으며, 특히 10 GHz에서 파장이 6.26 mm로 종래의 코프레너 선로의 60.5 %이다. 또한 본 논문에서는 마이크로스트립/코프레너 복합구조를 가지는 박막필름 전송선로의 등가회로와 대역폭에 관하여 연구를 진행하였다. 등가회로는 단위 셀로 나타냈으며, 상기 등가회로의 각 소자들은 closed-form 수식을 통하여 이론적으로 계산하였다. 측정 결과 0 ~ 30 GHz 범위에서 계산수치와 측정수치가 유사하게 나온 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 대역폭 계산결과 마이크로스트립/코프레너 복합구조를 가지는 박막필름 전송선로는 차단주파수가 377 GHz 이상의 광대역 특성을 보여주고 있다. 상기 결과들로부터 본 논문에서 제안한 전송선로를 이용하여 광대역 및 초소형 RF 수동소자로써 유용하게 사용될 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

저압용 SPD가 설치된 전력선통신에서 데이터전송 성능 향상 (A Method for Enhancing Data Transmission Performance in the Power-Line Communication Channel with Low-Voltage Surge Protective Devices)

  • 최종민;전태현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.78-85
    • /
    • 2012
  • Low-Voltage power lines should equip surge protection devices which protect electronic equipments and human lives against lightning and abnormal voltages. Data transmission capacity of the power line is determined by frequency characteristics of the surge protective devices. To analyze the effects of surge protective devices on the data transmission performance, various combinations of installation methods are tested which include ZnO varistor elements that is compatible with class I, class II and class III. The result claims that ZnO varistor for class III is found to be one of the main factors that deteriorates the transmission performance. To overcome this problem a serial connection methed between Gap type SPD and ZnO varistor is proposed. With the proposed scheme, laboratory experimental results show that the data transmission performance can be improved up to 91.9[%] with proper SPD combination.