• 제목/요약/키워드: transient model

검색결과 1,973건 처리시간 0.029초

Vibration Suppression Control for an Articulated Robot;Effects of Model-Based Control Integrated into the Position Control Loop

  • Itoh, Masahiko
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2016-2021
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a control technique of eliminating the transient vibration with respect to a waist axis of an articulated robot. This control technique is based on a model-based control in order to establish the damping effect on the driven mechanical part. The control model is composed of reduced-order electrical and mechanical parts related to the velocity control loop. The parameters of the control model can be obtained from design data or experimental data. This model estimates a load speed converted to the motor shaft. The difference between the estimated load speed and the motor speed is calculated dynamically, and it is added to the velocity command to suppress the transient vibration. This control method is applied to an articulated robot regarded as a time-invariant system. The effectiveness of the model-based control integrated into the position control loop is verified by simulations. Simulations show satisfactory control results to reduce the transient vibration at the end-effector.

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재귀신경망을 이용한 다중모델/제어기 IMC의 과도 응답 개선 (Transient Response Improvement of Multiple Model/Controller IMC Using Recurrent Neural Networks)

  • 오원근;조성언;소지영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.582-588
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    • 2001
  • The Multiple Model/Controller IMC(MMC-IMC) is a model-based control method which uses a set of model/controller pairs rather than a single model/controller to handle all possible operating conditions in the IMC control structure. During operation, one model/controller pair that best fit, for current plant situation is chosen by the switching algorithm. The major drawback of the switching controller is the bad transient performance due to the model error and the use fo linear controller for nonlinear plants. In this paper, we propose a method that transient response of the MMC-IMC using two recurrent neural networks. Simulation result shows that the proposed method represents better performance than the usual MMC-IMC`s.

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CFD를 이용한 접시형 태양열 집열기의 Transient 열전달 성능 해석 (Analysis of Transient Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Receiver for a Dish Type Solar Thermal System by using CFD)

  • 오상준;이주한;서주현;이진규;조현석;서태범
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2008
  • A numerical and experimental studies are carried out to investigate the transient heat transfer characteristics of 5kWth dish type solar air receiver. Measured solar radiation and temperatures at several different locations are used as boundary conditions for numerical simulation. Many parameters' effects (reflectivity of the reflector, the thermal conductivity of the receiver body, transmissivity of the quartz window, etc.) on the thermal performance are investigated. Discrete Transfer Method is used to calculate the radiation heat exchange in the receiver. A transient heat transfer model is developed and the rate of radiation, convection and conduction heat transfer are calculated. Comparing the experimental and numerical results, good agreement is obtained. Using the numerical model, the transient heat transfer characteristics of volumetric air receiver for dish type solar thermal systems are known and the transient thermal performance of the receiver can be estimated.

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Transient-Performance-Oriented Discrete-Time Design of Resonant Controller for Three-Phase Grid-Connected Converters

  • Song, Zhanfeng;Yu, Yun;Wang, Yaqi;Ma, Xiaohui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1000-1010
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    • 2019
  • The use of internal-model-based linear controller, such as resonant controller, is a well-established technique for the current control of grid-connected systems. Attractive properties for resonant controllers include their two-sequence tracking ability, the simple control structure, and the reduced computational burden. However, in the case of continuous-designed resonant controller, the transient performance is inevitably degraded at a low switching frequency. Moreover, available design methods for resonant controller is not able to realize the direct design of transient performances, and the anticipated transient performance is mainly achieved through trial and error. To address these problems, the zero-order-hold (ZOH) characteristic and inherent time delay in digital control systems are considered comprehensively in the design, and a corresponding hold-equivalent discrete model of the grid-connected converter is then established. The relationship between the placement of closed-loop poles and the corresponding transient performance is comprehensively investigated to realize the direct mapping relationship between the control gain and the transient response time. For the benefit of automatic tuning and real-time adaption, analytical expressions for controller gains are derived in detail using the required transient response time and system parameters. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.

RTDS-based Model Component Development of a Tri-axial HTS Power Cable and Transient Characteristic Analysis

  • Ha, Sun-Kyoung;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Geun;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun;Lee, Sangjin;Kim, Jae-Ho;Sim, Kideok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.2083-2088
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    • 2015
  • The transient characteristics of the tri-axial High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) power cable are different from those of a conventional power cable depending on whether the cable is under a steady or transient state due to the quench. Verification using simulation tools is required to confirm both the characteristics of the cable and the effect of the cable when it is applied to a real utility. However, a component for the cable has not been provided in simulation tools; thus the RTDS-based model component of the tri-axial HTS power cable was developed, and a simulation was performed under the transient state. The considered properties of model component include resistance, reactance and temperature. Simulation results indicate the variation of HTS power cable condition. The results are used for the transient characteristic analysis and stability verification of the tri-axial HTS power cable. In the future, the RTDS-based model component of the cable will be used to implement the hardware-in-the-loop simulation with a protection device.

삼차원(三次元) 비정상(非定常) 지하수모형(地下水模型)에 의한 홍적대지의 지하수(地下水) 유동해석(流動解析) (Groundwater Flow Analysis Using a Transient Three-dimensional Model in an Upland Area)

  • 배상근
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1990
  • 3차원 비정상류모형을 사용하여 출도대지(出島台地)의 소유역에 있어서 인위적및 자연적 요인이 지하수유동에 미치는 영향에 대하여 고찰하였다. 3차원 비정상류모형의 검정을 위하여, 모형에 의한 수치해석해와 Theis의 해석해를 비교한 결과 서로 좋은 대응을 나타내었다. 모의발생은 용수로(用水路)를 통하여 관개가 시작되는 5월 1일부터 30일간 행하였다. 지하수 유동양상을 포텐샬도로 나타내었으며 그에 대한 고찰이 있었다. 본 해석으로 부터 인위적 영향을 받는 지역의 지하수유동계를 해석하기 위해서는 3차원 비정상류모형이 유용하다고 사료되었다.

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자기추진 로타리 공구를 사용한 절삭에서 천이 칩의 형성 (Transient Chip Formation in Cutting with a Self-propelled Rotary Tool)

  • 최기흥;최기상
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1041-1053
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 2차원 절삭중 공구가 공작물로 들어가는 과정에서의 칩형성의 천이적 행동을 실험적으로 연구하고 이 결과를 이용하여 자기추진 로타리 공구를 사용 한 절삭중 발생한 칩의 삼각화 과정을 규명하는 이론적인 모델을 제안하고 이의 타당 성을 실험결과로 입증하려 한다.

실증시험을 통한 지중배전선로 모델링 기법 검증 연구 (Verification of Underground Distribution Line Modeling with Field Test)

  • 윤창섭;이재봉;김병숙;이종범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권12호
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    • pp.2091-2097
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    • 2007
  • This paper described the verification of modeling technique of underground distribution from comparison between field test and simulation. It needs more exact transient phenomenon analysis model to establish lightning protection of underground distribution line. Although, there were a lot of transient phenomenon researches, nobody could has verified the confidence of modeling from field tests in interior until now. So, simulation model verified field test is needed to analyse transient phenomenon of underground distribution system. The examination must be accomplished in many different condition before suggesting these verified analysis model. In this paper, the conditions were examined and the various data results on the different line composition was compared with the EMTP simulation, when the lightning impulse test was accomplished at underground distribution line. Also the value between field test and simulation was very closed and the method of modeling has demonstrated confidence, when the method is used to analyse domestic transient phenomenon of underground distribution.

Stretched-Exponential 형태의 문턱전압 이동 모델의 SPICE구현 (Implementation of Stretched-Exponential Time Dependence of Threshold Voltage Shift in SPICE)

  • 정태호
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2020
  • Threshold voltage shift occurring during operation is implemented in a SPICE simulation tool. Among the shift models the stretched-exponential function model, which is frequently observed from both single-crystal silicon and thin-film transistors regardless of the nature of causes, is selected, adapted to transient simulation, and added to BSIM4 developed by BSIM Research Group at the University of California, Berkeley. The adaptation method used in this research is to select degradation and recovery models based on the comparison between the gate and threshold voltages. The threshold voltage shift is extracted from SPICE transient simulation and shows the stretched-exponential time dependence for both degradation and recovery situations. The implementation method developed in this research is not limited to the stretched-exponential function model and BSIM model. The proposed method enables to perform transient simulation with threshold voltage shift in situ and will help to verify the reliability of a circuit.

게이트저항에 따른 IGBT의 과도 특성 해석 (Analysis of Transient Characteristics for IGBTs with Gate resistances)

  • 류세환;이명수;원창섭;안형근;한득영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we proposed transient model for NPT(Non Punch-Through) IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) with gate resistances. As gate resistance increases, turn-off time increases. But If gate resistance is small, overshoot voltage increase. To analyze the effect of gate resistance, the transient model is made and the experiments are conducted. We used gate resistances of values; 8[$\Omega$], 140[$\Omega$], 810[$\Omega$] for simulations and experiments. We compared theoretical and experimental results and obtained good agreements.

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