• Title/Summary/Keyword: transformerless

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A Hybrid Active Power Filter for Electric-Railway Systems using Multi-Level Inverters (멀티레벨 인버터를 이용한 전기철도용 하이브리드 능동전력필터)

  • Kim Yoon-Ho;Kim Soo-Hong;Rho Sung-Chan;Lee Kang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1427-1432
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes transformerless power conversion system consisting of a single-phase diode rectifier and a shunt hybrid filter for the electric-railway system. The hybrid filter consists of a single tuned LC filter per a phase and a low-rated NPC type multi-level inverter. Compared with conventional active filters. Transformers are not used. Also, LC filter works as not only a harmonic filter tuned at the 5th harmonic frequency but also a switching-ripple filter. The rating of the active filter can be decreased by using a NPC type multi-level inverter. The simulation results confirm the validity of the system

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Development of a Three-Phase Transformerless UPS with High Efficiency (변압기 없는 고효율 3상 UPS의 개발)

  • Kim Tae-Hoon;Kim Kyung-Hwan;Kim Min-Kook;Park Jin-Young;Oh Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.441-443
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    • 2006
  • 인버터 출력측에 변압기를 이용하지 않는 고효율의 3상 UPS는 크게 3부분의 전력변환 장치로 구성되어진다. 입력단 역률제어 및 고조파 전류억제를 위한 PWM 컨버터, 출력단 전압 제어를 위한 PWM 인버터, 그리고 출력단 변압기를 이용하지 않기 때문에 높아지는 직류단 전압을 낮은 배터리 전압으로 변환할 수 있는 양방향 컨버터이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 무변압기형 UPS의 구성 및 실험결과에 대해 기술한다.

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Isolated Power Supply for Multiple Gate Drivers using Wireless Power Transfer System with Single-Antenna Receiver

  • Lim, Chang-Jong;Park, Shihong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1382-1390
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a power supply for gate drivers, which uses a magnetic resonance wireless power transfer system. Unlike other methods where multiple antennas are used to supply power for the gate drivers, the proposed method uses a single antenna in an insulated receiver to make multiple mutually isolated power supplies. The power transmitted via single antenna is distributed to multiple power supplies for gate drivers through resonant capacitors connected in parallel that also block DC bias. This approach has many advantages over other methods, where each gate driver needs to be supplied with power using multiple receiver antennas. The proposed method will therefore lead to a reduction in production costs and circuit area. Because the proposed circuit uses a high resonance frequency of 6.78 MHz, it is possible to implement a transmitter and a receiver using a small-sized spiral printed-circuit-board-type antenna. This paper used a single phase-leg circuit configuration to experimentally verify the performance characteristics of the proposed method.

Bidirectional ZVS PWM Sepic/Zeta Converter with Low Conduction Loss and Low Switching Loss (저스위칭손실 및 저도통손을 갖는 양방향 ZVS PWM Sepic/Zeta 컨버터)

  • Paeng, S.H.;Lee, B.C.;Choi, S.H.;Kim, I.D.;Nho, E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 2005
  • Bidirectional DC/DC converters allows transfer of power between two dc sources, in either direction. Due to their ability to reverse the direction of flow of power, they are being increasingly used in many applications such as battery charger/dischargers, dc uninterruptible power supplies, electrical vehicle motor drives, aerospace power systems, telecom power supplies, etc. This paper proposes a new bidirectional Sepic/zeta converter. It has low swicthing loss and low conduction loss due to auxiliary communicated circuit and synchronous rectifier operation, respectively. Because of positive and buck/boost-like DC voltage transfer function(M=D/1-D), the proposed converter is very desirable for use in distributed power system . The proposed converter also has both transformerless version and transformer one.

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Detecting DC Offset Current for Transformerless Grid-connected Inverter (무변압기형 계통 연계 인버터의 직류분 검출)

  • Park, Bong-Hee;Kim, Seung-Min;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Lee, Young Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.435-436
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 효율 개선을 위하여 변압기를 구비하지 않은 계통 연계형 전력변환장치에서의 직류분(DC offset) 검출에 대하여 알아본다. 변압기를 사용하지 않음으로써, 교류 출력에 직류 성분이 혼입하여 계통에 유입되는 경우 직류 성분이 주상변압기 등에 편자 현상 등으로 계통이나 다른 수용가 설비에 고장을 일으킨다. 스위칭 등의 이상에 따른 직류가 계통에 유출되는 것을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인해 보고 직류 검출하는 방법을 확인하도록 한다.

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A Hybrid Active Power Filter for Electric-Railway Systems Using Multi-Level Inverters (멀티레벨 인버터를 이용한 전기철도용 하이브리드 능동 전력필터)

  • 김윤호;김수홍;이강희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes transformerless power conversion system consisting of a single-phase diode rectifier and a shunt hybrid filter for the electric-railway system. The hybrid filter consists of a single tuned LC filter per a phase and a low-rated NPC type multi-level inverter. Compared with conventional active filters. transformers are not used. Also, LC filter works as not only a harmonic filter tuned at the 3rd harmonic frequency but also a switching-ripple filter. The rating of the active filter can be decreased by using a NPC type multi-level inverter. The simulation results confirm the validity of the system.

Novel Predictive Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic Applications

  • Abdel-Rahim, Omar;Funato, Hirohito;Haruna, Junnosuke
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2016
  • This paper offers two Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) systems for Photovoltaic (PV) applications. The first MPPT method is based on a fixed frequency Model Predictive Control (MPC). The second MPPT technique is based on the Predictive Hysteresis Control (PHC). An experimental demonstration shows that the proposed techniques are fast, accurate and robust in tracking the maximum power under different environmental conditions. A DC/DC converter with a high voltage gain is obligatory to track PV applications at the maximum power and to boost a low voltage to a higher voltage level. For this purpose, a high gain Switched Inductor Quadratic Boost Converter (SIQBC) for PV applications is presented in this paper. The proposed converter has a higher gain than the other transformerless topologies in the literature. It is shown that at a high gain the proposed SIQBC has moderate efficiency.

Leg-Balancing Control of the DC-link Voltage for Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Du, Sixing;Liu, Jinjun;Lin, Jiliang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.739-747
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    • 2012
  • This paper applies carrier phase shifted pulse-width modulation (CPS-PWM) to transformerless modular multilevel converters (MMC) to improve the output spectrum. Because the MMC topology is characterized by the double-star connection of six legs consisting of cascaded modular chopper cells with floating capacitors, the balance control of the DC-link capacitor voltage is essential for safe operation. This paper presents a leg-balancing control strategy to achieve DC-link voltage balance under all operating conditions. This strategy based on circulating current decoupling control focused on DC-link balancing between the upper and lower legs in each phase pair by considering the six legs as three independent phase-pairs. Experiments are implemented on a 100-V 3-kVA downscaled prototype. The experimental results show that the proposed leg-balancing control is both effective and practical.

Highly Efficient MOSFET Inverter for Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems (단상 계통연계형 태양광 발전 시스템용 고효율 MOSFET 인버터)

  • Ryu, Hyung-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2014
  • A highly efficient MOSFET inverter for single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic power generation systems is presented in this paper. It is a full-MOSFET version of the conventional transformerless full-bridge inverter with dual L-C filters using unipolar PWM. The key idea lies on smart pre switching(SPS), which can make the large switching loss due to a poor reverse recovery of the MOSFET's body diode reduced dramatically. The validity of the proposed inverter is verified by experiment.

Applying MPPT of Grid-connected Inverter (3Kw급 계통연계형 인버터의 MPPT적용)

  • Kim Ki-Hyun;Yu Gwon-Jong;Jung Young-Seok;Kim Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2001
  • Recently, according to developing industry and life style, power consumption have been increased year after year. Currently these much power demand from power consumer weakening the allowable power reverse margin in summer. As on of the remedies about this problem, the small scale grid-connected photovoltaic system is considered for auxiliary power source. Generally, grid-connected Inverter have a isolation transformer for electrical isolation from utility. This paper proposed transformerless system topology an inquiry validity simulation.

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