• 제목/요약/키워드: transformation and development

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저궤도 위성통신 분야의 ICT 디지털 전환과 데이터 융합 생태계 조성을 위한 SNS 감성분석과 니드마이닝 (SNS Sentiment Analysis and Needmining for ICT Digital Transformation and Data Convergence Ecosystem Establishment in LEO Satellite Communications)

  • 이병희;김태현
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2023
  • 최근 우크라이나-러시아간 전쟁에서 저궤도 위성통신이 큰 진가를 발휘하였고, 우리나라도 2023년 5월 성공적인 누리호 발사로 저궤도 위성통신 서비스의 발판을 마련하고 본격적인 민간 우주시대 경쟁에 돌입하였다. 본 논문은 저궤도 위성통신 분야의 ICT 디지털 전환과 데이터 융합 생태계 조성을 위해 세계적인 SNS의 하나인 레딧에서 글을 가져와서 이용자의 감성분석을 수행하고, 이용자의 니즈를 파악하고자 니드마이닝을 통해 니즈 관련 문장을 추출하여 토픽모델링을 수행하여 토픽을 분류하고 이들 토픽에 따라 실행계획을 마련하고자 한다. 본 연구가 저궤도 위성통신 분야에서 새로운 비즈니스 모델의 개발과 혁신, 디지털 정보격차 해소 및 사회적 문제 해결, 지속 가능한 디지털 전환 및 소프트 파워 향상에 기여하는데 정책적 자료로 활용되기를 기대한다.

Feasibility study on an acceleration signal-based translational and rotational mode shape estimation approach utilizing the linear transformation matrix

  • Seung-Hun Sung;Gil-Yong Lee;In-Ho Kim
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • In modal analysis, the mode shape reflects the vibration characteristics of the structure, and thus it is widely performed for finite element model updating and structural health monitoring. Generally, the acceleration-based mode shape is suitable to express the characteristics of structures for the translational vibration; however, it is difficult to represent the rotational mode at boundary conditions. A tilt sensor and gyroscope capable of measuring rotational mode are used to analyze the overall behavior of the structure, but extracting its mode shape is the major challenge under the small vibration always. Herein, we conducted a feasibility study on a multi-mode shape estimating approach utilizing a single physical quantity signal. The basic concept of the proposed method is to receive multi-metric dynamic responses from two sensors and obtain mode shapes through bridge loading test with relatively large deformation. In addition, the linear transformation matrix for estimating two mode shapes is derived, and the mode shape based on the gyro sensor data is obtained by acceleration response using ambient vibration. Because the structure's behavior with respect to translational and rotational mode can be confirmed, the proposed method can obtain the total response of the structure considering boundary conditions. To verify the feasibility of the proposed method, we pre-measured dynamic data acquired from five accelerometers and five gyro sensors in a lab-scale test considering bridge structures, and obtained a linear transformation matrix for estimating the multi-mode shapes. In addition, the mode shapes for two physical quantities could be extracted by using only the acceleration data. Finally, the mode shapes estimated by the proposed method were compared with the mode shapes obtained from the two sensors. This study confirmed the applicability of the multi-mode shape estimation approach for accurate damage assessment using multi-dimensional mode shapes of bridge structures, and can be used to evaluate the behavior of structures under ambient vibration.

A Mathematical Model Development for Microbial Arsenic Transformation and Transport

  • Lim, Mi-Sun;Yeo, In-Wook;Lee, Kang-Kun
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2004년도 총회 및 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 2004
  • Arsenic is a toxic and carcinogenic metalloid, whose sources in nature include mineral dissolution and volcanic eruption. Abandoned mines and hazardous waste disposal sites are another major source of arsenic contamination of soil and aquatic systems. To predict concentrations of the toxic inorganic arsenic in aqueous phase. the biogeochemical redox processes and transport behavior need to be studied together and be coupled in a reactive transport model. A new reaction module describing the fate and transport of inorganic arsenic species (As(II)), dissolved oxygen, nitrate, ferrous iron, sulfate, and dissolved organic carbon are developed and incorporated into the RT3D code.

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Phase Transformation by the Oxidation of Air-passivated W and Mo Nanopowders Produced by an Electrical Explosion of Wires

  • Kwon, Young-Soon;Kim, Ji-Soon;A. Gromov, Alexander;Hong, Moon-Hee
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2004
  • The passivation and oxidation process of tungsten and molybdenum narlopowders, produced by electrical explosion of wires was studied by means of FE-SEM, XPS. XRD, TEM, DIA-TGA and sire distribution analysis. In addition, the phase transformation of W and Mo nanopowders under oxidation in air was investigated. A chemical process is suggested for the oxidation of W and Mo nano-particles after a comprehensive testing of passivated and oxidized powders.

컴퓨터 비젼을 이용한 파이프 불량 검사시스템 개발 (Development of Pipe Fault Inspection System using Computer Vision)

  • 박찬호;양순용;안경관;오현옥;이병룡
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.822-831
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    • 2003
  • A computer-vision based pipe-inspection algorithm is developed. The algorithm uses the modified Hough transformation and a line-scanning approach to identify the edge line and the radius of the pipe image, from which the eccentricity and dimension of the pipe-end is calculated. Line and circle detection was performed using Laplace operator with input image, which are acquired from the front and side cameras. In order to minimize the memory usage and the processing time, a clustering method with the modified Hough transformation is introduced for line detection. The dimension of inner and outer radius of pipe is calculated by the proposed line-scanning method. The method scans several lines along the X and Y axes, calculating the eccentricity of inner and outer circle, by which pipes with wrong end-shape can be classified and removed.

멱함수 변환과 히스토그램 지정을 사용하여 정확도를 향상시킨 Vision 검사 방법 개발 (Vision Inspection Method Development which Improves Accuracy By using Power-Law Transformation and Histogram Specification)

  • 허경무;박세혁;강수민
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2007
  • 각종 전자 제품 및 부품의 외관 검사는 사람의 시각에 의해 이루어졌다. 그러나 사람의 시각에 의한 외관 검사 결과는 검사자의 육체적, 정신적 상태에 따라 변하기 때문에, 일정한 검사 결과를 얻을 수 없다. 따라서 사람에 의한 검사 대신 머신 비전 검사 시스템이 많은 외관 검사 분야에 사용되고 있다. 그러나 머신 비전 시스템의 외관 검사 결과는 작업장의 조명에 의해 변하게 된다. 이에 본 논문에서 우리는 비전 검사 정확도의 개선을 위해 멱함수 변환과 히스토그램 지정 기법을 사용했다. 그리고 멱함수 변환과 히스토그램 지정 알고리즘을 통해서 비전 검사의 정확도를 향상시키고, 검사자의 육체적, 정신적 상태에 따른 검사 오류를 막을 수 있었다. 또한 이 시스템은 일반적인 검사 환경을 위해서 PC, CCD 카메라와 비주얼 C++ 만을 사용해서 개발됐다.

V과 Sb 첨가가 Zr-0.84Sn 합금의 β→α 상변태 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of V and Sb on the Characteristics of β to α Transformation in Zr-0.84Sn Alloy)

  • 오영민;정용환;김선진
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2002
  • Effect of V and Sb content on characteristics of ${\beta}\;to\;{\alpha}$ phase transformation in Zr-0.84Sn alloy has been studied using optical microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. As V content increased, the ${\beta}{\to}{\beta}+{\alpha}$ transformation temperature was lowered, thus allowing the width of $\alpha$-lath in air-cooled Zr-0.86Sn-0.40V alloy to be fine. The width of ${\alpha}$-lath in air-cooled Zr-0.84Sn-xSb, however, was rarely changed with Sb content. The ${\beta}\;to\;{\alpha}$ transformed microstructures of water-quenched Zr-0.84Sn, Zr-0.84Sn-0.10V and Zr-0.84Sn-0.19V alloys were mainly slipped martensite. On the other hand, those of wafter-quenched Zr-0.86Sn-0.40V and Zr-0.85Sn-0.05Sb alloys were predominantly twinned martensite. In case of water-quenched Zr-0.85Sn-0.12Sb and Zr-0.84Sn-0.17Sb alloys, basketweave structure was observed. The transition of slipped martensite to twinned martensite in Zr-0.84Sn-xV alloys and the transition of twinned martensite to basketweave structure in Zr-0.84Sn-xSb alloys were due to the decrease of $M_s$ temperature.

Hadfield강에서의 마르텐사이트 상변태와 결정방위조직과의 관계 연구 (The Martensitic Phase Transformation and Texture Development in Hadfield's Steels)

  • Kim, Taik-Nam
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.858-868
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    • 1995
  • 다른 탄소함량을 갖는 두 Hadfield 강에서 압연에 따른 결정방위조직(Texture)과 마르텐사이트 상변태를 연구하였다(0.65wt.%, 1.35wt.%) 두 Hadfield 강의 적층결함에너지 차이가 매우 적음에도 불구하고 (약 2mJm$^{-2}$ ) 결정방위조직은 차이를 보였다. 0.65wt.% 탄소 강의 경우, 낮은 변형구간에서는 낮은 적층에너지 금속과 비슷한 결정방위조직을 보였으나 높은 변형에서는 {111}, {110}<001>과 같은 이상 결정방위조직이 나타났고, 이것은 입계 또는 일단의 전단띠에(shear bands) 형성된 $\alpha$ 마르텐사이트의 방해에 의한 것으로 생각된다. 이와는 대조적으로 1.35wt.% Hadfield강은 전변형구간에서 낮은 적층결함에너지를 갖는 금속과 비슷한 결정방위조직을 보이고 있다. 이것은 변형중에 유도된 마르텐사이트의 양이 적게 형성되는 사실에 기인하며, 변형에 따른 $\alpha$ 마르텐사이트 변태는 교류자화율과 금속입자 시험으로 알 수 있다.

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용접 형상 측정용 시각 센서 모듈 개발 (Development of Vision Sensor Module for the Measurement of Welding Profile)

  • 김창현;최태용;이주장;서정;박경택;강회신
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2006
  • The essential tasks to operate the welding robot are the acquisition of the position and/or shape of the parent metal. For the seam tracking or the robot automation, many kinds of contact and non-contact sensors are used. Recently, the vision sensor is most popular. In this paper, the development of the system which measures the profile of the welding part is described. The total system will be assembled into a compact module which can be attached to the head of welding robot system. This system uses the line-type structured laser diode and the vision sensor It implemented Direct Linear Transformation (DLT) for the camera calibration as well as radial distortion correction. The three dimensional shape of the parent metal is obtained after simple linear transformation and therefore, the system operates in real time. Some experiments are carried out to evaluate the performance of the developed system.

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