• Title/Summary/Keyword: train voltage

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A Study on the Induced Voltage Calculation Algorithm of AT power System (AT 급전방식의 유도전압계산 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 손필영;김한성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.903-913
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    • 1988
  • Induced voltage causing disturbances on the communication lines of electric train is dealt with when the AT power supply system is employed. Induction interference is of three types, namely, normal state induced voltage, unusual induced voltage in case of power faults, and noise-induced voltage. Calculation of induced voltages occurring in the AT system is more complicated and extensive than in the BT system. In this paper we obtain an algorithm to calculate the induced voltages on the communication lines in the AT system and an algorithm for the induced current in case of the accident that the line falls to the ground. These algorithms are developed to a package of computer programs and their validity was checked on a simulated system. We supply the measures to protect the communication lines suitable for the AT system and we can also evaluate the protection capabilities. Because of the ability to evaluate the protection measures, this package is expected to be very useful when electric train system is constructed on communication lines near the railroad.

Simulation and Experiment of Dynamic Torsional Vibration during Grid Low Voltage in a PMSG Wind Power Generation System (PMSG 풍력발전시스템에서 전원 저전압 발생시 비틀림 진동 동특성 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Kwon, Sun-Hyung;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2013
  • A wind generator system model includes wind model, rotor dynamics, synchronous generator, power converter, distribution line and infinite bus. This paper investigates the low-Voltage Ride-Through capability of PMSG wind turbine in a variable speed. The drive train of a wind turbine on 2-mass modeling can observe the shaft torsional vibration when the low-voltage occur. To reduce the torsional vibration when the low-voltage occur, this paper designs suppression control algorithm of the torsional vibration and implements simulation. The simulation based on MATLAB/SIMULINK has validated at the transient state of the PMSG and an experiment using 3kW simulator has validated the LVRT control.

Voltage Unbalance Evaluation in Autotransformer-Fed Electric Railway Systems using Circuit Analysis (회로해석을 이용한 전기철도 급전시스템의 전압불평형 평가)

  • 오광해;차준민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1998
  • This study proposes a new method to estimate voltage unbalance more exactly using Thevenin's equivalent circuit. The conventional simple formula were easily applied to evaluate voltage unbalance. Because the formula was derived on the assumption that traction load would be directly connected to the secondary windings of the main transformer, they could not consider the detailed characteristics of traction power supply system, for example, self and mutual impedances of rail, catenary and return feeder. So, the ac쳐racy of the results could not be guaranteed. The proposed algorithm is applied to a standard autotransformer-fed test system to analyze unbalance phenomena. Through simulations, we could evaluate voltage and current unbalance factors and compare the voltage unbalance of the three transformer connection schemes : single phase, V- and Scott-connections which are required for suitable train operation schedules. Additionally, we could determine the combinations of trains which can be operated under the unbalance factor limits.

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A study on technical application of recycle energy storage system for electric rail car (전동차 회생에너지 활용을 위한 저장시스템 적용기술 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Han-Min;Oh, Se-Chan;Lee, Chang-Mu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2006
  • There are operated the six thousand train in the interior of a country. 95% of them are possible usage of resuscitation. Especially, Among them VVVF-Inverter vehicle has a merit of the highest recycle rate. but we don't use a apt recycled energy. Although the existing recycle energy used inverter method supply with electric power, it is decided in accordance with the state of sources. So efficiency of recycled electric power is of poor quality and catenary-voltage-fluctuation be generate because of recycled electric power. and it is able to affect system of safety train service. We'll research the method of supply according to wire condition after storing recycle energy made during train's stopping relation to Advanced EMU Research. Those methods are divided SMES, Fly-Wheel and Supercapacitor, and Considering the both economical efficiency and system application, we'll develop recycle energy storage system suitable our country condition.

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A Study on Measurement System Development for Electric Equipments of Tilting Train Express (틸팅차량 전기장치 측정시스템 개발)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Seog-Won;Kim, Sang-Soo;Kim, Young-Guk;Koo, Hun-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we studied for the measurement system for on-line testing and evaluation of tilting train express(TTX). The measurement system is installed in each train for the performance measurement during the test run. It is composed of software part, hardware part and can measure various signals such as velocity, voltage, temperature. The software controls the hardware of the measurement system, performs the analysis and calculation of measurement data and acts as interface between users and the system hardware. The hardware is consisted of 7 DAMs(Data Acquisition Modules) and 6 monitoring modules.

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A study on stability of feeder system considering driving of railway vehicle and rail conditions (철도차량 운행 및 선로조건에 따른 교류 급전시스템의 안정성 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yang-Su;Lee, Jong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2213-2214
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    • 2011
  • It is important to consider power stability in case of design and construction of a substation at railroad because a train is operated by electricity and tains are drived simultaneous at the same section. This paper described stability of feeder system considering driving conditions and railroad conditions of train which is drived. Simulation tool, TOM(Train Operations Model) software is used to ensure stability of feeder system. As results of simulation, feeder voltage source is in limits on driving operation dia of trains.

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Development of EMTDC Model for Electrified Railroad Supply System (전철 급전계통의 EMTDC 모델개발)

  • 윤재영;최흥관;김종율
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the first Simulation model using EMTDC program to analyze the electrified train voltage distribution characteristics in ac auto-transformer 1110 railroads. In general, all of the electrified train supply system has the characteristics that the train supply line is a naturally non-symmetrical and unbalanced system. Also, it is needed to model the Scott transformer which invert the balanced 3-phase quantity into 2-phase. Therefore, the general simulation methodology using previous simplified equivalent circuit or RMS based program can't obtain the accurate results to reflect the real-time operation because these methodology is basically assumed on completely 3-phase balanced system. To overcome these defects, in this paper, the EMTDC simulation model to analysis the completely electrified railroad system with Scott transformer and AC auto-transformer is presented. Also, the correctness of EMTDC modeling is confirmed by the old basic concepts and we think that this EMTDC model has the future powerful capability for application of railroad system analysis.

Model development of electrified railroad supply system for Electromagnetic Transient Analysis (순시치 해석용 전철급전계통 모델개발)

  • 윤재영;최흥관;김종율;위상봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the first simulation model using EMTDC program to analyze the electrified train voltage distribution characteristics in ac auto-transformer fed railroads. In general, all of the electrified train supply system has the characteristics that the train supply line is a naturally non-symmetrical and unbalanced system. Also, it is needed to model the Scott transformer which invert the balanced 3-phase quantity into 2-phase. Therefore, the general simulation methodology using previous simplified equivalent circuit or RMS based program can't obtain the accurate results to reflect the real-time operation because these methodology is basically assumed on completely 3-phase balanced system. To overcome these defects, in this paper, the EMTDC simulation model to analysis the completely electrified railroad system with Scott transformer and AC auto-transformer is presented. Also, the correctness of EMTDC modeling is confirmed by the old basic concepts and we think that this EMTDC model has the future powerful capability for application of railroad system analysis.

A Study for on-Line Test of Electric Devices in KHST (KHST 차량 전기장치의 본선시운전시험에 관한 연구)

  • 한영재;김기환;목진용;김종영;이병석;최종선;김정수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2003
  • KHST(Korean High-Speed Train, 350km/h), composed of 7 cars that are 2 power cars, 2 motorized car and 3 trailer cars, has been developed and is under on-line test. To verify hte design requirements about the functions and traction performances of this train, KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) decided to evaluate traction performances of the train during on-line test. For this purpose, such as torque, velocity, voltage and current, must be measured. BRRI has developed the measurement system that can be measured vast and various signals effectively. In this paper, we introduce traction performances of KHST. The traction measurement items are focused on the verification of motor block performances.

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Estimation and measures of voltage drop occurred by increasing train sets in high-speed railway (고속철도 운행 증가에 따른 전압강하 예측 및 대책)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Kim, Ju-Rak;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1081-1082
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    • 2006
  • The more feeding distance of substation is long and travel vehicle increases in feeding section, power supply leaches the limits. And if it exceeds the limit, it causes a serious trouble for train operation. Therefore, it is designed that the number of train increases constantly until 2030. So consistent power supply according to the increasement of vehicle in power system at present Seoul-Pusan high speed railway, regular operation in case of extended feeding occurring accidents in substation, and the least headway scheduled at relevant section and the effects installing compensation facility in case of impossible extended feeding is examined.

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