• Title/Summary/Keyword: train running safety

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A Running Safety Assessment for Curved Section for a Railway Vehicle (철도차량의 곡선 구간별 주행안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Il;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1301-1309
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    • 2008
  • The curved portion fur each section running safety evaluation interpretation according to the track condition for improving the curved portion passage rate of a vehicle by using the multibody analysis model of the Saemaeul train was carried out. As a result, The excess of cant reaches the bad effect to the running safety in case the radius of curvature is small. In case the radius of curvature was large, we could confirm that the deficiency of cant reached the bad effect to the running safety. In the curved portion, the circular curve section most badly showed the running safety. The deficiency of curve length reaches the bad to the running safety. In the curved portion, the circular curve section most badly showed the running safety. Therefore the track condition(cant, transition curve length, etc) can reach the bad effect to the running safety of a vehicle, the exact design is required.

A Study on the Assessment of Derailment Factor for the Enhancement of Train Running Safety (열차 주행안전성 향상을 위한 탈선계수 평가에 대한 연구)

  • 오지택;권태수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2000
  • This paper estimates the derailment factor of running train on the curved track. To estimate the derailment factor, wheel loads and lateral forces of train are measured on the track. The selected measuring points are the 400R and the 600R in the Honam line, the 300R and the 400R in the Janghang line, respectively. The derailment factors are evaluated from the wheel loads and lateral forces which are measured on the all axles of running trains.

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Running Safety Analysis of Railway Vehicle depending on Rail Inclination Change on Actual Track of Subway Line No.3 in Seoul (3호선 실제선로 조건에서의 레일경좌 변화에 따른 철도차량 주행안전성 해석)

  • Kim, Tae Geon;Lee, Hi Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2016
  • It is very hard to analyze the train derailment safety quantitatively at the curved section because of the diversified affect parameters including the complex interaction between wheel and rail, the train conditions such as the shape of wheel, suspension system, the track conditions such as the radius of curve, cant, transition curve, and the operation conditions, etc. Two major factors related to the running safety of railway vehicle are classified as the railway vehicle and the track condition. In this study, when the railway vehicle passing through curves of actual track condition of subway line NO.3 in seoul ($Yeonsinnae{\leftrightarrow}Gupabal$), the effect that has influence on running safety depending on rail inclination. The analysis result of 1/40 rail inclination condition is more favorable on running safety than other rail inclination conditions because derailment coefficient and wheel unloading ratio are the lowest.

A Dynamic Analysis of Rotations at the center of Vehicle Running High Speed KTX Train on the PSC Box Bridges (PSC 교량 위를 고속주행 중인 KTX 전동차의 중심회전각 동적해석)

  • Oh, Soon-Tack;Lee, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2014
  • A dynamic analysis is carried out to provide an evaluation method of running safety for a PSC box bridge located on the Gyung-Bu high speed railway. The numerical models of bridge and train vehicle are developed in detail with corresponding interaction system. Three dimensional skeleton element model of PSC box bridge and 38-degree-of-freedom of vehicle are adopted from the existing properties of KTX bridge and train vehicle. Analysed three direction rotations of vehicle on the bridge and ground tracks are compared for running speeds up to 500 km/h with 10 km/h constant increments. The comparison of the rotations will be an improved evaluation method of Running Safety in stead of the existing standard method.

Research on the running regulations of high speed train during an earthquake (지진 시 고속철도 운행 규제 기준 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Yu, Won-Hee;Kim, Sung-Ryul;Choi, Ji-Yong;Kim, Dae-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2006
  • Is the high speed train with 300km/h running speed safe from derailment when it meets the mid or small-size earthquakes? In the present step, it is not so easy to judge whether it'll be derailed or not during an earthquake. However, we could elevate the running safety of high speed train as making it slow or even stop. The main objective of this study is to make the domestic running regulation and the re-running manual for high speed train with reference to the standards of France, Japan etc. To do so, numerical analysis and experiment will be performed from the next year. In addition, we'll evaluate possible places of derailment during an earthquake and make a database based on the Geographic Information System to effectively manage them.

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Analysis on running safety of train on bridge with wind barriers subjected to cross wind

  • Zhang, T.;Xia, H.;Guo, W.W.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.203-225
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    • 2013
  • An analysis framework for vehicle-bridge dynamic interaction system under turbulent wind is proposed based on the relevant theory of wind engineering and dynamics. Considering the fluctuating properties of wind field, the stochastic wind velocity time history is simulated by the Auto-Regressive method in terms of power spectral density function of wind field. The bridge is represented by three-dimensional finite element model and the vehicle by a multi-rigid-body system connected by springs and dashpots. The detailed calculation formulas of unsteady aerodynamic forces on bridge and vehicle are derived. In addition, the form selection of wind barriers, which are applied as the windbreak measures of newly-built railways in northwest China, is studied based on the suggested evaluation index, and the suitable values about height and porosity rate of wind barriers are studied. By taking a multi-span simply-supported box-girder bridge as a case study, the dynamic response of the bridge and the running safety indices of the train traveling on the bridge with and without wind barriers are calculated. The limit values of train speed with respect to different wind velocities are proposed according to the allowance values in the design code.

Estimation of the Dynamic Behavior for Korean High Speed Train at 350km/h using the Accelerations according to the UIC Code 518OR (UIC 518의 진동 가속도 계측을 통한 한국형 고속전철의 350km/h 주행 동적 거동 평가)

  • Kim, Ki-Whan;Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Seok-Won;Mok, Jin-Yong;Park, Chan-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.5 s.36
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of dynamic vibration are generally analyzed by an acceleration of a car body of high speed train and the acceleration can be applied to evaluation of running safety. The test of process and the analysis method about it are well explained on UIC Code 518 OR which is the spacial international standard about running safety and dynamic behavior on the line test for railway vehicle. Korean High Speed Train designed to operate at speed 350km/h has been tested on high speed line since it was developed in 2002 and it recorded the highest speed 352.4km/h at the 16th Dec. 2004 in Korea. This paper includes the analysis of running behavior of this train at speed 350km/h and the analysis of dynamic safety is presented in it, extending to the range of high speed while the UIC 518 limit the speed below 200km/h.

A Study for Running Test Result of Train Automatic Driving Control by ATC/ATO/TWC System (차상 ATC/ATO/TWC 시스템의 열차 자동운전 구현의 현차시험 결과 고찰)

  • 강리택;이종성;김경식;박계서
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.578-585
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    • 2000
  • ATC/ATO/TWC System is the used for the train operation instead of drivels. It is interfaced with train, train equipment, wayside facilities. In this paper described configuration signaling system, construction of signaling system software and structure of system safety. This paper describes the method of performing automatic driving by ATC/ATO/TWC. Also, reported test result for mainline static test and mainline running test.

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Running Safety and Ride Comfort Prediction for a Highspeed Railway Bridge Using Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 고속철도교량의 주행안전성 및 승차감 예측)

  • Minsu, Kim;Sanghyun, Choi
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2022
  • High-speed railway bridges carry a risk of dynamic response amplification due to resonance caused by train loads, and running safety and riding comfort must therefore be reviewed through dynamic analysis in accordance with design codes. The running safety and ride comfort calculation procedure, however, is time consuming and expensive because dynamic analyses must be performed for every 10 km/h interval up to 110% of the design speed, including the critical speed for each train type. In this paper, a deep-learning-based prediction system that can predict the running safety and ride comfort in advance is proposed. The system does not use dynamic analysis but employs a deep learning algorithm. The proposed system is based on a neural network trained on the dynamic analysis results of each train and speed of the railway bridge and can predict the running safety and ride comfort according to input parameters such as train speed and bridge characteristics. To confirm the performance of the proposed system, running safety and riding comfort are predicted for a single span, straight simple beam bridge. Our results confirm that the deck vertical displacement and deck vertical acceleration for calculating running safety and riding comfort can be predicted with high accuracy.

Study on Procedure & Management for Railway Signaling S/W Safety Assessment (열차제어 S/W 안전성 평가를 위한 절차 및 관리 방안 연구)

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1237-1242
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    • 2008
  • Recent advances in computer technology have brought more dependence on software to train control systems. Hence, the safety assurance of the vital software running on the railway system is very critical task and yet, not many works have been done. While much efforts have been reported to improve the safety of electronic hardware, not so much systematic approaches to evaluate the safety of software, especially for the vital software running on board train controllers. In this paper, we propose the guide line of actually applicable software safety assessment in train control systems. And we demonstrate the results of developing a new tool based on web system version for software assessment management.

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