• Title/Summary/Keyword: traffics

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Voice Traffic Estimation using Kalman-filtering and Performance Evaluation of a Circuit Switched Network with Grid Topology (Kalman-Filter를 이용한 음성트래픽 예측 및 회선 교환 격자 구조망 성능 평가)

  • 문경덕;이정규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.452-459
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we have estimated voice traffics using Kalman-filtering for upcoming years and evaluated performance of a grid topology circuit switched network using above outcomes. Since measurement errors and modeling errors are considered in Kalman-filtering, the system is estimated more accurately than by using any other estimation methods. A grid topology circuit switched network has alternative routing paths, therefore it is more reliable than any other networks. In this paper, we have calculated the call blocking probabilities, which is the key measuremens of performance evaluation in circuit switched networks. by using estimated voice traffics for upcoming years.

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Capacity Evaluation of a Digital Cellular CDMA System for Reverse Link (역방향 링크에 대한 디지털 셀룰러 CDMA 시스템의 용량 평가)

  • Park, Yong-Seo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1995
  • The capacity of a digital cellular CDMA system is evaluated by computer simulation for reverse link (mobile-to-base) with 37 hexagonal cells including 3 rings from a center cell. It is assumed that the channels have shadow fading and the system is ideally power controlled. In this paper the capacity of CBMA system is evaluated for various propagation exponents, voice activity factors and neighboring cell traffics. The following results are obtained. The capacity of CDMA system is increased according to the increase of the propagation exponents and the decrease of the voice activity factors. Its capacity is about 15 and 5 times larger thari that of analog cellular FM/FDMA and digital cellular TDMA for $\gamma=4$ respectively, and is very sensitive to the neighboring cell traffics.

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A Study on The UnSafe Packet Drop and Delay of Multimedia Traffics (멀티미디어 트래픽의 비보안 패킷 폐기와 지연에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Chung-Tyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2005
  • A network of Packet based switch Mode will be required to carry the traffics(CVR,VBR, UBR, ABR) generated by a wide range of services. Packet based Network services the Qualify-of-Service (QoS) management of traffic sources and bandwidth. Besides efficiency and throughput services are achieved in the multimedia traffic sent in the network. In this paper, the scheduler transmits the safe packet, drop the unsafe packet and evaluate unsafe Packet as the requirement of the delay avoiding the network congestion for improving the QoS of the multimedia network. In this paper, we Propose the scheduling algorithm which evaluates and drops the packet The suggested model Performance of the switch is estimated and simulated in terms of the delay by computer.

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A Variable Priority MAC Protocol for QoS Guarantee in Wireless ad hoc Networks (무선 ad hoc 망에서 QoS 보장을 위한 가변 우선순위 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Park, Ha-Young;Kim, Chang-Wook;Han, Jung-Ahn;Kim, Byoung-Gi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7B
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    • pp.463-471
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    • 2007
  • Because of MANET's dynamic characteristic, the hidden node problem can happen. Thus it must use with distributed channel access. In Ad hoc networks, carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance(CSMA/CA) is one of the most widely used medium access control(MAC) schemes for asynchronous data traffics. However, CSMA/CA could not guarantee the quality of multimedia traffics. CSMA is a contention based protocol. Therefor once a node gets a channel, it can momopolze. Thus the fairness problem with channel starvation will happen. We will propose a new MAC protocol to guarantee QoS for multimedia data in ad hoc networks.

A Restoration Method Using Duplication Paths in MPLS Networks (MPLS 망에서 이중화 경로를 이용한 복구 방법)

  • Kim, Eung-Ha;Cho, Young-Jong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2002
  • To increase network survivability and to guarantee reliable services in MPLS networks, when failures occur either at any link or node of a working path, traffics on the failed path should be switched to other restoration paths. In this paper, we propose a path restoration method using duplication of working paths for link failure and its associated failure detection method, which utilizes OAM cells when all the duplicated links or nodes of the path failed. We analyze the performance of the proposed restoration method and show that especially the method is very efficient to restore high priority traffics. Also, through simulation we prove that the proposed restoration method is superior in performance to several existing methods suggested so far.

Implementation of IEEE 802.15.4 Channel Analyzer for Evaluating WiFi Interference (WiFi의 간섭을 평가하기 위한 IEEE 802.15.4 채널분석기의 구현)

  • Song, Myong-Lyol;Jin, Hyun-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an implementation of concurrent backoff delay process on a single chip with IEEE 802.15.4 hardware and 8051 processor core that can be used for analyzing the interference on IEEE 802.15.4 channels due to WiFi traffics is studied. The backoff delay process of IEEE 802.15.4 CSMA-CA algorithm is explained. The characteristics of random number generator, timer, and CCA register included in the single chip are described with their control procedure in order to implement the process. A concurrent backoff delay process to evaluate multiple IEEE 802.15.4 channels is proposed, and a method to service the associated tasks at sequentially ordered backoff delay events occurring on the channels is explained. For the implementation of the concurrent backoff delay process on a single chip IEEE 802.15.4 hardware, the elements for the single channel backoff delay process and their control procedure are used to be extended to multiple channels with little modification. The medium access delay on each channel, which is available after execution of the concurrent backoff delay process, is displayed on the LCD of an IEEE 802.15.4 channel analyzer. The experimental results show that we can easily identify the interference on IEEE 802.15.4 channels caused by WiFi traffics in comparison with the way displaying measured channel powers.

A Study on the Effective Routing Algorithm for Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Program Developed Network (Ad-hoc 이동 통신망에서의 무료통신이 가능한 라우팅 알고리즘 프로그램 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Dong chul;Oh, Goo Young;You, Sung-Pil;Lee, Hye soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2013
  • The nodes of Ad-hoc network are made up of location registration for sending informations and a great number of packet transmissions to maintain routing route among the nodes. Under this environment, a huge number of traffics would be generated as mobility variable occurs more than in physical network. Hence, in this paper, focused on to study the relationship of nodes to analyze the extent of the traffic in order to control the traffics of the multi-hop in Ad-hoc.

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A Study on the Effective Routing Algorithm for Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Program Develop Network (Ad-hoc 통신망에서 요구되는 라우팅 알고리즘 프로그램 개발연구)

  • Lee, Dong chul;Kim, Sung gwun;Cho, Se hyun;Lee, Hye soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.623-625
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    • 2012
  • The nodes of Ad-hoc network are made up of location registration for sending informations and a great number of packet transmissions to maintain routing route among the nodes. Under this environment, a huge number of traffics would be generated as mobility variable occurs more than in physical network. Hence, in this paper, focused on to study the relationship of nodes to analyze the extent of the traffic in order to control the traffics of the multi-hop in Ad-hoc.

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Performance Evaluation of Multibuffered Multistage Interconnection Networks under Nonuniform Traffic Pattern (복수버퍼를 가진 다단상호연결네트웍의 비균일 트래픽 환경하에서의 해석적 모델링)

  • Mun Yongsong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2004
  • Analytical performance evaluation is crucial for justifying the merit of the design of Multistage Interconnection Networks(MINs) in different operational conditions. While several analytical models have been proposed for the performance evaluation of MlNs, they are mainly for uniform traffics. Even the models for nonuniform traffics have various shortcomings. In this paper, an accurate model for the performance evaluation of multi buffered banyan-type MIN's under nonuniform traffic condition is obtained. The accuracy of proposed models are conformed by comparing with the results from simulation.

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Two-Step Scheduling Scheme to Support Fairness and QoS in DVB-S2 System

  • Park, ManKyu;Kang, DongBae;Oh, DeockGil
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.4419-4435
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    • 2015
  • The use of an efficient packet scheduling scheme for a forward link in satellite communication networks is very important to support fairness for each return channel satellite terminal (RCST) and the service differentiations for user traffics. To support fairness and QoS for each RCST with service-level agreement (SLA), the Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM) system in a satellite hub has to process packets with considering modulation and coding (MODCOD) and packet types. Although a DVB-S2 system with ACM scheme has higher transmission efficiency, it cannot offer fairness or quality of service (QoS) to RCSTs. Because the data are transmitted with high MODCOD in regions with clear skies, while data are transmitted using low MODCOD in regions experiencing rain events. In this paper, we propose a two-step scheduling scheme offering fairness and QoS to RCSTs, while minimizing a decrease in throughput. The proposed scheme is carried out performance evaluations using a computer simulation. As results of this simulation, the proposed scheduler was shown to support bandwidth fairness to an individual RCST, and provide a level of QoS differentiation for user traffics.