• Title/Summary/Keyword: traditional pathology

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Clinical Case Study on Piriformis Syndrome after Traffic Accident (교통사고 후 발생한 이상근 증후군 치험 1례)

  • Yun, Jong-Min;Lee, Jung-Han
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.898-902
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    • 2010
  • This study is performed to report that oriental medical treatment was effective to the patient with piriformis syndrome after traffic accident. The patient was diagnosed as piriformis syndrome by considering clinical symptom, clinical history, physical examination, radiologic study and NCV EMG study. We applied acupuncture, herbal medicine, cupping, Chuna manipulation and exercise to the patient. After treatment, VAS decreased, and physical examination sign was disappeared. This result suggest that oriental medical treatment can be effective to piriformis syndrome.

Study on Sex Difference in the Pulse Wave of Healthy Adults (성인 남녀의 맥파 차이에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Si-Woo;Lee, Jeon;Lee, Yu-Jung;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1337-1340
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    • 2007
  • Pulse diagnosis is one of the typical examination methods in traditional oriental medicine. However, it is necessary to obtain the objectivity for the standardization of this diagnosis. For this purpose, the pulse analyzer has been devised and studied, and the tonometric pulse analyzer displaying the pulse wave and its variables was developed recently. In this study, we investigated the effect of the sexuality of the individuals on the differences of the pulse wave as well as the correlation between the weight and the pulse wave to interrogate whether the pulse difference is not caused by the difference of sex but the size of individual.

Effect of Sanyeoleumja on Inflammatory Response of RAW 264.7 Cells (RAW 264.7 cell의 염증반응에 대한 산열음자(散熱飮子)의 항염증 효과)

  • Kim, Tae Yeon
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2020
  • Sanyeoleumja (SY) is the traditional Korean medicinal prescription for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of eyes. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effects of SY water extract were investigated. To measure the anti-inflammatory effects of SY, we examined the productions of inflammatory factor including nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1β (IL-1β) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells. SY inhibited NO and PGE2 production in a dose dependent manner and decreased the protein and mRNA expression of iNOS and COX-2. Also, SY decreased the mRNA expression of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). In conclusion, SY downregulated LPS-induced inflammatory factor productions, which could be a clinical basis for inflammatory diseases.

Genetic Variability of Sorghum Charcoal Rot Pathogen (Macrophomina phaseolina) Assessed by Random DNA Markers

  • Bashasab, Rajkumar, Fakrudin;Kuruvinashetti, Mahaling S
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2007
  • Genetic diversity among selected isolates of Macrophomina phaseolina, a causal agent of charcoal rot (stalk rot) disease in sorghum was studied using PCR-RAPD markers. A set of ten isolates, from ten different rabi sorghum genotypes representing two traditional sorghum growing situations viz., Dharwad- a transitional high rainfall region and Bijapur- a semi-arid low rainfall region in South India. From a set of 40 random primers tested, amplicon profiles of 15 were reproducible. A total of 149 amplicon levels, with an average of 9.9 bands per primer, were available for analysis, of which 148 were polymorphic (99.3%). It was possible to discriminate all the isolates with any of the 15 primers employed. UPGMA clustering of data indicated that the isolates shared varied levels of genetic similarity within a range of 0.14 to 0.72 similarity coefficient index and it was suggestive that grouping of isolates was not related to sampling location in anyway. A high level of genetic heterogeneity of 0.28 was recorded among the isolates.

New Fungicides: Opportunities and Challenges - A Case Study with Dimethomorph

  • Spadafora, V. J.;Sieverding, E.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Plant Pathology Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.50-69
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    • 1998
  • Dimethomorph is a novel fungicide with a high level of activity against diseases induced by certain Oomycetes, including fungal populations that are resistant to other products. In several ways, this fungicide illustrates the opportunities and challenges presented by many modern pesticides. The specific mode of action, which affects cell wall formation, is associated with a very high level of performance and low dose rates under field conditions. These low dose rates, combined with a low level of toxicity to non-target organisms present an outstanding safety profile. This same highly-specific mode of action, however, limits the spectrum of activity and suggests the need for a resistance management plan, both of which must be addressed in new product development. In addition, the biological and physiochemical properties of this, and other new products are not adequately described by the traditional classification of fungicides into“protectant”and“systemic”types. These unique profiles provide novel and useful products for disease control.

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Anti-inflammatory Effect of Quercus Salicina in IFN-${\gamma}$/LPS-stimulated Mouse Peritoneal Macrophage

  • Cho, Kyung-Hee;Choi, Jae-Hyuk;Jeon, Hoon
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.540-545
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    • 2011
  • Quercus salicina has been widely used as a traditional medicine for the treatment of various diseases. In macrophages, nitric oxide (NO) is released as an inflammatory mediator and has been proposed to be an important modulator of many pathophysiological conditions in inflammation. In the present study, the inhibitory effect of methanolic extracts of Q. salicina (QSM) on NO production in LPS-stimulated mouse (C57BL/6) peritoneal macrophages was investigated. QSM suppressed NO production without notable cytotoxiciy. QSM also exhibited down-regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression via attenuation of NF-${\kappa}B$ translocation to nucleus in rIFN-${\gamma}$ and LPS stimulated mouse peritoneal macrophages. The present study strongly suggest that Q. salicina may be beneficial in diseases which related to macrophage-mediated inflammatory disorders.

Acupuncture Therapy of the Obesity - Current Status in Korea and Recent Developments (침 요법을 통한 국내 비만치료의 최근 경향)

  • Yeom, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.548-553
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    • 2009
  • In this study, after we analyzed 44 recent research paper written about obesity treatement, we tried to understand the acupuncture on the obesity treatment of the recent trend. We searched the recent papers with the key word of obesity, obese, and Acupuncture and are limited since 2004 in the search site KISS, KSI. Recently, acupuncture application for obesity treatment were 6 type. Traditional Acupuncture, Auricular Acupuncture, Electro Acupuncture, Herbal Acupuncture, Chi Acupuncture, and Acupoint Catgut Embedding Therapy. Although acupuncture application were effective method to decrease weight and localized fat, they were critical to evaluate to their effectiveness through strict and scientific clinical trials.

Review on Classification of Prescription in "Yifangjijie" ("의방집해(醫方集解)" 처방 분류에 대한 고찰)

  • Song, Ji-Chung;Jeong, Heon-Young;Keum, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2010
  • "Yifangjijie" is a collection of prescription in Traditional Medicine, which was published in Qing dynasty. In this book, effectiveness of prescriptions 1s described by means of Meridians uniquely compared with any others. Therefore, I tried to pay attention to those explanations and arrange by Meridians and effectiveness of prescriptions. Classification by effectiveness of prescriptions has a few points of emphasis in Meridians and Classification of Meridians by effectiveness of prescriptions has intent in somehow. In this paper, authors will explain those classification.

Study about the Meridian Muscles and the Meridia, Following the View of the Mutual Correspondence of the Heaven and the Men (천인상응(天人相應)의 관점에서 본 경근(經筋)과 경맥(經脈)에 대한 연구)

  • Ha Sung-Joon;Kang Jung-Soo;Kim Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1142-1145
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    • 2005
  • The Meridians are the pathways of the qi and blood, and can be used as the media of the diagnosis and treatments. There has been numerous studies about the meridians, but as the kinesiology develops recently and the attention for the meridian muscles is growing, the meridian muscles are now recognised as the complementary entity of the meridians. In this document, we considered the meridian muscles and the meridia, following the traditional thoughts of the oriental medicine, as the images of the mountains and the rivers.

Study on "Xin ke run zao" and "Ku ke run zao" ("신가윤조(辛可潤燥)"와 "고가윤조(苦可潤燥)"에 대한 고찰 - 부(附) : 세신(細辛), 및 지모(知母), 황백(黃柏)의 약리(藥理) 천술(闡述))

  • Cui, Xun;Lee, Cheong-Hak;Woo, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.907-910
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    • 2010
  • In Traditional Oriental Medicine, the drug treatment has been explained by the thoery of "Si Qi Wu Wei(四氣五味)". Among them, Xin(辛) has effect of Sheng(升), San(散), Xing(行), and Ku(苦) has effect of Jiang xia(降下), Zao shi(燥濕), Jian yin(堅陰). The study on the medical action of Asari Radix shows that "Xin ke run zao(辛可潤燥)" was derived from Sheng(升), San(散), Xing(行) efficacy of sour. And the study on the medical action of Phellodendron Bark, Anemarrhenae Rhizoma shows that "Ku ke run zao(苦可潤燥)" was derived from Xie(泄) efficacy of bitter.