• Title/Summary/Keyword: traditional medicine terminology

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A Study of Tendency Analysis to Ontology Research about Korea Medicine Using Paper and Case Study (논문분석과 구축사례 조사를 통한 한의학 온톨로지 연구동향 분석)

  • Kim, Chul;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Song, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2008
  • The fusion research subjects of Oriental medicine and Information-Technology are actively advanced. These researches provide Oriental medicine the objectivity and support the infra to all study area of Oriental medicine. This paper considers the inside and outside of the country technical development trend of ontology research by analyzing papers and going through case study. It executed information analysis about changes to number of research papers, present state and star higher officer of research facility from the dissertation which it sees. It is known that our country research result is slight so far in quantity and quality as result of analysis. But hereafter it contains many developmental possibilities. Also it reflects the appearance and a growth of new field like bio-informatics biology. In the area of medicine, ontology used to define the terminology for information documentation and the medical terms linked up by high correlation. Also medical information system developed briskly using ontology technology. The ontology of traditional korean medicine play an important role in base infra of traditional korean medicine EHR(Electronic health record).

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Changing Definitions of Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Related Research Analysis in Korea (보완대체의학의 정의 변화와 국내 관련 연구 분석)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Nam-Il;Maeng, Woong-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2010
  • Objective : There is a growing interest on Complementary and Alternative Medicine(CAM). But the term 'CAM' often causes confusion, for the perception of CAM is determined by how the relationship between CAM and Conventional Medicine is established. Methods : In this paper, we researched the concept of CAM through the change in the terminology and definition of CAM throughout history. Furthermore, we also analyzed related papers in Korea. Results : International studies show that the relationship between Conventional Medicine and CAM has become more cooperative. Meanwhile, in Korea, Korean Medicine is categorized as a type of Conventional Medicine, not CAM. Conclusion : Though Korean Medicine is included in Conventional Medicine in Korea, the research methodology is still restricted in ways of bio-medical science. Further study on the original research method of Korean Medicine is needed.

The Chinese Black Box - A Scientific Model of Traditional Chinese Medicine

  • Theodorou, Matthias;Fleckenstein, Johannes
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2019
  • Models of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) are still difficult to grasp from the view of a Western-cultural background. For proper integration into science and clinical research, it is vital to think "out of the box" of classical sciences. Modern sciences, such as quantum physics, system theory, and information theory offer new models, that reveal TCM as a method to process information. For this purpose, we apply concepts of information theory to propose a "Chinese black box model," that allows for a non-deterministic, bottom-up approach. Considering a patient as an undeterminable complex system, the process of getting information about an individual in Chinese diagnostics is compared to the input-process-output principle of information theory and quantum physics, which is further illustrated by Wheeler's "surprise 20 questions." In TCM, an observer uses a decision-making algorithm to qualify diagnostic information by the binary polarities of "yang" (latin activity) and "yin" (latin structivity) according to the so called "8 principles" (latin 8 guiding criteria). A systematic reconstruction of ancient Chinese terms and concepts illuminates a scattered scientific method, which is specified in a medical context by Latin terminology of the sinologist Porkert [definitions of the Latin terms are presented in Porkert's appendix [1] (cf. Limitations)].

One Case Study of a Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Patient Experiencing Gefitinib Adverse Effects Managed by Traditional Korean Medicine (한방치료 후 Gefitinib(Iresa)복용으로 인한 부작용 호전된 비소세포폐암 환자 1례)

  • Park, Jae-Woo;Jun, Hyung-Joon;Cho, Chong-Kwan;Lee, Yeon-Weol
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2012
  • Objective : The aim of this study is to evaluate the synergistic effects of Traditional Korean Medicine with Gefitinib chemotherapy on a non small cell lung cancer. Methods : A 61 year-old male patient diagnosed with left non small cell lung cancer stage IIIb (T2aN0M1a) was admitted to East-West Cancer Center (EWCC) on Apr. 2012. He received Gefitinib chemotherapy since 20th June. 2011. He suffered from many complication like as skin toxicities, peripheral neuropathy, lassitude, diarrhea and so on. He was treated with Traditional Korean Medicine consisted of herbal medicine, acupuncture, and moxibustion. The symptoms were measured by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 3.0) and visual analogue scale (VAS). Performance status was measured by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG). Results : TKM consisting of acupuncture, moxibusion, herbal medicine significantly alleviated Gefitinib induced complication. Quality of life was also significantly improved. Conclusion : This case study suggests that TKM would beneficial to adverse effects such as skin toxicities, peripheral neuropathy, lassitude from gefitinib.

A Case Report of Hormone Receptor Positive and HER-2 Receptor Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer Stage IV Patient Treated with a Combination of Traditional Korean Medicine and Chemotherapy for 6 Years (호르몬 수용체 및 HER-2 수용체 양성 유방암 4기 다발성 전이 환자의 6년간의 한양방 병용치료 치험 1례)

  • Park, Kyeong Ju;Lee, A-ram;Kim, Sung su;Seong, Sin
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report and observe effects of Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM) on stage IV metastatic breast cancer patient. Method : A right breast cancer patient diagnosed with metastatic lesions on liver, lung, spleen, multiple bones and skin on right breast April 2013. The patient received Herceptin + Docetaxel + Zometa from May 2013 and started to receive TKM since July 2013 to decrease side effects of chemotherapy. From December 2013 to November 2014, she had received Herceptin 18 times more. The clinical outcomes were measured by computed tomography, laboratory findings including tumor markers (CEA, CA15-3), liver function test (AST, ALT), and numeric rating scales (NRS). Results : After 6 years of TKM treatment combined with standard chemotherapy, tumor size was partially decreased in lung, liver, right pleura and spleen. Levels of tumor markers also showed decrease. There were no severe adverse events induced by TKM based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE) version 4.0. Conclusion : This case suggests that TKM combined with standard chemotherapy could be a promising method for treating metastatic stage IV breast cancer.

Statues and Improvement of Electronic Medical Record System in Traditional Korean Medicine

  • Jung, Bo-Young;Kim, Kyeong Han;Kim, Song-Yi;Sung, Hyun-Kyung;Park, Jeong-Su;Go, Ho-Yeon;Park, Jang-Kyung
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The study was to survey use of electronic medical records in subjects of Korean medicine doctors working for Korean medicine organizations and to contemplate ways to develop utilization of electronic medical records. Methods: On August 2017, it conducted online self-reported survey on subjects of Korean medicine doctors at Korean hospitals and clinics who agreed to participate in the study. A total 40 doctors in hospital and 279 doctors in clinic were included. The surveyed contents include kinds of electronic chart, reason for not using electronic medical records and problems with creation of medical records. Results: It finds that 100% of those working at Korean medicine hospitals and 86.4% of those at Korean medicine clinics have used electronic medical records. Subjects answered the biggest reason for not using electronic medical records was inconvenience. The most serious problems with creation of electronic medical records at Korean medicine organizations found in the study include there was no method of creation of medical records and no standardized terminology for use in electronic medical records. Conclusion: For utilization of electronic medical records at Korean medicine organizations, standardization of terminology, development of EMR in favour of its users and development of strategy that motivates use of EMR are required.

A Case Report of Traditional Korean Medicine Based-Integrative Oncology of Recurrent Pancreatic Cancer (재발된 췌장암 환자의 한의 기반 통합 암 치료에 대한 증례보고)

  • Han-eum, Joo;Jae-wook, Kim;Ji-hye, Park;Young-min, Cho;Hyun-sik, Seo;Eun-ju, Ko;So-jeong, Park;Hwa-seung, Yoo
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: To report recurrent pancreatic cancer treated by Korean medicine based-integrated oncology treatment, who is improved quality of life without progression of cancer Method: A 63-year-old female patient diagnosed with recurrent pancreatic cancer in April, 2022 received Chemotherapy with Korean medicine based integrative oncology treatment. Radiologic outcome was assessed by Abdomen Computed Tomography (CT) based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST). Clinical outcomes were assessed by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG), Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Result: During 2months of treatment, Cancer size was stable in Abdominal CT. Chief complaints, Abdominal pain and dyspepsia, were improved and ECOG score was improved from grade 2 to 1. There were no toxicity on laboratory test and no side effects of grade 3 or higher on NCI-CTCAE. Conclusion: This report shows that Korean medicine based integrative oncology treatment might contribute to synergetic effect to Chemotherapy and improvement of quality of life

Literature for YangsaengKigong (한국전통사상으로 살펴본 양생기공에 대한 고찰)

  • Jeon, Chun-San;Han, Chang-Hyun;Park, Soo-Jin;Lee, Sang-Nam;Kwon, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2008
  • Although the demand on 'Ki' training because of the increased interest in health, there has not been an established theory and system in 'Ki' training from the perspective of oriental medicine. Therefore, many training associations are in operation without sound basis. The general use of the terminology 'Kigong' is the influence of China. As it was distributed to the general public through the translation and introduction of Chinese Kigong theory, the genuine Korean YangsaengKigong was not emphasized but it was included in or considered as the second-class to the Chinese Kigong. The purpose of the study was to establish and review YangsaengKigong based on our traditional ideologies. Korean Yangsaengkigong can be defined as the training method nurturing mind, energy, body based on the Sambeob training method such as Pause of thinking, Modulation of breath and Prohibition of sensibility with the goal of Yangsaengkigong, good health and long life and the maximum service for the benefit of humanity. Although this study can identify the differecnes between Korean Yangseangkigong and Chinese kigong through Korean traditional ideology, we could not develop this study to the necessity of ideological background of medical Kigong and concrete methodology of Yangsaengkigong and our traditional ideology because of scarce literature on Korea and Korean traditional ideologies. For the purspose of the study, we need cooperation between Studies of Korea, Studies of National History, and Oriental Medicine.

A Case Report on ROS1-positive Recurrent Non-small-cell Lung Cancer Treated with Crizotinib and Korean Medicine (Crizotinib과 한방치료를 병행하여 호전된 ROS1 양성 재발성 폐암 환자 1례)

  • Jang, Kwon-jun;Yang, Jung-min;Lee, Ji-yoon;Ko, Eun-bi;Moon, Hyang-ran;Yoon, Min-ji;Jo, On-you;Jeong, Seong-heon;Lee, Beom-joon;Shin, Kwang-soon;Hwang, Woo-seok
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.820-832
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study examined the case of a patient with ROS1-positive recurrent non-small-cell lung cancer treated with crizotinib and traditional Korean medicine. Methods: The patient was treated with crizotinib from January 20 2021 to May 22 2021, together with Haedogyangpye-tang and Haengso-tang. The tumor size was measured using computed tomography (CT), and adverse events were evaluated according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0. Results: After four months of combined treatment, the sizes of the lymph nodes in the porta hepatis, hepatoduodenal, retrocrural, aortocaval, and para-aortic areas had decreased, and no lymph nodes larger than 1 cm in diameter were observed. The side effects of chemotherapy also improved. Conclusions: This case study suggests that traditional Korean medicine may alleviate the side effects of chemotherapy, improve quality of life, and complement chemotherapy itself.

A Study on the Deficiency-excess Pattern of the Rapid Pulse (삭맥(數脈)의 허실(虛實)과 미발현(未發現))

  • Hong, Seung-Min;Park, Hwi-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2010
  • Pulse diagnosis is considered one of the most important diagnostic methods in traditional Korean medicine. Nonetheless, there have been troubles of using pulse diagnosis practically, for the lack of its differential standards and standardized terminology. Rapid pulse belongs to the several traditional pulse types. Rapid pulse was first mentioned in the chinese medical book Haungdineijin that matched it to the fever as well as yang in the human body. Meanwhile, chinese doctors in Ming Ching dynasty of China suggested that rapid pulse meant more of the yin, cold-related reaction than yang and fever. In this study, we organized the past arguments of the rapid pulse and went back tracking what biological activities could be possibly linked to the rapid pulse. Thus, we figured out that the inflammatory mechanism has a close connection with the rapid pulse. The definition of the rapid pulse in Haungdineijin was indicating the acute inflammatory response, while in Ming Ching dynasty, it indicated the chronic inflammation. This is the deficiency-excess pattern of the rapid pulse. Furthermore, we discussed the nonexpression pattern of the rapid pulse which could be happened in case of the heat stroke, etc.