• 제목/요약/키워드: traditional dwelling

검색결과 110건 처리시간 0.026초

제주지역 전통주거건축의 자연친화적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Environmentally-Friendly Characteristic of Traditional Houses in Jeju)

  • 이창희;박정근
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2014
  • Modern society is filled with the pursuit of material wealth and great convenience due to high technology that has been introduced to all facets of society. There is no exception to this in the field of construction. Modern construction, however, has caused environmental destruction and pollution, disturbing the coexistence of humans and nature. Therefore, this thesis aims to explore how humans and nature can maintain a mutually beneficial relationship by looking into the construction of Jeju's traditional dwelling house. This thesis examines the geographical features of Jeju and looks into how Jeju people have adapted themselves to nature. It is assumed that geographical features have created Jeju's unique environment and style of architecture and differentiated Jeju's traditional houses from those of other regions. Also, it is considered that geographical features had a large impact on traditional construction such as the floor plan and the layout of buildings. Accordingly, this thesis explores the way traditional houses protected house dwellers from the natural environment and examines the wisdom of our ancestors who took advantage of the natural environment. In addition, this thesis aims to contribute to creating Jeju's unique construction culture and environment by studying materials, structures, and forms that were applied to the traditional houses of Jeju.

중국 전통주택의 현대적 디자인 제안 - 북경 '사합원'을 중심으로 - (An Application on Modern Chinese Housing of Spatial Charactistics of Traditional Chinese Housing)

  • 매문병;이곤
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2005
  • The types of China Ancientry Architecture are rich and colorful. Among all these architectures, the Traditional Residence Architecture have the closest relationship with the mass's life. Traditional Residence Architecture reflected the connotation of the culture, philosophy ideology, especially the relationship between dwelling house and the nature, which can't be ignored by our modern people as well as the modern design. Beijing Sahap-won residence architecture is one of the apotheosis of China Traditional Residence Architecture, it'svery suitable for family's habitation. There's brilliance layout in space; around symmetry and radioactivity in plane, discretion grade in line, independence and continuity in inner spatial, with high privacy and benignity, Before the development and explore of modern APT Architecture design, we should fully understand the feature of Ancientry Residence House, inherit and carry forward its culture. The proposed design is started from the consolidation of the traditional feature of Beijing Sahap-won and the modern residence architecture, therefore to satisfy the modern people's fierce pursuing to the traditional culture.

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광복이후 제주지역 농촌주거의 배치 및 공간구성 변화 (The Change of Layout and Spatial Composition of Rural Houses in Jeju after 1945)

  • 최재권;김성일;이현호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the changes of architectural characteristics of the rural houses in Jeju area for the last half a century. 72 houses in eight villages, which have been spontaneously renovated or added, were chosen as the rersearch samples. The subjects were classified into three groups-traditional, modernized, and contemporary houses-mainly by their construction years. Based upon these classification, the factors of change and continuation in building layout and spatial composition of dwellings have been investigated. As the results, Jeju rural houses show the tendency of the various and rapid changes in overall shape and spatial composition, but the traditional concepts of composition in plan has been maintained. Especially, the open structure of three-folded houses and the utilization of traditional floor system have been maintained as major design concepts to compose a house.

중국 용정지방 달라재 전통농가 정지간과 생활행위 (Activities in the Chung-Ji-Kan of the Dallajae Traditional Farmhouse in Lungching , China)

  • 고도임
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 1995년도 학술발표대회논문집 하
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 1995
  • This paper is a part of "The Study of The Traditional Korean Ethnic Farmhousing in Yanbian China. The purpose of this study is to investigate the activities of the Chung-ji-kan(the combined kitchen and major ondol living room). Of the traditional farmhouse. It is based on a survey of 124 households in the farm villages of Lungching China. Survey research methods included a field study in Dallajae. A questionnaire was used to conduct this study. The major findings are : 1) the average family is 3.25 persons and the nuclear family type is prevalent; 2) the building plan of the farmhouse is the Ham-Kyoung-Do `double file` dwelling type, the average 5.2kan(51.1m2) house: 3) the Chung-ji-kan ondol is the important center of activities for the farm family: thus the sitting life style of Korean ondol culture continues in Yanbian, China.hina.

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중국 용정지방 달라재 전통농가 정지간과 생활행위 조사연구 (Activities in the Chung-Ji-Kan of the Dallajae Traditional Farmhouse in Lungching. China)

  • 고도임;윤복자;박남희;류영순
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1997
  • This paper is a part of “The Study of The Traditional Korean Ethnic Farmhousing in Yanbian. China. The purpose of this study is to investigate the activities of the chung-ji-kan(the combined kitchen and major ondol living room). of the traditional farmhouse. It is based on a survey of 124 households in the farm villages of Lungching, China. Survey research methods included a field study in Dallajae. A questionnaire was used to conduct this study. The major findings are: 1) the average family is 3.25 persons and the nuclear family type is prevalent; ) the building plan of the farmhouse is the Ham-Kyoung-Do ‘double file’ dwelling type, the average 5.2kan(51.1$m^2$) house; ) the chung-ji-kan floor changed from straw matting or seomyu-pan(a kind of veneer board) to a vinyl flooring; 4) the chung-ji-kan ondol is the important center of activities for the farm family; thus the sitting life style of Korean ondol culture continues in Yanbian, China.

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경계개념에 의한 아파트 공간구성의 분석 연구 (An Analysis on the Concept of Boundary in Spatial Composition of the Residential Apartments)

  • 이유영;이윤정;정준현
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2008
  • Assuming that while the Confucian idea-based awareness of boundary appeared to have a distinct effect on traditional residential spaces the awareness of an individualized nuclear family-oriented boundary deviated from authoritarianism has been recently shown in the modern residential spaces, this study was conducted to clarify what the modern people's awareness of boundary influences individual residential spaces and how the boundary is structured. This study was carried out by examining prior studies on the concepts of boundary and analysing the planes of residential apartments as a typical modern residential space, based on the comparison of traditional and modern residential spaces. It was shown, then, that the awareness of boundary in the modern residential space appeared to be structured in the residential apartment space according to the change in the social position and role of family members, unlike the spatial division of the traditional residential spaces based on the social class and sex.

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전통주거건축의 양택적 원리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Yang Taeg in Traditional Korean Housing.)

  • 박현장
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 1993
  • This study is to find mental element and principle for building as the side of tranditional ideas and to understand dwelling from and style by this wag. So we can understand yang taeg theory as a part of feng shui that controls the mental, field of traditional architecture. The results may besummarised as follows. 1. Mentalprinciple of traditional architecfure being understood as a "역" is to result is not the concept of shape as materials and in but that of phase as a spririt. 2. In yang taeg theory, architectural behavior (as selecting site, building and the day for building) is made form the base of that, a human being as a part of universe. 3. Geomantic aspect, to being, laid in an fying a human being and nature as spatial, time concept. 4. The concept of domain in feng-shui is found in village as well as in house.

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An Exploration of Underlying Consciousness of Chuan Di Xia′s Settlement Environment

  • Xu, Xian-sheng
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2001
  • Beijing Chuan Di Xia can be traced back to Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is located beside the old post way in the west of Beijing. At present, there are more than seventy units of traditional courtyard houses of Ming and Qing Dynasties and the antique features of the surroundings still survive. The dwelling suited to the historical and regional context and the profound cultural values accumulations etc., have precious historic and cultural values. Associated with the investigation of Chuan Di Xia, the paper explores the site selection, the layout, the spatial constructiveness and the underlying consciousness of Chinese traditional dwellings, unveils the common philosophic basis of traditional dwellings and offers new though for sustainable human settlements.

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전통주택 마당에 나타나는 정원양식의 현대적 분화 (Modern Division of the Style of Gardens Presented in Korean Traditional House Yard)

  • 박은영
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2011
  • 주거는 그 시대의 사회 문화적 가치관이 총체적으로 표현되는 것으로 지속성과 변화를 반영한다. 한국 전통주택의 마당은 외부공간이긴 하나, 안채와 맞물린 한 짝의 공간으로 내부공간에서 못다 이룬 주거기능의 많은 부분을 수행하고 있다. 개화기 이후 우리의 주거문화는 급격한 환경변화의 과정 속에서 가치관과 주생활 양식의 변화와 함께 마당의 형태, 기능, 의미가 달라지고 있다. 이에 47개 연구대상지를 통해 주택마당의 현황과 실태를 파악하여 마당의 변용과 분화를 분석, 종합하였다. 연구대상지에 전통주택 마당의 원형과 달리 분화된 방식으로 표현되고 있는 대표적인 요소는 재식의 재료와 방법, 점경물의 이용, 포장재료, 물의 이용, 텃밭의 변화 등이었다. 전통주택 마당에 나타나는 정원양식의 현대적인 분화는 마당의 역할이 변화함에 따라 정원 영역의 분화가 나타났고, 경계와 적극성의 정도에 따라 정원 형태의 분화가 나타나고 있었다. 또한 장식성과 실용성의 추구에 의한 정원의 기능 분화와 편리성 추구에 따라 정원의 소재 분화가 나타났다. 그 밖에 상징과 일상적인 의미에서 상업성, 개방정원의 의미가 추가되어 정원의 이용 분화가 나타나고 있었다.

우리춤 체조가 여성노인의 신체적 건강, 자기효능감 및 스트레스에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Korean Traditional Dance Exercise of Physical Health, Self-efficacy & Stress in elderly women)

  • 김란;박인순;박명희
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of Korean traditional dance exercise on physical health (BMI; body mass index, BP; blood pressure, VC; vital capacity, TC; total cholesterol, HDL; high-density lipoprotein, TG; triglyceride), self-efficacy and stress in elderly women. A quasi-experimental research design(one group pretest and posttest) was used for this study. Participants were recruited in a metropolitan city and a total of 43 community dwelling elderly women completed the 12-week Korean traditional dance exercise program. Descriptive statistics and paired t-tests were used in the data analysis by SPSS/WIN 12.0. After the Korean traditional dance exercise program there was a significant difference in BMI, VC, TC, HDL, stress and self-efficacy. There were, however, no significant changes in BP, and TG level after completing this program. This study suggests that Korean traditional dance exercise may be one of the effective nursing interventions for elderly women.