• 제목/요약/키워드: traction performances

검색결과 33건 처리시간 0.031초

VEHICLE LONGITUDINAL AND LATERAL STABILITY ENHANCEMENT USING A TCS AND YAW MOTION CONTROLLER

  • Song, J.H.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, B.S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a traction control system (TCS) that uses a sliding mode wheel slip controller and a PID throttle valve controller. In addition, a yaw motion controller (YMC) is also developed to improve lateral stability using a PID rear wheel steering angle controller. The dynamics of a vehicle and characteristics of the controllers are validated using a proposed full-car model. A driver model is also designed to steer the vehicle during maneuvers on a split ${\mu}$ road and double lane change maneuver. The simulation results show that the proposed full-car model is sufficient to predict vehicle responses accurately. The developed TCS provides improved acceleration performances on uniform slippery roads and split ${\mu}$ roads. When the vehicle is cornering and accelerating with the brake or engine TCS, understeer occurs. An integrated TCS eliminates these problems. The YMC with the integrated TCS improved the lateral stability and controllability of the vehicle.

틸팅차량 주전력변환장치 성능평가를 위한 계측시스템 (The Measurement System for Performance Evaluation of TTX Propulsion System)

  • 한영재;이수길;박춘수;목진용;이준석;이영호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 Techno-Fair 및 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2007
  • The measurement system is composed of the industrial computers installed in the console and the measurement racks mounted on each car. It is utilized to accumulate the data by the communication card and the optical cable. The optical cable and power cable are coupled at the connector located in joint of train to make easy to disconnect car each other. The signal conditioner is designed to choose and to extend the channel for each sensor readily, In this study, the programs for measurement and analysis were also developed to understand the traction system characteristics of TTX. Using this measurement system, we studied that acceleration test, re-powering test and gradually powering test. From the test results, we saw the performances of the traction systems are normal.

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$\beta$-Galactosidase 생산을 위한 두 대장균 숙주-벡터의 배양 특성 (Cultural Performances of Two Escherichia coli Host- vector Systems for Production of $\beta$-Galactosidase)

  • Choi, D.K;Park, Y.H.
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 1987
  • $\beta$-Galactosidase 유전자 조작된 두 대장균 숙주-벡터 시스템의 단백질 생산가 배양특성을 비교하였다. Tac 프로모터를 갖는 Escherichia coli JM109/ pTBG10 균주가 pL 프로모터를 갖는 E. coli MH 3000(pRKcI857)/ pASl(lacz) 균주보다도 단백질 생산성에 있어서 훨씬 우수하였으며 초기 및 중간 대수 증식기에서의 발현 유도가 단백질 생산에 있어서 유리함을 관찰하였다. 또한 유전자 발현시기에 있어서는 산소요구량이 매우 높았으나 pH를 일정하게 조절함에 의해 산소요구량을 어느 정도 낮출 수 있었고 생산성도 향상됨을 관찰할 수 있었다. 고생산성 균주(E. coli JM109/pTBG10)의 경우 플라스미드 함유 균체의 플라스미드 상실 균체에 대한 비증식속도의 비 $\mu$ + /$\mu$- 가 저생산성 균주보다도 낮았으며 이것은 유전자발현에 따른 단백질 합성부담이 매우 큰 때문으로 판단되었다. 또 플라스미드 안정성을 30세대까지 추적하였는바 유전자 발현 조건하에서 두 균주 모두 25세대 후 10% 정도의 안정성을 보였으나 E. coli JM109/pTBG10 균주의 안정성이 상대적으로 우수하다고 판단되었다.

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Performances of SRM for LSEV

  • Ahn Jin-Woo;Kim Tae-Hyoung;Lee Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an application of SR drives for LSEV's(Low Speed Electric Vehicles) which are used for golf and leisure. Two types of 5[HP] SRM's and its drive system are designed and tested. In order to be energy saving and have effective braking during deceleration, a multi-level inverter is proposed. For the precise switching angle control, a new type of analog encoder is proposed. A current control is adopted for soft starting and an angle control is adopted at high speed to increase efficiency. Drive characteristics and performance are shown with test results.

400km/h 운행 최적 시범구간 선정을 위한 주행성능해석 (Running Performance Analysis to Determine Optimal Test-bed Section for the Maximum Speed of 400km/h)

  • 정흥채;엄기영;윤장호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2594-2599
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    • 2011
  • In Korea, the HEMU-400X(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit-400km/h eXpress) has been developed since 2007 and will be operated over 400km/h in 2013. It is necessary to prepare test-bed section in Honam high-speed railroad to take the maxim running speed test for the HEMU-400X developed. In order to determine proper test-bed sections for the maximum speed of 400km/h, TPS(Train Performance Simulation) program with the data of train model, running resistance, traction power and braking capacity was used to analyze the train performances such as locations, speeds and power consumptions by times. In this study, the specifications of the HEMU-400X project and the route conditions of the Honam high-speed railroad under construction were utilized for the TPS program to determine the optimal test-bed sections for the maximum speed of 400km/h.

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A Study on Mechanical Measurement of Motor and Transformer for Korean High-Speed Train

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Seog-Won;Seo, Sung-Il;Kim, Young-Guk;Park, Choon-Soo;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Jong-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1720-1723
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the road capacity reaches a limit and environmental problems becomes serious, there exists a gradually increased need for railway vehicles that are environment-friendly, punctual, reliable and safe. Accordingly, in addition to conventional railroad vehicles, lots of vehicles are being newly developed. Korean High Speed Train has been developed for last 6 years to satisfy the need. Authors developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of Korean High-Speed Train. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. A new method to measure temperature was applied to the measurement system. By using the system, measurement and evaluation of the mechanical characteristics of motors and main transformers in Korean High Speed Train was conducted during test running. The measured results for the temperature characteristics of electric devices verify that the measurement system is accurate and reliable.

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시운전시험을 통한 고속전철 전장품의 성능 특성 (A Study on Performance Characteristic of Electric Equipments for High Speed Train by on-Line Test)

  • 한영재;김석원;김기환;한성호;이수길;김종영;노애숙
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1404-1407
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    • 2004
  • An electric railway system is composed of high-tech subsystems, among which main electric equipments such as transformers, converter and traction motors are critical components determining the performance of rolling stock. We developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of Korean High Speed Train. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. A new method to measure temperature was applied to the measurement system. By using the system, measurement and evaluation for the performance of electric equipments in Korean High Speed Train was conducted during test running.

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2단 변속시스템을 이용한 전기자동차의 변속제어 알고리즘 (Two-Speed Gear Shift System for Electric Vehicles)

  • 성기택;이준웅
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2000
  • A shift control algorithm of a newly developed two-speed gear shift system is proposed for electric vehicle applications. The algorithm is formulated according to the motor torque map and optimized to obtain the adequate propulsion characteristics for vehicle. Two speed gear system with shift control algorithm has proved greater efficiencies in terms of energy economy with its simplified hardware and software structures. The gear shifting is designed to be carried out by an actuator and the control signal from a vehicle control unit equipped with $\mu$-processor. The results of performances and efficiency of the algorithm by simulation and vehicle test are described.

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차세대고속열차 추진성능 검토 (A Study on Propulsion Characteristic of HEMU-400x)

  • 한영재;박춘수;김상수;김기환;이태형;한인수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1978-1983
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    • 2008
  • With the increase in population, the area of human activities has expanded, resulting in the dramatic increase in the need for transportation system. Various infrastructures necessary for efficient logistics, however, have not been supplied enough and the logistics efficiency in Korea is in a bad situation now. As a result of the situation, the demand for the railroad transportation system that can provide large volume transportation has increased dramatically. An electric railway system is composed of high-tech subsystems, among which main electric equipment such as motors and converter are critical components determining the performance of electric vehicle. Among the on-board equipments, traction equipment is important part that has influence on safety and performances of vehicles. We is studied for high-speed train of foreign countries. From this research, we knows that axle weight of HEMU-400x is reasonable within 13ton.

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컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 열차운행제어 분석에 대한 기초검토 (Computer Simulation Approach to Analysis of Train Operation and Control)

  • 이동승;최규형;김왕곤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1212-1218
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    • 2004
  • Train operation simulation program models the railway facilities such as railway network configuration, railway parameters and signalling equipments, as well as the train performances such as traction performance, schedules, timetable. As the program can emulate exactly the train movements on the railway network by using computer simulation techniques, it can be applied to the optimization of the train operation plan and the reform of railway facilities. This paper provides a simulation case study which shows that we can simulate exactly the unusual situations of train traffic operation when train movements are disturbed by accidents, and also provide the effective countermeasure to minimize the train delays.

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