• 한국가구학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.51-60
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• 2015

Interior designer Sugimoto Takashi uses salvaged material and natural thing for aesthetical purpose. These material performs not just as fun stuff but as design tool in order to set up cultural meaning which modern society always lacks for. The method of communicating the meaning is the multi-layered trace on them. There are three types of trace. They are harsh texture of surface, untrimmed outline, and gathering & arrangement. Through these formation methods of trace, Sugimoto can suggest various curtural meanings such as vanishing value of old-fashioned lifestyle, primitive energy of nature, and sincere touch of somebody. As a result, the trace in Sugimoto's design is an endeavor to exist tradition(the long ago) and nature(the far away) in here-and-now interior space.

• Membrane and Water Treatment
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.93-101
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• 2010

This study examined the effects of feed water chemistry and membrane fouling on the rejection of trace organics by a loose nanofiltration membrane. One ionisable and one non-ionisable trace organics were selected for investigation. Results reported here indicate that the solution pH and ionic strength can markedly influence the removal of the ionisable trace organic compound sulfamethoxazole. These observations were explained by electrostatic interactions between the solutes and the membrane surface and by the speciation of the ionisable compound. On the other hand, no appreciable effects of solution pH and ionic strength on the rejection of the neutral compound carbamazepine were observed in this study. In addition, membrane fouling has also been shown to exert some considerable impact on the rejection of trace organics. However, the underlying mechanisms remain somewhat unclear and are subject to on-going investigation.

• 분석과학
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.405-410
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• 1995

A study on elemental speciation of trace metals in lake water (Lake Biwa in Japan) has been carried out by a size exclusion chromatography (SEC) / inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) system. Before analysis, the water sample was preconcentrated with a ultrafiltration technique, where the large molecules with molecular weight larger than 10,000 were concentrated. Then the preconcentrated water samples (500-1000 fold) were analyzed by a SEC/ICP-MS system. Most trace metals were found at the UV absorption peaks corresponding to the molecular weights of ca. 300,000 and 10,000-50,000, where trace metals were on-line detected by ICP-MS. The results suggest that many of trace metals exist as the large organic molecules-metal complexes in natural water.

• 자원환경지질
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.63-72
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• 1999

In order to examine the contamination levels of trace elements in stream sediments in the Chungnam coal mine area, stream sediment and water samples were collected and analyzed for trace elements. The pH of stream water was neutral or weak-alkaline and the mobility of metal in stream sediments was supposed to be low. From the result of cluster analysis, non-polluted sampling stations can be distinguished from polluted sampling stations influenced by mining activities. The trace element concentrations in sediments from non-polluted zone were considered to be the natural backround concentrations of this area. The trace element concentrations in sediment samples from the mining area were higher than those from non-polluted area, and contaminated area of enriched trace element levels need to be properly managed. From the results of discriminant and regression analyses, concentrations of Cd, Cu, Pb AND zN and predicted values of Be, Mo, and Ni in Chungnam coal mine area were found to be lower than those in metal mining areas in Korea.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2008년도 제38차 하계학술발표논문집 16권1호
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• pp.143-147
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• 2008

이 논문에서는 곤충 발자국의 패턴을 인식하기 위해, Trace 변환을 이용하여 발자국의 인식에 필요한 특징을 추출하는 기법을 제안한다. Trace 변환을 이용하면 패턴의 이동, 회전, 반사에 불변하는 특징값을 얻을 수 있다. 이러한 특징값들은 곤충 발자국과 같이 다양한 변형이 존재하는 패턴을 인식하는 데에 적합하다. 이 방법은 특징값을 추출하기 위해서 병렬로 표현되는 trace-line을 따라 특징들을 일차적으로 도출하고, 또 다시 도출된 특징들은 diametric, circus 단계의 함수를 거치면서 새로운 특징값으로 재구성된다. 곤충의 발자국 패턴을 이용하여 실험한 결과 곤충 발자국의 이동, 회전 반사에 관계없이 동일한 특징값이 추출됨을 확인할 수 있고, 곤충발자국의 고유한 패턴을 찾아 인식하기 위해서 추출된 특징값들은 퍼지 가중치 평균을 이용하여 인식 실험을 수행하고 그 결과를 제시하였다.

• 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산학기술학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.96-98
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• 2004

At the previous papers, we showed that K2O-CaO-P2O5 glasses had a solubility in air so that they could be used for glass fertilizer. In this work, we fabricated the Eco-glass fertilizer containing trace elements such as B, Mg, Zn, Fe, Cu, Co, and Mo by a melt-quenching process and the dissolution properties of these glasses were investigated with pH meter and ICP analyzer. In case of the glasses containing the trace elements, effect of trace elements on the dissolutions is not obvious and ignorant the stability of mother glass. Also, the dissolution amounts of each trace elements depend on the mother glass composition and the quantity of each trace element, and mother glasses determined the dissolving velocity of chemical elements.

• 터널과지하공간
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.351-358
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• 1998

현장에서 측정된 절리 trace 길이에 의거하여 영속성을 산정할 수 있는 통계적 분석법을 개발하였다. 이 방법에서는 잠재적 키블록과 불연속면의 상대적인 규모에 따라 절리 trace 기링 또는 원형절리의 직경에 대한 확률밀도분포를 이용한다. 대규모 지하공동의 설계 및 안전적 굴착에 대한 개발된 분석법의 활용성을 설명하기 위하여 규모 및 영속성이 다른 잠재적 키블록의 안정성을 고찰하였다.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제57권5호
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• pp.1143-1149
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• 2020

Sobolev trace inequalities on nonhomogeneous fractional Sobolev spaces are established.

• 충청수학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.287-291
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• 2009

A comparison of constants is given to show that a better constant for the Sobolev trace inequality can be obtained from the conjectured extremal function.

• 충청수학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.493-499
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• 2008

We construct a minimizing sequence for the Sobolev trace inequality which satises compactness in the concentration compactness property.