• 제목/요약/키워드: total safety system model

검색결과 168건 처리시간 0.033초

소규모사업장의 안전보건경영 발전을 위한 모델 연구 (Model Research for Development of Safety & Health Management at Small Business)

  • 김광태;정수일
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2002
  • If we were reviewing safety standards in Korean businesses today we would find that conglomerates have a low rate of workmens accidents largely due to safety supervision being practiced on site. Unlike small businesses which experience more than 50% of the total workmens accidents with many conventional accidents occurring repeatedly. This research is presenting a course that proves safety and health programs are the most effective positive factor to increase a companys prosperity. This model research also presents basic causes of industrial accidents and has made counter proposals by trial modeling.

총기대비용최소화에 의한 R.C부재의 안전도 평가 (Safety Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Members by Expected Total Cost Minimization)

  • 이증빈;손용우;박주원
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 1994
  • One of the main objectives of the study is to propose a pratical and realistic reliability analysis by ETCM(Expected Total Cost Minimization). This study is intended to propose the safety assesment and capacity rating of existing reinforced concrete members by evaluating the safety evaluation index, that is RF(Rating Factor) from the results of the field test and inspection for 5 reinforced concrete bridges. ETCM method is used for the reliability analysis of the proposed models. The proposed reliability model and method are applied the safety assesment and system factors of reinforced concrete members.

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FMS에서 유연성과 안전성 요인을 고려한 경제성 평가 (An Economic Evaluation of FMS Considering the Safety and Flexibility Factors)

  • 강영식;함효준
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제22권51호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1999
  • Many firms have applied flexible manufacturing systems as a means of increasing productivity, profitability, and quality. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop the more efficient justification model through an analytical scoring model with the quantitative factors, flexibility factors, and safety factors under uncertainty. In this paper, the three factors for properly comparing and evaluating of flexible manufacturing systems are presented. Especially, this paper has emphasized the flexibility and safety factor; the one consists of organization assessment, process treatment function, products and products quantity, useful life assesment, and software function, the other presents risk assesment, Y2K problem, safety device analysis, total productive management system, safety management. Finally, a normalized scoring model by the new flexibility and safety factors can be used in real fields for flexible manufacturing systems project selection under uncertainty.

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초기설치비를 고려한 의존적 k-out-of-n:G 시스템의 보전정책 결정 (A Maintenance Policy Determination of Dependent k-out-of-n:G System with Setup Cost)

  • 조성훈;안동규;성혁제;신현재
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 1999
  • reliability from components reliability. In this case, it assumes that components failure is mutually independent, but it may not true in real systems. In this study, the mean cost per unit time is computed as the ratio of mean life to the mean cost. The mean life is obtained by the reliability function under power rule model. The mean cost is obtained by the mathematical model based on the inspection interval. A heuristic method is proposed to determine the optimal number of redundant units and the optimal inspection interval to minimize the mean cost per unit time. The assumptions of this study are as following : First, in the load-sharing k-out-of-n:G system, total loads are applied to the system and shared by the operating components. Secondly, the number of failed components affects the failure rate of surviving components as a function of the total load applied. Finally, the relation between the load and the failure rate of surviving components is set by the power rule model. For the practical application of the above methods, numerical examples are presented.

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생산성향상을 위한 설비안전평가 시스템 설계 (A study on Design of Plant Safety Evaluation for Increasing Productivity)

  • 양광모;서장훈;조용욱;이공섭
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2008
  • This study's purpose centers plant management activities that is management system for total plant efficiency's maximization, plant evaluation system that production and safety management activities factor that is enforcing in manufacturing industry can develop evaluation model that can evaluate quantitative activities in process that maximize productivity and safety efficiency wishes to do design.

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모델기반 시스템엔지니어링 접근을 통한 철도안전 시험설비구축 사업 관리체계 개발 (Developing the Management System of the Constructing Railway Safety Test Facilities Using the Model-Based Systems Engineering Approach)

  • 김윤미;최경진;조연옥
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1964-1969
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    • 2008
  • A railway is a complex system integrated with a lot of technical elements such as rolling stock, power, signal control, communications, tracks, stations, operation control systems, and so on. As a mass transportation system, a railway could contain potential risks that may result in a high death rate and property losses. Accordingly, Railroad Safety Technology R&D Corps. is adopting the plan of the construction of Railway Safety Test Facilities as a part of the Railway Total Safety Project to enhance the railway safety, and carrying out researches on effective project management methods with Systems Engineering techniques. To support that, we propose the more effectual management method of constructing the Railway Safety Test Facilities applying the model-based systems engineering tool to the research.

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Control of Industrial Safety Based on Dynamic Characteristics of a Safety Budget-Industrial Accident Rate Model in Republic of Korea

  • Choi, Gi Heung;Loh, Byoung Gook
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2017
  • Background: Despite the recent efforts to prevent industrial accidents in the Republic of Korea, the industrial accident rate has not improved much. Industrial safety policies and safety management are also known to be inefficient. This study focused on dynamic characteristics of industrial safety systems and their effects on safety performance in the Republic of Korea. Such dynamic characteristics are particularly important for restructuring of the industrial safety system. Methods: The effects of damping and elastic characteristics of the industrial safety system model on safety performance were examined and feedback control performance was explained in view of cost and benefit. The implications on safety policies of restructuring the industrial safety system were also explored. Results: A strong correlation between the safety budget and the industrial accident rate enabled modeling of an industrial safety system with these variables as the input and the output, respectively. A more effective and efficient industrial safety system could be realized by having weaker elastic characteristics and stronger damping characteristics in it. A substantial decrease in total social cost is expected as the industrial safety system is restructured accordingly. Conclusion: A simple feedback control with proportional-integral action is effective in prevention of industrial accidents. Securing a lower level of elastic industrial accident-driving energy appears to have dominant effects on the control performance compared with the damping effort to dissipate such energy. More attention needs to be directed towards physical and social feedbacks that have prolonged cumulative effects. Suggestions for further improvement of the safety system including physical and social feedbacks are also made.

안전관리를 위한 AHP 설비 평가시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Analytic Hierarchy Process Plant Evaluation System for Safety Management)

  • 윤여권;조용욱;양광모
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2012
  • Plant safety management that is enforcing introducing more than 95% in domestic manufacturing industry is using total plant efficiency by the evaluation index, and as a result, can see a lot of examples that plant productivity, economy and safety is increased. The efficient safety estimation for a business should analyze an accident data by considering every possible and potential factor. This study's purpose centers plant safety management activities that is management system for plant production and safety efficiency's maximization, plant evaluation system that plant safety management activities factor(reliability, maitainability, safety, service quality) that is enforcing in manufacturing industry can develop evaluation model that can evaluate qualitative activities by quantitative activities in process that maximize plant safety management wishes to do design.

System Dynamics Modeling for Policy Analysis of Occupational Injuries

  • Lee, Kyung-Soo;Nam, Seok-Woo;Chung, Hee-Tae
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2014
  • Purpose. Because traditional statistics approach had limitations in learning future forecasting and major factors causing occupational injuries in each industry, this paper develops a model forecasting and evaluating occupational injury rate by using a system dynamics model through the analysis of the industry injury statistics and the project for industry injury prevention. Method. The model of this paper consists of 12 total models such as a model of employees, of industrial disaster victims, of injury rate, etc.; In the analysis of firm size, it is classified and developed according to 12 groups on the basis of the number of employees, and in the analysis of industrial classification, it is done according to 10 total business fields such as manufacturing business, construction one, etc. Results. This paper suggests the methodology which forecasts industry injury rate by business field and size on the basis of developed model, and evaluates an industry injury prevention project from various angles. Conclusions. This paper deduced problem through the analysis of an industry injury by business fields and a comparative analysis of foreign cases, and analyzed to affect industry injury prevention by industry. And it also analyzed actual condition of industry injury, and did a difference in the level of safety consciousness according to the general characteristics of workers and occupational safety and health education related characteristics. In result, this paper suggests that analyzing occupational injury related factors, a safety budgetary allocation, and industry injury related factors can reduce illness costs such as employees' injury and medical care, and also assist cost for a disability.

복합발전 플랜트 안전문화 진단을 위한 시스템 다이내믹스 모델링 및 통합도구 개발 연구 (Development of System Dynamics Model and Integrated Tool for Safety Culture Diagnosis of a Combined-Cycle Power Plant)

  • 최재우;엄성인;홍인기
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2017
  • 기업의 안전문화 측정에 있어 다양한 방법들이 시도되고 있으나, 평가방법에 따라 정형화되지 못한 주관적인 기준에 따른 정성적 분석결과를 도출하는 한계를 보인다. 이에, 복합발전 플랜트에 적용할 수 있는 설문지를 개발하고, 이 결과를 기반으로 시스템 다이내믹스 모델을 이용하여 평가결과의 정량화를 하였고, 다양한 시나리오를 통한 시뮬레이션을 실시하여 안전문화 측정과 함께 기업의 미래 안전문화 정책에 기준을 제시 하고자 하였다.