• Title/Summary/Keyword: tool material

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A Study on the Fabrication of Prototype Ultrasonic Machine Tool and It's Experimental Machining (실험용 초음파 가공기의 제작 및 가공실험에 관한 연구)

  • 김종광;서용위
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.930-933
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    • 2000
  • In this report experimental ultrasonic machine system has been fabricated and experimental machining has been performed using glass as a workpiece material. As grit size increases, material removal rate(MRR) was observed to be increased at decreased applied tool pressure on the workpiece, however at the higher applied pressure above $2-4\;kg/cm^2$ for smaller grit size, the MRR was not increased. Also better surface roughness was obtained for smaller grit size. Microchipping was observed from the microscopic examination and the pattern is similar to the iso-stress field where cracking is considered to be initiated near the surface.

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Simulation Method of Temperature Dependent Threshold Voltage Shift in Metal Oxide Thin-film Transistors (온도에 의한 산화물 박막트랜지스터의 문턱전압 이동 시뮬레이션 방안)

  • Kwon, Seyong;Jung, Taeho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a numerical method to model temperature dependent threshold voltage shift observed in metal oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs). The proposed model is then implemented in AIM-SPICE circuit simulation tool. The proposed method consists of modeling the well-known stretched-exponential time dependent threshold voltage shift and their temperature dependent coefficients. The outputs from AIM-SPICE tool and the stretched-exponential model at different temperatures in the literature are compared and they show a good agreement. Since metal oxide TFTs are the promising candidate for flat panel displays, the proposed method will be a good stepping stone to help enhance reliability of fast-evolving display circuits.

Analysis of Cutting Parameters for $Si_3 N_4$-hBN Machinable Ceramics Using Tungsten Carbide Tool (초경공구를 사용한 $Si_3 N_4$-hBN 머시너블 세라믹 가공에서 절삭 파라미터 분석과 결정)

  • 장성민;조명우;조원승;박동삼
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2003
  • In machining of ceramic materials, they are very difficult-to cut materials because of there high strength and hardness. Machining of ceramics are characterized by cracking and brittle fracture. Generally, ceramics are machined using conventional method such as finding and polishing. However these processes are generally costly and have low MRR(material removal rate). This paper focuses on determining the optimal levels of process parameters for products with CNC machining center. For this purpose, the optimization of cutting parameters is performed based on experimental design method. A design and analysis of experiments is conducted to study the effects of these parameters on the surface roughness by using the S/N ratio, analysis of ANOVA and F-test. Cutting parameters, namely, cutting speed, feed and depth of cut are optimized with consideration of the surface roughness.

Chemical Mechanical Micro Machining(C3M) Process (화학 기계적 미세가공 기술)

  • 박준민;정해도;김성헌;정상철;이응숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2000
  • Micro machining technology has been studied to fabricate small size and high accuracy milli-structure products. To perfectly overcome the conventional mechanical machining methods, the chemical mechanical micro machining(C3M) process was developed. The mechanism of C3M process is that chemical solution etches the material and results in the generation of the chemical reacted layer, and the mechanical micro tool subsequently removes the layer. From the fundamental experiments, the C3M process has been founded to have the advantages of lower machining resistance, tool wear, and higher surface quality and form accuracy than conventional methods. This study focuses on the micro grooving of both the metallic material(SKDII, A1) and hard brittle silicon oxide.

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Study on Geometric Simulation System of Machining Operations (절삭 가공 시뮬레이션 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이상규;박재민;노형민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.869-872
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a geometric machining simulation algorithm to enhance the reliability and user-friendliness of a comprehensive computer aided process planning (CAPP) system by verifying generated NC data. In order to represent the complex machining geometry with high accuracy, the proposed algorithm is developed based on a boundary representative (B-rep) solid modelling kernel. Solid models are used to represent the part geometry. tool swept volume and material removal volume by Boolean unite and subtract operations. By integrating a machining simulation procedure into the CAPP system, the systematic analysis of the tool path can be implemented synthetically. To demonstrate and check the validity of suggested system, a simple example of simulation is represented and the result is discussed.

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Adaptive Cutting Parameter Optimization Applied to Face Milling Operations (면삭 밀링공정에서의 절삭조건의 적응 최적화)

  • 고태조;조동우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.713-723
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    • 1995
  • In intelligent machine tools, a computer based control system, which can adapt the machining parameters in an optimal fashion based on sensor measurements of the machining process, should be incorporated. In this paper, the technology for adaptively optimizing the cutting conditions to maximize the material removal rate in face milling operations is proposed using the exterior penalty function method combined with multilayered neural networks. Two neural networks are introduced ; one for estimating tool were length, the other for mapping input and output relations from experimental data. Then, the optimization of cutting conditions is adaptively implemented using tool were information and predicted process output. The results are demonstrated with respect to each level of machining such as rough, fine and finish cutting.

Comparison Study on Side Milling of CFRP with AlCrN-based, Diamond-Like-Carbon(DLC), and Diamond-Coated End Mill (AlCrN, DLC 및 다이아몬드 코팅 엔드밀을 이용한 탄소섬유복합소재의 측면 밀링에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Sa, Min-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2020
  • Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) is a composite material useful in the aerospace and automotive industries because of its light weight and high strength. In this study, side milling tests were carried out using AlCrN, diamond-like carbon (DLC), and diamond-coated end mills. Additionally, a comparison study according to the cobalt content was conducted. Thus, tool wear and surface quality were examined and the influences of using coating and a certain material type were analyzed. The surface roughness of the machined surface was measured. Microscope observations revealed that the CFRP fiber at the machined surface was not damaged even at a cutting distance of 3,000 mm. Therefore, this study showed that the diamond-coated end mill containing 6% cobalt is appropriate for milling CFRP.

The Research of Scratch Characteristics For Non-Vinyl Pre-Coated Metal Sheet (Non-Vinyl Pre-Coated Metal의 스크래치 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김동환;조형근;김병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.874-877
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    • 2000
  • Pre-coated sheet materials are a cost-effective and environmentally attractive alternative to conventional sheet materials coated after forming. At present but the high scratch sensitivity of coating used for pre-coated metal sheet is a major limitation to use of these materials. Because of high scratch sensitivity, products made by pre-coated metal sheet are not formed by conventional design method. This study has been performed to investigate scratch characteristic of non-vinyl pre-coated metal (PCM) sheet. Using the simple U-bending test equipment, three non-vinyls PCM's were tested. This paper provides the results of bending tests showing the influence of sheet surface texture, tool material and process conditions. It was found that the influence of punch, die clearance and tool material had an effect upon the scratch characteristic.

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Development of VLSI Process Simulator (반도체 공정 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이경일;공성원;윤상호;이제희;원태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1994
  • The TCAD(Technology Computer Aided Design) software tool is a popular name to be able to simulate the semiconductor process and device circuit. We have developed a two-dimensional TCAD software tool included an editor, parser, each process unit, and 2D, 3D graphic routine that is Integrated Environment. The initial grid for numerical analysis is automatically generated with the geometric series that use the user default(given) line and position separated with grid interval and the nodes corresponding to each mesh point stoic the all the possible attribute. Also, we made a data structure called PIF for input or output. Methods of ion implantation in this paper arc Monte Carlo, Gaussian Pearson and Dual-Pearson. Analytical model such as Gaussian, Pearson and Dual-Pearson were considered the multilayer structure and two-dimensional tilted implantation. We simuttaneously calculated the continuity equation of impurity and point defect in diffusion simulation. Oxidation process was simulated by analytical ERFC(Complementary Error Function) model for local oxidation.

FEM Analysis of Blanking of Mild Steel Sheet at Various Punch Speeds (연강 판재의 속도에 따른 블랭킹의 유한요소해석)

  • Song, Shin-Hyung;Choi, Woo Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a finite element analysis for high-speed blanking of mild steel is performed. A thermomechanically coupled simulation model of a blanking process was developed using ABAQUS/Explicit. Through a simulation of the high-speed blanking process of mild steel, the influence of the punch speed, tool edge radius, and work material thickness on the development of the plastic heat and punch load were studied. The results of the study revealed that a higher punch speed caused thermal softening of the work material and decreased the punch load. Decreasing tool edge radius could help reduce the punch load. In addition, the results of the study revealed that the thermal softening effect was more dominant in the blanking of a mild steel sheet with a greater thickness as compared to that in the blanking of a mild steel sheet with a lower thickness.