• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-domain simulations

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Thermally Induced Vibration Control of Flexible Spacecraft Appendages Using by Piezoelectric Material (압전재료를 이용한 위성체 구조물의 열 진동 제어)

  • 윤일성;송오섭;김규선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2002
  • The bending vibration and thermal flutter instability of spacecraft booms modeled as circular thin-walled beams of closed cross-section and subjected to thermal radiation loading is investigated in this paper. Thermally induced vibration response characteristics of a composite thin walled beam exhibiting the circumferantially uniform system(CUS) configuration are exploited in connection with the structural flapwise bending-lagwise bending coupling resulting from directional properties of fiber reinforced composite materials and from ply stacking sequence. The numerical simulations display deflection time-history as a function of the ply-angle of fibers of the composite materials, damping factor, incident angle of solar heat flux, as well as the boundary of the thermal flutter instability domain. The adaptive control are provided by a system of piezoelectric devices whose sensing and actuating functions are combined and that an bonded or embedded into the host structure.

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Evaluation of Suboptimal Control in Turbulent Channel Flow (난류채널유동에서의 준최적제어 평가)

  • Seong, Hyeong-Jin;Choe, Jeong-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1227-1236
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    • 2001
  • A systematic analysis is made of suboptimal control for drag reduction. The influence of the amplitude of actuation (A) and the time scale of actuation ($\Delta$t(sub)a(sup)+) is evaluated. Two wall sensing variables are employed (∂w/∂y│(sub)w and ∂p/∂z│(sub)w) with two wall actuations (${\Phi}$$_2$and ${\Phi}$$_3$). To test the suboptimal control, direct numerical simulations of turbulent channel flow at Re(sub)$\tau$=100 are performed in a spectral domain. It is found that the effect of A and $\Delta$t(sub)a(sup)+∼1. The near-wall behaviors of flow structure are analyzed to characterize the drag reduction. The size effect of the sensor/actuator is examined.

A Study on the Prediction of the Impact Harshness for a Passenger Vehicle (차량의 임팩트하쉬니스 성능 예측 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Hong;Jeong, Il Soo;Kim, Myung Gyu;Shim, Jeong Soo;Lee, Sang Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2012
  • A multi body simulation (MBS) model is developed for predicting the impact harshness of the vehicle. Impact harshness is the vehicle performance to evaluate the impulsive vibration behavior during driving over an obstacle of the road. Thus, the approach is simulated on the time domain for considering the transient behavior of the vehicle. The validity of vehicle component modeling of bushes, dampers and structure flexibilities is verified. The simulations are compared with the test results in both of vertical and longitudinal directions. In particular, the vertical vibration of the vehicle is significantly affected by the body flexibility. Through the sensitivity analysis, main factors for the impact harshness performance are investigated.

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A Study on the Control Algorithm for a Ball Screw Type of Motor Driven Power Steering System (Ball screw형 전동식 동력 조향 장치의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 윤석찬;왕영용;한창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2000
  • The power wteering system for automobiles is becoming core popular for supporting steering efforts of the drivers, especially for a parking lot maneuver. Though hydraulic power steering has been widely used for a long time, the efficiency of that is not high enough. The motor driven power steering system can solve the problems associated with the hydraulic power steering system. In this study, dynamic model and control algorithm of the ball screw type of MDPS systenem have been derived and analysed by using the method of discrete modeling technology. To improve steering feel and power steering characteristics, the additional scheme is proposed to the conventional power boosting control algorithm. Through simulations, control gain effects to the steering angle gain in the frequency domain were verified. The steering returnability and steering torque phase lag in on-center handing test were performed also.

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Estimation of Output Voltage and Magnetic Flux Density for a Wireless Charging System with Different Magnetic Core Properties

  • Park, Ji Hea;Kim, Sang Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2013
  • The design model and key parameters of the material design for the control of induced magnetic flux at the near-field and efficient power transfer in a modified wireless power transfer (WPT) system with a large air gap of wireless electric vehicles were investigated through analytical simulations for magnetic vector and time-domain transient analysis. Higher saturation magnetic core with low core loss induced a stronger vertical magnetic field by the W-type primary coil in the WPT system with a gap of 20 cm at 20 kHz, which is shown from the vector potentials of the magnetic induction. The transient analysis shows that the higher magnetic fluxes through the pick-up cores lead to a linear increment of the alternating voltage with a sinusoidal waveform in the non-contact energy transfer system.

Propagation characteristic analysis and measurement of gaussian pulse signals on the microstrip line (마이크로스트립 선로상 가우시안 펄스신호의 전파특성 해석 및 측정)

  • Rhee, Seoung-Yeop;Shin, Ho-Sub;Kim, Nam;Kwan, Weon-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1425-1432
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    • 1998
  • The propagation properties of Gaussian pulse signals on the microstrip line are investigated by the Kirschning & Jansen's approximated equation to meet the frequency range of a pulse, accuracy, and geometrical requiremtns of the microstrip line. The dispersion of pulse signals is analyzed regarding to the relative permittivity .epsilon.$_{r}$, substrate height h and strip width w of the microstrip line. To verify theoretical results, several samples of 50.OMEGA. microstrip lines are fabricated. And the characteristics of pulse propagation along these lines are simple measured using VNA(Vector Network Analyzer) with time-domain analysis function. A fairly good agreement has been found between the measured pulse waveforms and computer simulations.

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Analysis of EMI Problems in Split Power Distribution Network

  • Shim, Hwang-Yoon;Kim, Ji-Seong;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • Signal integrity problems and their possible solutions are addressed in this paper for split power plane of high-speed digital systems. Stitching and decoupling capacitors are proved to be very effective for reducing signal noise, ground bounce as well as electromagnetic radiation from the split power plane. Simulations based on 3D-Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method are utilized for the analysis of practical high frequency multi-layered PC main board.

A parametric study of indicial function models in bridge deck aeroelasticity

  • Borri, C.;Costa, C.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.405-420
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    • 2004
  • In common approaches, bridge dynamics under wind action is analyzed by modeling the interaction between fluid and structure by means of transient wind loads acting over the structure itself. Amid various possible manners to describe such types of loads, a representation based on families of 'indicial functions' is adopted here. The aim is to investigate its flexibility to capture the main features of wind-bridge interaction. A set of coefficients is involved in indicial functions. The values that one may attribute to them suffer uncertainties coming from experimental errors affecting data. Here, the sensitivity of a 2-DOF schematic model to the variations of these coefficients is investigated at fixed values of dynamic derivatives and for various types of indicial functions. It is shown how parameter variations influence phase portraits.

Time Domain Identification of Nonlinear Structural Dynamic Systems Using Unscented Kalman Filter (Unscented Kalman Filter를 이용한 비선형 동적 구조계의 시간영역 규명기법)

  • Yun, Chung-Bang;Koo, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the recently developed unscented Kalman filter (UKF) technique is studied for identification of nonlinear structural dynamic systems as an alternative to the extended Kalman filter (EKF). The EKF, which was originally developed as a state estimator for nonlinear systems, has been frequently employed for parameter identification by introducing the state vector augmented with the unknown parameters to be identified. However, the EKF has several drawbacks such as biased estimations and erroneous estimations especially for highly nonlinear dynamic systems due to its crude linearization scheme. To overcome the weak points of the EKF, the UKF was recently developed as a state estimator. Numerical simulation studies have been carried out on nonlinear SDOF system and nonlinear MDOF system. The results from a series of numerical simulations indicate that the UKF is superior to the EKF in the system identification of nonlinear dynamic systems especially highly nonlinear systems.

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Design and Analysis of Circular Polarization Characteristics of Microstrip Patch Antenna for GPS using FDTD Method (FDTD법을 이용한 GPS용 마이크로스트림 패치 안테나의 원형편파 특성해석 및 설계)

  • 최희주;김민호;정주수;변건식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a microstrip antenna is designed using a rectangular patch. To find characteristics of the antenna, computer simulations of the rectangular single microstrip patch antenna are performed with changing width and feed line. And we found characteristics of RHCP using axial ratio. Through the results, we found that the Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) method is an effective method for designing microstrip patch antenna. According to simulation the resonant point has been found it in the frequency received from GPS satellite. And these results were in relatively good accordance with the measured values.

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