• 제목/요약/키워드: time-delayed controller

검색결과 97건 처리시간 0.026초

시간지연 제어기를 이용한 쿼드로터 시스템의 자세제어의 실험적 연구 (Experimental Studies of Attitude Control of a Quad-rotor System using a Time-delayed Controller)

  • 임정근;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.381-388
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, the attitude of a quadrotor system is controlled by a time-delayed control method which uses the previous information to cancel out uncertainties in the system. Although the linear controller works for the attitude control, the robust performance against disturbance is relatively poor. Therefore, a time-delayed controller as a robust controller is used. Experimental studies are conducted to validate the performance by the time-delayed control method. The performances of both a linear controller and a time-delayed controller are compared.

다관절 휴머노이드 로봇 팔의 제어를 위한 시간지연 제어기의 FPGA 구현 및 실험 (FPGA Implementation and Experiment of a Time-Delayed Controller for Humanoid Robot Arm Control)

  • 이운규;전효원;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권7호
    • /
    • pp.649-655
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a time-delayed controller for position control of humanoid robot arms is designed and implemented on a field programmable gate array(FPGA) chip. The time-delayed control algorithm is simple to implement, and robust to reject disturbances. The time-delayed control method uses the one sample time-delayed previous information to cancel out uncertainties in the system. Since the sampling time is so fast with the current hardware technology, the time-delayed controller can be implemented. However, inertia values should be correctly estimated to have the better performance. The position tracking tasks of humanoid robot arms are tested to compare performances of several control algorithms including the time-delayed controller.

로봇 팔의 시간지연제어기의 가속도 평가를 위한 Kalman 필터의 FPGA 임베디드 설계 (Embedded Kalman Filter Design Using FPGA for Estimating Acceleration of a Time-Delayed Controller for a Robot Arm)

  • 전효원;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.148-154
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, an embedded Kalman filter for a time-delayed controller is designed on an FPGA to estimate accelerations of the robot arm. When the time-delayed controller is used as a controller, the inertia estimation along with accelerations is needed to form the control law. Although the time-delayed controller is known to be robust to cancel out uncertainties in the nonlinear systems, performances are very much dependent upon estimating the acceleration term ${\ddot{q}}(t-{\lambda})$ along with inertia estimation ${\hat{D}}(t-{\lambda})$. Estimating accelerations using the finite difference method is quite simple, but the accuracy of estimation is poor specially when the robot moves slowly. To estimate accelerations more accurately, various filters such as the least square fit filter and the Kalman filter are introduced and implemented on an FPGA chip. Experimental studies of following the desired trajectory are conducted to show the performance of the controller. Performances of different filters are investigated experimentally and compared.

퍼지 보상기를 사용한 리커런트 시간지연 신경망 제어기 설계 (Design of Recurrent Time Delayed Neural Network Controller Using Fuzzy Compensator)

  • 이상윤;한성현;신위재
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.463-468
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a recurrent time delayed neural network controller which compensate a output of neural network controller. Even if learn by neural network controller, it can occur an bad results from disturbance or load variations. So in order to adjust above case, we used the fuzzy compensator to get an expected results. And the weight of main neural network can be changed with the result of learning a inverse model neural network of plant, so a expected dynamic characteristics of plant can be got. As the results of simulation through the second order plant, we confirmed that the proposed recurrent time delayed neural network controller get a good response compare with a time delayed neural network controller.

  • PDF

이륜 이동로봇의 균형 제어를 위한 시간지연 제어기의 실험 연구 (Experimental Studies of a Time-delayed Controller for Balancing Control of a Two-wheel Mobile Robot)

  • 조성택;정슬
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 두 바퀴 구동 이동로봇(이륜이동로봇)의 균형제어에 대해 논한다. 이륜이동로봇은 두 바퀴로 구동되며 균형을 유지하면서 목표점으로 이동하는 이동로봇이다. 선형제어기인 PD제어기로 균형을 유지할 수 있지만 강건한 제어를 위해서 비선형제어인 시간지연제어기를 사용하였다. PD제어기와 시간지연 제어기의 성능을 비교하기 위해 이륜이동로봇에 적용하여 실험하였다. 로봇의 각도를 위해 시간지연제어방식, 위치제어를 위한 시간지연제어방식, 그리고 각도와 위치 제어를 위한 시간지연제어 방식 등 3가지로 나누어서 실험을 시행하였다. 제어기의 이득값을 달리하며 실험을 통해 시스템의 성능을 평가하였다.

시간지연 제어기를 이용한 쿼드로터 시스템의 고도제어에 대한 연구 (Altitude Control of a Quad-rotor System by Using a Time-delayed Control Method)

  • 임정근;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권7호
    • /
    • pp.724-729
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents the altitude control of a quadrotor system under the disturbance. The altitude is measured by an ultra sonic sensor attached at the bottom of the quadrotor system and the measured altitude data are used in the time-delayed controller. To test the robustness of the controller, a weight attached to the center of the system is dropped intentionally several times to cause disturbances to the system. Performances of the altitude control by the PID control and time-delayed control method are compared experimentally. Experimental studies are conducted to verify the outperformance of the time-delayed controller for controlling the altitude of the quadrotor system under disturbances.

지연시간 퍼지제어기를 이용한 이동로봇의 장애물 회피 (Use of the Delayed Time Fuzzy Controller for Obstacle Avoidance of Mobile Robot)

  • 유영순;가춘식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
    • /
    • pp.570-575
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a delayed time path planning method of the Autonomous Mobile Robot using fuzzy logic controller for avoidance of obstacles in unknown environment. It is the objective of this paper to develop fuzzy control algorithms using delayed time techniques to deal with moving obstacles randomly. This control method gives the benefit of the collision free movement in real time and optimal path to the pre-settled goal. The computer simulations are demonstrated the effective of the suggested control method in obstacle avoidance.

  • PDF

Guaranteed Cost Control of Parameter Uncertain Systems with Time Delay

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-23
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we deal with the problem of designing guaranteed cost state feedback controller for the generalized time-varying delay systems with delayed state and control input. The generalized time delay system problems solved on the basis of LMI(linear matrix inequality) technique considering time-varying delays. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and guaranteed cost state feedback controller design methods are presented. Also, using some changes of variables and Schur complements, the obtained sufficient condition can be reformulated as LMI forms in terms of transformed variables. Therefore, all solutions of LMIs, guaranteed cost controller gain, and guaranteed cost are obtained at the same time. The proposed controller design method can be extended into the problem of robust guaranteed cost controller design method for parameter uncertain systems with time-varying delays easily.

  • PDF

A Novel Stabilizing Control for Neural Nonlinear Systems with Time Delays by State and Dynamic Output Feedback

  • Liu, Mei-Qin;Wang, Hui-Fang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-34
    • /
    • 2008
  • A novel neural network model, termed the standard neural network model (SNNM), similar to the nominal model in linear robust control theory, is suggested to facilitate the synthesis of controllers for delayed (or non-delayed) nonlinear systems composed of neural networks. The model is composed of a linear dynamic system and a bounded static delayed (or non-delayed) nonlinear operator. Based on the global asymptotic stability analysis of SNNMs, Static state-feedback controller and dynamic output feedback controller are designed for the SNNMs to stabilize the closed-loop systems, respectively. The control design equations are shown to be a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) which can be easily solved by various convex optimization algorithms to determine the control signals. Most neural-network-based nonlinear systems with time delays or without time delays can be transformed into the SNNMs for controller synthesis in a unified way. Two application examples are given where the SNNMs are employed to synthesize the feedback stabilizing controllers for an SISO nonlinear system modeled by the neural network, and for a chaotic neural network, respectively. Through these examples, it is demonstrated that the SNNM not only makes controller synthesis of neural-network-based systems much easier, but also provides a new approach to the synthesis of the controllers for the other type of nonlinear systems.