• Title/Summary/Keyword: time use structure

Search Result 1,545, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Rectangular prism pressure coherence by modified Morlet continuous wavelet transform

  • Le, Thai-Hoa;Caracoglia, Luca
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.661-682
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study investigates the use of time-frequency coherence analysis for detecting and evaluating coherent "structures" of surface pressures and wind turbulence components, simultaneously on the time-frequency plane. The continuous wavelet transform-based coherence is employed in this time-frequency examination since it enables multi-resolution analysis of non-stationary signals. The wavelet coherence quantity is used to identify highly coherent "events" and the "coherent structure" of both wind turbulence components and surface pressures on rectangular prisms, which are measured experimentally. The study also examines, by proposing a "modified" complex Morlet wavelet function, the influence of the time-frequency resolution and wavelet parameters (i.e., central frequency and bandwidth) on the wavelet coherence of the surface pressures. It is found that the time-frequency resolution may significantly affect the accuracy of the time-frequency coherence; the selection of the central frequency in the modified complex Morlet wavelet is the key parameter for the time-frequency resolution analysis. Furthermore, the concepts of time-averaged wavelet coherence and wavelet coherence ridge are used to better investigate the time-frequency coherence, the coherently dominant events and the time-varying coherence distribution. Experimental data derived from physical measurements of turbulent flow and surface pressures on rectangular prisms with slenderness ratios B/D=1:1 and B/D=5:1, are analyzed.

The Occupational Structure of the Junior College Students' Transfer and Occupation Status Effect (편입학의 직업지위 효과와 직업구조: 전문대졸자 vs. 일반대 편입학자)

  • Choi, Sun-Mee
    • Journal of vocational education research
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.63-88
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study surveyed and analyzed the labor market result when comparing the case that junior college students found a job after transferring to 4-year university with the case that they found the job directly after graduating the junior college. The difference of the occupational structure following the transfer was surveyed in detail and this study examined what effect the transfer had on the occupation status. The graduate occupation movement survey(GOMS) was used and the samples of 544 persons were extracted to use through propensity score matching(PSM) to raise the choice convenience of the sample. The occupation status index to use as a dependent variable was developed to apply. The study result is as follows. First, as a result of confirming the occupational structure of the transfer, the transfer students were distributed in more various industrial fields evenly compared to the non-transfer students in the horizontal industrial structure, and non-transfer students were intensively distributed in the certain field. In the vertical occupation status structure, transfer students were distributed in the high occupation status more than non-transfer students who were broadly distributed in the low occupation status. Second, it was revealed the college transfer was highly effective for the occupation status, which appeared statistically significantly. The explanation variable that appeared significantly outside of that included the parents' academic background, major affiliation, employment pattern, major job coincidence, and job coincidence. The higher students' academic background was, the higher the occupation status was and in case of the engineering natural science affiliation, the occupation status was higher than the humanities social science. In case of full-time workers, their occupation status was higher than one of part time workers and it was revealed the occupation status was high when the their major coincided with the job and their educational/technical level coincided with their job.

A Study on the Rule for Creation of the Pattern Language of Christopher Alexander (크리스토퍼 알렉산더의 패턴언어 생성규칙에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Wook;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study reviews the process of creating the patterns through the Christopher Alexander's books to discover the fundamental rules for creation of the pattern language. The essential ideas of 11 rules describing the characteristics of the pattern language are organized by keyword depending on the characteristics of each rule. Then, this study analyzes which keyword was applied importantly and how it had been developed chronologically in the Alexander's books. As a result, 5 keywords - reflection of cultural difference, reflection of human desires, solving the repeated problem, function suitable for principal purpose, and network structure - are applied to his early books in which the pattern language was theoretically developed, the pattern of traditional society was discovered and the network structure was developed. Another 5 keywords - user participation method, new problem solving, structure preserving transformation, post-mechanization method, and central invariant structure - are applied to the books in his mid-term after completion of the pattern theory which discover new pattern for contemporary society and apply the pattern language to time and space. In his later books which organize the theory of pattern language and suggest the direction for using the pattern language, 5 keywords - wholeness, post-mechanization method, user participation method, new problem solving, and structure preserving transformation - are applied. Users may use the pattern language more precisely if he/she considers the keywords of the early period in searching the patterns of existing environment, the keywords of the intermediate period in searching the patterns of new environment or in regard to time and space, and the keywords of the later period in considering direction of the application of the pattern language.

Design of Mobile Application for Learning Chemistry using Augmented Reality

  • Kim, Jin-Woong;Hur, Jee-Sic;Ha, Min Woo;Kim, Soo Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.27 no.9
    • /
    • pp.139-147
    • /
    • 2022
  • The goal of this study is to develop a mobile application so that a person who is new to chemistry can easily acquire the knowledge necessary for chemical structure learning using image tracking technology. The point of this study is to provide a new chemical structure learning experience by recognizing a two-dimensional picture, augmenting the chemical structure into a three-dimensional object, showing it on the user's screen, and using a service that simultaneously provides related information in multiple fields. characteristic. Login API and real-time database technology were used for safe and real-time data management, and an application was developed using image tracking technology for image recognition and 3D object augmentation service. In the future, we plan to use the chemical structure data library to efficiently load and output data.

A Virtual Manufacturing System the Integration of Process Planning and Scheduling (공정계획 및 일정계획 통합을 위한 가상 생산 시스템)

  • Park, Ji-Hyung;Yum, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.1 s.94
    • /
    • pp.161-166
    • /
    • 1999
  • Virtual Manufacturing System(VMS) is a computer model that represents the precise and whole structure of manufacturing systems and simulates their physical and logical behavior in operation. In this paper, a real time simulation for the virtual factory is proposed to integrate a process planning with scheduling under distributed environments. In order to communicate the information under distributed environments, we use a server/client concept using socket program and internet.

  • PDF

On the Robust Stability of the Optimal Digital Linear Regulator Having L Sample Controlling Delays. (L샘츨의 제어늦음을 갖는 다지탈 최적 선형 Regulator의 Robust 안전성)

  • 이동철;정형환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.437-443
    • /
    • 1987
  • Due to the recent development of microprocessor, the digital control is now in use for the practical structure of the control systems, but it leaves the problem of controlling delays caused by computation time when it is applied to the realization problems, such as application method of the control law and controlling effect of continuous control, etc. This paper deals with robust stability of the digital regulator which compensates for the controlling delays by applying prediction values of state.

  • PDF

A Study on the Waterproofing for Wet Structure Use of Room Temperature Vulcanization(RTV) Synthetic Rubber Sheet (상온가황형 합성고무시트를 이용한 습윤구조물 방수에 관한 연구)

  • 박동협;김영근;신주재;이대우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.545-548
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is measures vulcanization properties of matter by time of room temperature vulcanization synthetic rubber sheet and the evaluation adhesive properties tested by concrete surface moisture. Also, Its estimated reaction mechanism and adhesion performance between protection mortar and waterproofing layer. The results showed that vulcanization progressed in room temperature and adhesion intensity increased regardless of moisture condition.

  • PDF

A Model to Estimate Population by Sex, Age and District Based on Fuzzy Theory

  • Pak. Pyong-Sik;Kim, Gwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.42.1-42
    • /
    • 2002
  • A model to predict population by sex, age and district over a long-range period is proposed based on fuzzy theories. First, a fuzzy model is described. Second, a method to estimate the social increase by sex and age in each district is proposed based on a fuzzy clustering method for dealing with long-range socioeconomic changes in population migration. By the proposed methods, it became possible to predict the population by sex, age and district over a long-range period. Third, the structure and characteristics of the three models of employment model, time distance model, and land use model constructed to predict various socioeconomic indicators, which are require...

  • PDF

Damage Detection of Frame Structure Using Wavelet Transform (골조의 손상부위 추정에 웨이블렛 변환의 이용)

  • 박종열;이의택;박진호;박형기
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2002.09a
    • /
    • pp.173-180
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a signal processing procedure to detect damage locations of frame structures by using continuous wavelet transform. Morlet wavelet is used as a mother wavelet in wavelet transform. Wavelet transform has the characteristics that allows the use of long time intervals at more precise low-frequency information, and shorter regions at high-frequency information. By this wavelet transform characteristics, Morlet wavelet may be used to identify the locations of damages in the structures. The numerical case studies show that this method can be applied to detect the damage location under a controlled sweeping load.

  • PDF

OPTIMUM USE OF ENGINE OIL THROUGH MULTI-FUNCTIONAL SENSING AND A FUZZY BASED DECISION MAKING ALGORITHM

  • Preethichandra, D.M.G.;Shida, K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.477-477
    • /
    • 2000
  • A multifunctional sensor is designed to measure viscosity, cleanness, temperature and capacitance of engine oil to make a clear decision on its condition. The simple structure helps easy fabrication and low cost while measuring four parameters by one sensor. The operation is described theoretically and is supported by experimental data. A fuzzy based algorithm to fuse the four kinds of data from multi-functional sensor in order to make a decision on the best time to change the oil is proposed.

  • PDF