• 제목/요약/키워드: time constant control

검색결과 1,005건 처리시간 0.032초

JIB크레인의 Constant-level luffing과 시간최적제어 (Constant-level luffing and time optimal control of a JIB crane)

  • 최경배;홍금식;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1788-1791
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    • 1997
  • In this paper constant-level luffing and time optimal control of a JIB crane is investigated. The crane is assumed to have only the derricking motion. the analysis of plance kinematics provides the relationship between the boom angle and the main hosit motor angle for constant-level luffing. The dynamic equations for the crane are very nonlimear, and therefore they are linearized for the application of the linear control theory. The time optimal control in the perspective of no-sway at the end of boom stroke is investigated.

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유도전동기 회전자 시정수 변동에 강인한 간접 벡터제어 (A robust indirect vector control for the rotor time constant variation of induction motors)

  • 강현수;조순봉;현동석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the effects of rotor time constant variation and the on-line tuning algorithm of the rotor time constant. If the value of the rotor time constant is set incorrectly, the IFOC (Indirect Field Oriented Control)scheme exhibits deteriorated performance according to the wrong slip command. These variation effects of the rotor time constant are caused by the slip calculator where it is known that the rotor time constant play an important role in the aligned rotor flux. Using the two torque angles (stationary torque angle, rotating torque angle), the variation of the rotor time constant is identified, and the rotor time constant of the controller is tuned to the proper value of the machine. As the result, with the proposed algorithm, the dynamics of the deteriorated IFOC system, where the rotor time constant is varied, is improved. For the purpose of the validity of this proposed algorithm, the computer simulations and the experiments have been performed and the explanation of the results is presented. (author). refs., figs., tab.

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고정자 전류와 자속의 오차를 이용한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 보상 (Rotor Time Constant Compensation of Vector Controlled Induction Motor Using Stator Current and Flux Error)

  • 김우현;박철우;임성운;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2000
  • It is proposed that the rotor time constant and inductance are compensated at the same time in the indirect vector control method of an induction motor. The proposed scheme compensates the rotor time constant using the difference between the Q-axis real stator current and estimated current that is calculated from the terminal voltage and current, and compensates inductance by using the difference between the D-axis real stator flux and estimated stator flux in the synchronous rotating reference frame. Although the rotor time constant and inductance vary at once, the proposed method compensates the rotor time constant and inductance with accuracy. In addition to, two variables can be compensated not only at the steady state condition, but also at the transient state, where the torque varies in a rectangular pulse waveform. Therefore, the performance of vector control is greatly improved as verified by experiment.

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유도전동기 벡터제어에서 퍼지제어기에 의한 시정수 보상 (Compensation of the Rotor Time Constant using Fuzzy Controller in Induction Motor Vector Control)

  • 차득근;박재성;박건태
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2002
  • The vector control system of an induction motor is the high performance drive system to achieve the instantaneous torque control. The vector control system is greatly divided into the direct control, and the indirect control that the most widely is used, The indirect vector control needs the rotor time constant, which changes widely according to the temperature, frequency, and current amplitude. The incorrect time constant leads to the saturation of magnetic flux or under-excitation phenomena. As a result, that deteriorate the control performance. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of time constant variation is investigated and its on-line tuning algorithm is proposed. The time constant using the torque angles was calculated and that of the validity of algorithm proposed was proved through the computer simulation and the experiment.

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전류오차 궤환을 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 시정수 보상 (Compensation of the rotor time constant of induction motor using current error feedback)

  • 김승민;이무영;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the effective compensation method of the rotor time constant of induction motor. An indirect vector control method is highly dependent on the motor parameters. To solve the problem of performance degradation due to parameter variation in an indirect vector control of induction motor, we compensate the rotor time constant by current error feedback. The proposed method is a simple on-line rotor time constant compensation method using the information from terminal voltages and currents. As the current error, difference between current command and estimated current, approaches to zero, the value of rotor time constant in an indirect vector controller follows the real value of induction motor. This scheme is valid transient region as well as steady state region regardless of low or high speed. This method is verified by computer simulation. For this, we constructed the simulation model of induction motor, indirect vector controller and current regulated PWM (CRPWM) voltage source inverter (VSI) using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

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MRAS 퍼지제어를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자의 시정수 추정 (Time Constant Estimation of Induction Motor rotor using MRAS Fuzzy Control)

  • 이정철;이홍균;정동화;차영두
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 MRAS 퍼지제어를 이용한 회전자 시정수 추정 기법을 제안한다. 회전자 자속을 추정하는 방법은 기준모델과 적응 회전자 모델을 이용한다 이 두 모델은 MRAS의 형태로 구성되며 두 모델의 오차를 영으로 근접하게 제어한다. 두 모델의 파라미터가 정확하면 동일한 결과를 얻는다. 그러나 회전자 시정수의 추정이 정확하게 이루어지지 않으면 두 회전자 자속의 추정은 서로 다른 각도를 가지게 된다. 두 모델의 오차와 오차 변화분을 입력으로 퍼지 제어기를 이용하여 회전자 시정수를 추정한다.

유도전동기 직접벡터제어를 위한 회전자 시정수 추정 (Rotor Time Constant Estimation for Induction Motor Direct Vector Control)

  • 배상준;최종우;김흥근;이홍희;전태원
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2004
  • 고피나스 모델 자속관측기를 사용한 유도전동기 직접벡터제어 시스템에서 회전자 시정수에 오차가 있을 경우 시스템의 동특성이 저하되는 현상을 살펴보았으며, 이를 해결하기 위한 방안으로 MRAC를 이용한 회전자 시정수 실시간 추정 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 방식의 타당성을 검증하기 위해서 자속관측기에 사용되는 전동기 상수들의 오차가 회전자 시정수 추정에 미치는 영향을 실험적으로 분석한 결과 전동기 상수에 다소 오차가 있더라도 회전자 시정수의 추정오차는 5% 이내로 수렴됨을 보였다. 따라서 본 연구에서 제안한 회전자 시정수 추정 알고리즘을 고피나스 모델 자속관측기에 적용하게 되면 전동기 상수 변동에 강인한 유도전동기 직접벡터제어 시스템을 구현할 수 있다.

MRAS를 이용한 유도 전동기의 시정수 보상을 갖는 속도 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control System with Compensated Time Constant of Induction Motor Using a MRAS)

  • 임태윤;김동희;황돈하;김민회
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a speed sensorless algorithm for vector control system with compensated stator resistance and rotor time constant of induction motor using a model reference adaptive system(MRAS). The system are composed of two MRAC, one is a rotor speed estimation and a stator resistor identification by back-EMF observer, other is used to identify rotor time constant by magnetizing current observer, so that the estimation can be cover a very low speed range with a robust control. The suggest control strategy and estimation method have been validated by simulation study. In the simulation using Matlab/Simulik, the proposed speed sensorless vector control system are shown to operate very well in spite of variable rotor time constant and load fluctuation.

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회전자 시정수를 보상한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor with Rotor Time Constant Compensation)

  • 박철우;이무영;윤경섭;구본호;권우현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 1998
  • Several sensorless vector control methods of induction motor have been proposed, but these methods don't have the satisfying performance to the change of the rotor time constant. Therefore, this paper proposes the sensorless vector control method which estimates the rotor speed using MRAS and compensates the rotor time constant using current error feedback at the same time. This method can guarantees the accurate performance of sensorless vector control while the rotor speed and the rotor time constant are changing. This method is verified by computer simulation using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

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내부 P제어를 이용한 PID 제어기 튜닝규칙 (PID Controller Tuning Rules Using an Inner P Controller)

  • 김동일;성수환;이지태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.1173-1177
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    • 2006
  • Using an inner P controller, a tuning rule useful for processes with wide ratios of time delay over time constant is proposed. Internal model control method and pole assignment method are utilized. It can be used for processes with wide range of the ratio of time delay to time constant without incovenience to choose different tuning rules.