• Title/Summary/Keyword: time analysis

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Analysis Period of Input Data for Improving the Prediction Accuracy of Express-Bus Travel Times (고속버스 통행시간 예측의 정확도 제고를 위한 입력자료 분석기간 선정 연구)

  • Nam, Seung-Tae;Yun, Ilsoo;Lee, Choul-Ki;Oh, Young-Tae;Choi, Yun-Taik;Kwon, Kenan
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : The travel times of expressway buses have been estimated using the travel time data between entrance tollgates and exit tollgates, which are produced by the Toll Collections System (TCS). However, the travel time data from TCS has a few critical problems. For example, the travel time data include the travel times of trucks as well as those of buses. Therefore, the travel time estimation of expressway buses using TCS data may be implicitly and explicitly incorrect. The goal of this study is to improve the accuracy of the expressway bus travel time estimation using DSRC-based travel time by identifying the appropriate analysis period of input data. METHODS : All expressway buses are equipped with the Hi-Pass transponders so that the travel times of only expressway buses can be extracted now using DSRC. Thus, this study analyzed the operational characteristics as well as travel time patterns of the expressway buses operating between Seoul and Dajeon. And then, this study determined the most appropriate analysis period of input data for the expressway bus travel time estimation model in order to improve the accuracy of the model. RESULTS : As a result of feasibility analysis according to the analysis period, overall MAPE values were found to be similar. However, the MAPE values of the cases using similar volume patterns outperformed other cases. CONCLUSIONS : The best input period was that of the case which uses the travel time pattern of the days whose total expressway traffic volumes are similar to that of one day before the day during which the travel times of expressway buses must be estimated.

3D Transient Analysis of Linear Induction Motor Using the New Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method

  • Jin Hur;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.3
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new time-stepping 3-D analysis method coupled with an external circuit with motion equation for dynamic transient analysis of induction machines. In this method, the magneto-motive force (MMF) generated by induced current is modeled as a passive source in the magnetic equivalent network. So, by using only scalar potential at each node, the method is able to analyze induction machines with faster computation time and less memory requirement than conventional numerical methods. Also, this method is capable of modeling the movement of the mover without the need for re-meshing and analyzing the time harmonics for dynamic characteristics. From comparisons between the results of the analysis and the experiments, it is verified that the proposed method is capable of estimating the torque, harmonic field, etc. as a function of time with superior accuracy.

The Development of Real-Time Harmonic Analysis Algorithm in Distribution Transformer (배전용 변압기의 실시간 고조파 분석 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • Recently harmonics flowing into power system is increasing as the usage of semiconductor equipments and switching mode power equipments are increasing. Harmonics cause problems such as heat increasing and reduction in capacity of transformers, especially the harmonics flowing into a distribution transformer can lead to the lifetime reduction of transformer. In this paper, we are about to develop a device that can monitor harmonics in real-time as it is affixed to a distribution transformer. Unlike the existing expensive harmonic analysis device, a new harmonic analysis algorithm is proposed in order to implement low-cost equipment. The real-time harmonic analysis algorithm proposed in this paper allows implementation on low performance microcontrollers, thus it can monitor the harmonic in real-time as it is individually affixed to the transformer. Therefore, it would improve the reliability of the transformer and stable power system operation would be possible as it can prevent the transformer accidents in advance.

Time Domain Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis for Earthquake Loadings Based on Analytical Frequency-Dependent Infinite Elements (무한요소를 사용한 지반-구조물 상호작용계의 시간 영역 지진응답해석)

  • 김두기
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a time domain method for soil-structure interaction analysis for seismic loadings. It is based on the finite element formulation incorporating analytical frequency-dependent infinite elements for the far-field soil. The dynamic stiffness matrices of the far-field region formulated in frequency domain using the present method can be easily transformed into the corresponding matrices in time domain. Hence the response can be analytical computed in time domain. Example analysis has been carried out to verify the present method for an embedded block in a multi-layered half-space. The present methods can be easily extended to the nonlinear analysis since the response analysis is carried out in time domain.

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An Efficient Analysis Model for Process Quality Information in Manufacturing Process of Automobile Safety Belt Parts (자동차 안전벨트 부품 제조공정에서의 효율적 공정품질정보 분석 모형)

  • Kong, Myung Dal
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Plant Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2018
  • Through process quality information, the time required for process quality analysis has been drastically shortened, the process defect rate has been reduced, and the manufacturing lead time has been shortened and the on-time delivery rate has been improved. Therefore, The purpose of this study is to develop a quality information analysis system model that effectively shortens the time required for process quality analysis in automobile safety belt parts manufacturing process. As a result of experiments on communication operation between manufacturing execution system (MES) quality server, injection machine control computer, injection machine programmable logic controller (PLC) and terminal, in analyzing quality information, the conventional handwriting input method took an average of 20 minutes, but the new multi-network method took about 2 minutes on average. In addition, the process defect rate was reduced by 13% and the manufacturing lead time was shortened from 28 hours to 20 hours. The delivery compliance rate improved from 96 to 99%.

Development of a CAT System for Measuring and Analysing the Ride and Handling Performances of Vehicle under Windows GUI Environment (윈도우즈 GUI 환경을 이용한 자동차의 주행성능 측정.분석용 CAT 시스템의 개발)

  • 양희구;김석일;김동룡;김건상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1997
  • The vehicle handling performances have a close relation with the driver's safety. And the CAT(Computer aided testing) system has been introduced as a powerful tool for improving the handling performances. In this study, a CAT system for effectively measuring and analysing the handling performances is developed based on the windows GUI(Graphic user interface) environment. Especially, in order to derive a lot of significant handling performance parameters from a series of proving ground tests, the CAT system has various functions related to real time measurement, time domain analysis, frequency domain analysis, steady state analysis and so on.

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Analysis of Ringing by Continuous Wavelet (연속 웨이브렛에 의한 Ringing현상 해석)

  • 권순홍;이형석;하문근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2000
  • In this study, Ringing is investigated by continuous wavelet transform. Ringing is considered to be one of the typical transient phenomena in the field of ocean engineering. The wavelet analysis is adopted to analyze ringing from the point that wavelet analysis is capable of frequency analysis as well as time domain analysis. The use mother wavelet is the Morlet wavelet. The relation between the frequency of the time series and that of wavelet can be clearly defined with Mor1et wavelet. Experimental data obtained by other researchers was used. The wave height time series and acceleration times series of the surface piercing cylinder were analyzed. The results show that the proposed scheme can detect typical frequency region by the time domain analysis which could hardly be detected if one relied on the frequency analysis.

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Regression Analysis of Doubly censored data using Gibbs Sampler for the Incubation period

  • Yoo Hanna;Lee Jae Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2004
  • In standard time-to-event or survival analysis, the occurrence times of the event of interest are observed exactly or are right-censored. However in certain situations such as the AIDS data, the incubation period which is the time between HIV infection time and the diagnosis of AIDS is usually doubly censored. That is the HIV infection time Is interval censored and also the time of the diagnosis of AIDS is right censored. In this paper, we Impute the Interval censored infection time using the conditional mean imputation and estimate the coefficient factor of the regression analysis for the incubation period using Gibbs sampler. We applied parametric and semi-parametric methods for the analysis of the Incubation period and compared the results.

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Time Lag Analysis Using Phase of Flame Transfer Function (화염전달함수의 위상차를 이용한 시간지연 분석)

  • Pyo, Yeongmin;Kim, Jihwan;Kim, Daesik
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2016
  • Main purpose of the current paper is to show results of time lag analysis using phase information of flame transfer function in order to predict combustion instabilities in a gas turbine combustor. The flame transfer function (FTF) is modeled using a commercial Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) code (Fluent). Comparisons of the modeled flame shapes with the measured ones were made using the optimized heat transfer conditions and combustion models. The FTF modeling results show a quite good agreement with the measurement data in predicting the phase delay (i.e. time lag). Time lag analysis results using the phase of FTF shows better combustion instability prediction accuracy than using time lag calculated from the steady state flame length.

Stability Analysis of Networked Control System with Data Loss and Time Delay (데이터손실과 시간지연을 고려한 네트워크 제어시스템의 안정도 분석)

  • Jung, Joon-Hong;Jung, Tae-Soo;Kim, Joon-Kook;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2003
  • Network uncertainties such as data loss and time delay can vary the stability property of networked control system. Therefore, these uncertainties must be considered first in designing networked control system. In this paper, we present a new stability analysis method of networked control system with data loss and time delay. The proposed method can determine maximum allowable time delay and minimum allowable transmission rate that preserves stability performance of networked control system. The results of the simulation validate effectiveness of our stability analysis method.

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