• Title/Summary/Keyword: tilt angle

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A study on rotation angle Estimation of HMD for controlling the mobile robot tele-operation (이동로봇 원격제어를 위한 HMD의 방향각 측정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seung-Jun;Ro, Young-Shick;Kang, Hui-Jun;Seo, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 네트워크를 통해서 이동로봇을 원격제어하기 위해 필요한 비전 시스템에서 HMD(Head Mounted Display)의 방향각 측정 알고리즘에 관한 연구이다. 우선 이 이동로봇 원격제어 시스템은 AP와 무선랜을 이용하여 독립 무선 네트워크를 구축하였고 이동로봇의 주변 환경을 레이저 센서와 스테레오 카메라를 이용하여 사용자에게 정보를 전송한다. 스테레오 카메라를 통해 전송된 영상 정보는 HMD를 통하여 볼 수 있다. 실시간으로 영상 카메라에 의해 측정 된 HMD의 회전 각도는 pen-tilt에 전송되어 HMD가 회전한 만큼 pen-tilt도 회전하여 이동로봇의 주변 환경 영상정보를 얻을 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안하였다.

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A new optical configuration for a transflective display mode using an antiferroelectric liquid crystal cell (AFLC Cell을 이용한 반투과 LCD 모드이 새로운 광학적 구조)

  • 최덕운;김성철;강진우;박원상;심사용
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2002
  • We propose an optical configuration for a transflective display mode using a transflective film and a half-wave AFLC cell whose in-plane tilt angle is 22.5。. It provides high brightness and high contrast in the reflective mode as well as in the transmissive mode.

Study on Vertical Dynamics Compensation for Wobbling Effect Mitigation of Electrostatically Levitated Gyroscope

  • Lee, Jongmin;Song, Hyungmin;Sung, Sangkyung;Kim, Chang Joo;Lee, Sangwoo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.293-301
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    • 2014
  • We present a study of vertical dynamics control of an electrostatically levitated gyro-accelerometer considering the wobbling effect and propose a tilt stabilization method with newly introduced control electrodes. Typically, a rotor in a vacuum rotates at high velocity, which may create a drift rate and lead to displacement instability due to the tilt angle of the rotor. To analyze this, first we set up a vertical dynamic equation and determined simulation results regarding displacement control. After deriving an equation for drift dynamics, we analyzed the drift rate of the rotor and the wobbling effect for displacement control quantitatively. Then, we designed new sub-electrodes for moment control that will decrease the drift amplitude of wobbling dynamics. Finally, a simulation study demonstrated that the vertical displacement control with the wobbling compensation electrodes mitigated the rotor's drift rate, showing the effectiveness of the newly proposed control electrodes.

Convergence Control of Moving Object using Opto-Digital Algorithm in the 3D Robot Vision System

  • Ko, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new target extraction algorithm is proposed, in which the coordinates of target are obtained adaptively by using the difference image information and the optical BPEJTC(binary phase extraction joint transform correlator) with which the target object can be segmented from the input image and background noises are removed in the stereo vision system. First, the proposed algorithm extracts the target object by removing the background noises through the difference image information of the sequential left images and then controlls the pan/tilt and convergence angle of the stereo camera by using the coordinates of the target position obtained from the optical BPEJTC between the extracted target image and the input image. From some experimental results, it is found that the proposed algorithm can extract the target object from the input image with background noises and then, effectively track the target object in real time. Finally, a possibility of implementation of the adaptive stereo object tracking system by using the proposed algorithm is also suggested.

A Basic Study on Position Fixing by Free Gyros (자유자이로를 이용한 위치결정에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Park, Sok-Chu;Jeong, Tae-Gweon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.653-657
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    • 2004
  • The authors aim to design further an upgraded and self-contained position fixing system to meet the future commercial requirements. As a first step this paper is to investigate the theoretical structure of position fixing based on the nature of free gyro, in which the tilt angles of the two spin axes at an arbitrary position are measured respectively and the elapsed time with respect to a reference position or starting point is observed And it illustrates some limitations to be expected in this system.

Study on vertical wet etching of aluminum metal film for TFT application

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Seo, Bo-Hyun;Lee, In-Kyu;Seo, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Kang-Woong;Jeon, Jae-Hong;Choe, Hee-Hwan;Ryu, Jong-Hyeok;Park, Byung-Woo;Chang, Dae-Hyun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1479-1482
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    • 2009
  • Compared with tilt transfer wet station, vertical etching system has a variety of advantages that are 50% space savings, higher throughput, fairly good etch uniformity over an entire glass for thin film transistor application. The aim of the present work is to study on a vertical etching system to improve the process factors. The computational fluid dynamics analysis is used to demonstrate the change of the etch uniformity as a function of tilt angle of the glass substrate.

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A Two Dimensional Digital Clinometer with Dual Axis Micromachined Accelerometers (2축 MEMS 가속도 센서를 이용한 2차원 디지털 경사계)

  • Song, Ci-Moo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a new two dimensional clinometer based on dual axis micromachined accelerometers. The clinometer is a small and low-cost product, which is mainly developed to help golfers read easily the tilt of a putting green. First, this paper proposes the principle of two dimensional clinometer and also a calibration method with respect to the offset voltage and sensitivity of a accelerometer. Experimental results on the developed clinometer show that the proposed clinometer can provide useful information on the tilt angle and direction of an inclined plane.

The Analysis of beam tile pattern properties of the base station array antenna (기지국 배열안테나의 빔틸트 패턴특성 분석)

  • Choe, Jeon-hwan;Lim, Gye-jae
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2010
  • For the purpose of controlling the beam tilt angle of the base station sector array antenna, phase shifter is used. Phase angles of this antenna depending on the tilt angles are designed, and the patterns on the vertical and horizontal planes are simulated and analyzed for the evaluation of base station antenna. This analysis is used in the optimal design of base station antenna because of maximum cell coverage and incremented traffic capacity, decreased interference.

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Guide plates on wind uplift of a solar collector model

  • Chung, K.M.;Chang, K.C.;Chen, C.K.;Chou, C.C.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2013
  • One of the key issues affecting the promotion of solar water heaters in Taiwan is the severe impact of typhoon each year. An experimental study was conducted to investigate the wind uplift characteristic of a solar collector model with and without a guide plate. The guide plate with different lengths and orientations with respect to wind direction was adopted. It is found that the wind uplift of a solar collector is associated with the tilt angle of the flat panel as expected. A cavity formed between the guide plate and the flat panel has a significant effect on the distributions of streamwsie and lateral pressure. Reduction in uplift is essentially coupled with the projected area of a guide plate on the lower surface of the tilt flat panel.

A study on extract in gait pattern characteristic using a tilt sensor and EMG (기울기 센서와 근전도를 이용한 보행패턴 특징 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, D.J.;Kim, J.Y.;Jung, H.D.;Noh, S.C.;Choi, H.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the patterns and characteristics according to gait cycle were analyzed using to EMG signals during walking, and analyzed in the time domain and frequency domain. The experiments was performed divide to level-ground walking and stair walking, and gait cycle was analysis by stance and swing. In the sagittal plane by using the tilt sensor measures the angle of the lower leg, and EMG was measured from the quadriceps and biceps femoris. The tilt of the lower leg was showed the biggest tilt at HS, and showed lowest value at TO. All in walking according to the gait cycle IEMG showed a specific pattern, and is expected useful to determine the gait cycle and kind. In the frequency domain analysis was using STFT on able to frequency analysis according to time, and using the tilt sensor was identify gait cycle. We analyzed also spectrum of the results of the STFT in all gait types, and recognized that stance had broad bandwidth than that of swing. Through this study, it was confirmed the possibility of judgment and analysis of the gait cycle using EMG and the tilt in the sagittal plane of the lower leg. When used it, can improve the quality of life of amputation patients

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