• 제목/요약/키워드: thin film semiconductors

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.025초

Pentacene 박막트랜지스터의 제조와 전기적 특성 (Fabrication of Pentacene Thin Film Transistors and Their Electrical Characteristics)

  • 김대엽;최종선;강도열;신동명;김영환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 1999
  • There is currently considerable interest in the applications of conjugated polymers, oligomers and small molecules for thin-film electronic devices. Organic materials have potential advantages to be utilized as semiconductors in field effect transistor and light emitting didoes. In this study, Pentacene thin film transistors(TFTs) were fabricated on glass substrate. Aluminum and Gold wei\ulcorner used fur the gate and source/drain electrodes. Silicon dioxde was deposited as a gate insulator by PECVD and patterned by R.I.E. The semiconductor layer of pentacene was thermally evaporated in vaccum at a pressure of about 10$^{-8}$ Torr and a deposition rate 0.3$\AA$/sec. The fabricated devices exhibited the field-effect mobility as large as 0.07cm$^2$/Vs and on/off current ratio larger than 10$^{7}$

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co-sputtering법으로 제조한 Insb박막의 후열처리기술에 의한 자기저항 특성 (Properties of Magneto-resistance by annealing using by co-sputtering method)

  • 김태형;소병문;송민종;박춘배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 제4회 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2002
  • Many compound semiconductors which have high carrier mobility and small band gap have attentive in application of various practical a field. Especially, InSb served for Hall device and magnetic resistor such as magnetic sensor because InSb thin film has high mobility. Many studies on InSb thin film deposistion because In and Sb has been very different feature of vapor pressure($10^{-4}$ times) When In and. Sb deposited. In this paper studied it In and Sb deposited simultaneously using by method of co-sputtering deposotion. This process, get to effects of manufacture process simplification. After that this paper observed micro structure and electronic behavior of InSb thin film using by co-sputtering and we study properties of magneto-resistance by annealing

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PLD 법으로 제작한 PbSe 박막의 결정구조와 전기적 특성 (Crystalline structure and electrical properties of PbSe thin films prepared using PLD method)

  • 박종만;이혜연;정중현
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.476-480
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    • 1999
  • PLD 법을 이용하여 PbSe 박막을 p-Si(100) 기판 위에 성장시켰다. 성장온도에 따른 박막의 결정구조를 조사하기 위하여 기판온도를 RT${\sim}400^{\circ}C$로 변화시키면서 박막을 제작하였다. 여러 기판온도에서 제작한 PbSe 박막의 XRD 패턴과 PbSe(200) rocking curve의 반치폭(FWHM)을 분석한 결과, 성장온도 $200^{\circ}C$에서 제작한 박막이 가장 양호한 결정성을 나타냈다. 또한 AFM으로 관찰한 PbSe 박막의 표면형태도 $200^{\circ}C$에서 성장시킨 박막의 표면입자들이 가장 규칙적인 배열을 보였다. Hall 측정결과, PbSe 박막은 n-type 반도체임을 알 수 있었고, 전류-전압 특성 곡선은 전형적인 p-n junction 현상을 나타냈다. 또한 n-type 반도체인 PbSe 박막의 전기전도도는 일반적인 반도체의 값보다 약간 큰 것으로 확인되었다.

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전력반도체 응용을 위한 용액 공정 인듐-갈륨 산화물 반도체 박막 트랜지스터의 성능과 안정성 향상 연구 (Solution-Processed Indium-Gallium Oxide Thin-Film Transistors for Power Electronic Applications)

  • 김세현;이정민;;김민규;정유진;백강준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2024
  • Next-generation wide-bandgap semiconductors such as SiC, GaN, and Ga2O3 are being considered as potential replacements for current silicon-based power devices due to their high mobility, larger size, and production of high-quality wafers at a moderate cost. In this study, we investigate the gradual modulation of chemical composition in multi-stacked metal oxide semiconductor thin films to enhance the performance and bias stability of thin-film transistors (TFTs). It demonstrates that adjusting the Ga ratio in the indium gallium oxide (IGO) semiconductor allows for precise control over the threshold voltage and enhances device stability. Moreover, employing multiple deposition techniques addresses the inherent limitations of solution-processed amorphous oxide semiconductor TFTs by mitigating porosity induced by solvent evaporation. It is anticipated that solution-processed indium gallium oxide (IGO) semiconductors, with a Ga ratio exceeding 50%, can be utilized in the production of oxide semiconductors with wide band gaps. These materials hold promise for power electronic applications necessitating high voltage and current capabilities.

Properties of Inclined Silicon Carbide Thin Films Deposited by Vacuum Thermal Evaporation

  • Hamadi Oday A.;Yahia Khaled Z.;Jassim Oday N.S.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2005
  • In this work, thermal evaporation system was employed to deposit thin films of SiC on glass substrates in order to determine the parameters of them. Measurements included transmission, absorption, Seebak effect, resistivity and conductivity, absorption coefficient, type of energy band-gap, extinction coefficient as functions of photon energy and the effect of increasing film thickness on transmittance. Results explained that SiC thin film is an n-type semiconductor of indirect energy band-gap of ${\sim}3eV$, cut-off wavelength of 448nm, absorption coefficient of $3.4395{\times}10^{4}cm^{-1}$ and extinction coefficient of 0.154. The experimental measured values are in good agreement with the typical values of SiC thin films prepared by other advanced deposition techniques.

Zinc Oxide Nanostructured Thin Film as an Efficient Photoanode for Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation

  • Park, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Hyojin
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제30권9호
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2020
  • Synthesizing nanostructured thin films of oxide semiconductors is a promising approach to fabricate highly efficient photoelectrodes for hydrogen production via photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. In this work, we investigate the feasibility as an efficient photoanode for PEC water oxidation of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructured thin films synthesized via a simple method combined with sputtering Zn metallic films on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) coated glass substrate and subsequent thermal oxidation of the sputtered Zn metallic films in dry air. Characterization of the structural, optical, and PEC properties of the ZnO nanostructured thin film synthesized at varying Zn sputtering powers reveals that we can obtain an optimum ZnO nanostructured thin film as PEC photoanode at a sputtering power of 40 W. The photocurrent density and optimal photocurrent conversion efficiency for the optimum ZnO nanostructured thin film photoanode are found to be 0.1 mA/㎠ and 0.51 %, respectively, at a potential of 0.72 V vs. RHE. Our results illustrate that the ZnO nanostructured thin film has promising potential as an efficient photoanode for PEC water splitting.

Characterization of zinc tin oxide thin films by UHV RF magnetron co-sputter deposition

  • Hong, Seunghwan;Oh, Gyujin;Kim, Eun Kyu
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2016년도 제50회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.307.1-307.1
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    • 2016
  • Amorphous zinc tin oxide (ZTO) thin films are being widely studied for a variety electronic applications such as the transparent conducting oxide (TCO) in the field of photoelectric elements and thin film transistors (TFTs). Thin film transistors (TFTs) with transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors (TAOS) represent a major advance in the field of thin film electronics. Examples of TAOS materials include zinc tin oxide (ZTO), indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO), indium zinc oxide, and indium zinc tin oxide. Among them, ZTO has good optical and electrical properties (high transmittance and larger than 3eV band gap energy). Furthermore ZTO does not contain indium or gallium and is relatively inexpensive and non-toxic. In this study, ZTO thin films were formed by UHV RF magnetron co-sputter deposition on silicon substrates and sapphires. The films were deposited from ZnO and SnO2 target in an RF argon and oxygen plasma. The deposition condition of ZTO thin films were controlled by RF power and post anneal temperature using rapid thermal annealing (RTA). The deposited and annealed films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscope (AFM), ultraviolet and visible light (UV-VIS) spectrophotometer.

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Effects of Alternating Magnetic Field Assisted Annealing of Pentacene Film for Organic Thin Film Transistor Applications

  • Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2007
  • In this article, a novel annealing technique using alternating magnetic field (AMF) is adopted to improve the electrical characteristics of pentacene film, thereby enhancing the performance of pentacene-based organic thin film transistors (OTFTs). According to the investigation results, the electrical conductivity in the pentacene film could be increased from 0.32 to 1.18 S/cm by annealing the pentacene film using AMF. And also, OTFTs with the pentacene film annealed by AMF exhibited an improved performance compared to the device without annealing. These results suggest that an annealing using AMF can be an effective method to improve the performance of devices based on organic semiconductors.

진공열증착으로 성막된 산화구리 박막의 p-형 전도특성 (P-type transport characteristics of copper-oxide thin films deposited by vacuum thermal evaporation)

  • 이호년;송병준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.2267-2271
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    • 2011
  • p-채널 박막트랜지스터에 이용할 수 있는 p-형 산화구리 박막반도체를 얻기 위한 연구를 하였다. 진공열증착방법으로 산화구리 박막을 성막하였으며, 증착 후 열처리 조건을 조절하여 박막트랜지스터의 활성층에 적용 가능한 특성을 가지는 산화구리 박막반도체를 얻었다. 열처리 전에 $10^{22}\;cm^{-3}$ 수준의 전자 이송자농도를 가지던 n-형 박막이 열처리 조건을 최적화함에 따라 $10^{16}\;cm^{-3}$ 수준의 정공 이송자농도를 가지는 p-형 산화물반도체 박막으로 변화하였다.

생선의 신선도 측정을 위한 반도체 센서 (Semiconductor Sensor for Detecting Freshness of Sea Foods)

  • 박성현;권태하
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 1993
  • The trimethylamine-sensing characteristics of ZnO based thin film semiconductors and the sensitivity enhancement by squttering conditions have been investigated to develop a new type sensor for detecting fish freshness. The sensor fabricated with a 300nm of ZnO thin film with 4 wt% Al sub(2) O sub(3) and 1 wt% TiO sub(2) exhibited the highest sensitivity of 155 at 30$0^{\circ}C$ of working temperature and to the 240 ppm TMA gas. Deposition of ZnO thin film using a RF magnetron sputter was carried out at a pressure of 10 super(-2) Torr in pure oxygen gas with an RF power of 100W. The sensor exhibited a large response to the actual gases produced by a mackerel at an early stage of decomposition.

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