• 제목/요약/키워드: thermal factors

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부분 열유동이 있는 접합 경계면균열의 열응력세기계수 결정 (Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Partially Insulated Interface Crack under Uniform Heat Flow)

  • 이강용;박상준
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.1705-1712
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    • 1994
  • Hilbert problems are derived to evaluate thermal stress intensity factors for a partially insulated crack subjected to vertically uniform heat flow in infinite bonded dissimilar materials. In case of fully insulated crack surface, the present solutions of thermal stress intensity factors are reduced into the same as the previous results. For the homogeneous material, mode II thermal stress intensity factor only exists. However, in the bonded dissimilar materials, both mode I and II thermal stress intensity factors are obtained. Specially, in this case, mode II thermal stress intensity factor is dominent. Also, thermal stress intensity factors are strongly influenced by the material properties. Thermal stress intensity factors decrease when the degree of insulation decreases.

커스프 균열에 대한 열응력세기 계수의 경계요소해석 (Bounary Element Analysis of Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Cusp Cracks)

  • 이강용;조윤호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 선적분화 된 체적력항을 갖는 경계요소법을 이용하여, Griffi- th균열에 대한 열응력세기계수를 구하여 Sumi의 결과와 비교 검토하고, 유무한체내의 대칭 입술형및 대칭 익형 커스프균열들(symmetric lip and airfoil cusp cracks)의 열 응력세기계수를 균열묘면이 단열된 경우와 일정 온도로 유지된 경우에 대해 계산하고 자 한다.

경계요소법을 이용한 수직열유동을 받는 접합경계면 커스프균열의 열응력세기계수 결정 (Boundary Element Analysis of Thermal Stress Intensity Factor for Interface Crack under Vertical Uniform Heat Flow)

  • 이강용;백운천
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.1794-1804
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    • 1993
  • The thermal stress intensity factors for interface cracks of Griffith and symmetric lip cusp types under vertical uniform heat flow in a finite body are calculated by boundary element method. The boundary conditions on the crack surfaces are insulated or fixed to constant temperature. The relationship between the stress intensity factors and the displacements on the nodal point of a crack tip element is derived. The numerical values of the thermal stress intensity factors for interface Griffith crack in an infinite body and for symmetric lip cusp crack in a finite and homogeneous body are compared with the previous solutions. The thermal stress intensity factors for symmetric lip cusp interface crack in a finite body are calculated with respect to various effective crack lengths, configuration parameters, material property ratios and the thermal boundary conditions on the crack surfaces. Under the same outer boundary conditions, there are no appreciable differences in the distribution of thermal stress intensity factors with respect to each material properties. But the effect of crack surface thermal boundary conditions on the thermal stress intensity factors is considerable.

커스프형 강체함유물 상의 접합경계면 균열에 대한 열응력세기계수 (Thermal stress Intensity Factors for the Interfacial Crack on a Cusp-Type Inclusion)

  • 이강용;장용훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.1255-1265
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 단열 및 온도가 영으로 고정된 경계조건을 갖는 대칭 입술형과 대칭 익형 강체함유 물상의 접합경계면 균열에 대한 Hilbert 문제로부터 복소 포텐셜 함수와 커스프 균열선단 그리고 접합경계면 균열선단에서 TSIF를 구하고자 한다.

일반 형상의 커프스형 강체균열에 대한 열응력세기계수 결정 (Determination of thermal Stress Intensity Factors for General Cusp-Crack Shaped Rigid Inclusion)

  • 이강용;장용훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1216-1220
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 Lee등의 연구를 일반화하기 위하여 급수 형태의 등각사상함수 로 표현되는 일반형태의 커스프형 강체함유물이 존재하는 경우에 대하여 복소 포텐셜 함수와 TSIF에 대한 일반해를 구하기로 한다.

복사난방패널 방열량실험의 제어오차요인 분석 (Analysis of Control Error Factors of a Thermal Output Experiment for Radiant Heating Panels)

  • 신대욱
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2018
  • As a radiant heating panel gets more popularity, the need to study on evaluation method of thermal output of the panel also becomes increasing. Generally, the chamber using method is applied to evaluate the thermal output through an experiment. However, the chamber using method cannot be used due to the limitations on space and cost. EN1264 addresses the test equipment to evaluate the thermal output by using simpler experimental setup, and introduces application method in detail. However, there is not enough description of control methods to meet the experiment condition, and it is difficult to meet this when practical experiment. Therefore, this paper analysed the control error factors of when the thermal output experiment is performed. When EN1264 method is applied to evaluate the thermal output of the radiant floor heating panel, the error factor which is caused by the characteristic of test equipment cannot be removed by the control methods of chamber using method. In addition, the error factor can be occurred at the element which is located out of the control system. These possible error factors are defined as the characteristic error factors.

겨울용 쾌적 보온성 의복의 온열특성에 관한 연구 - 무풍환경하에서 - (A Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Comfortable Heat-Retaining Winter Clothing)

  • 송민규;권명숙
    • 복식
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to create a database of information on fabric factors(i.e., fabric insulation, fabric weight, clothing weight, fabric thickness, air permeability, and water vapor resistance) of clothing used for insulations, to compare them according to clothing types, and to estimate thermal resistance of clothing using these factors. A total of 25 kinds of clothing were selected(9 types for suits, 6 types of jacket, 5 types for shirts, and 5 types for trousers). The results of this study were as follows; Thermal insulation of clothing showed the highest positive correlation(0.85, p>0.01) with thermal insulation of fabric and very high positive correlation with water vapor resistance, fabric thickness, fabric weight, and clothing weight, respectively, 0.77, 0.77, 0.73, 0.71(p>0.01). Fabric weight of jacket was higher than that of shirts and trousers. Air permeability of shirts was the highest of clothing types. Clothing insulation of jacket was higher than that of shirts and trousers and its fabric insulation was also the highest of clothing types. Regression analysis showed that fabric thickness, water vapor resistance, and fabric weight would be useful factors for estimating the thermal resistance of clothing.

Effects of some factors on the thermal-dissipation characteristics of high-power LED packages

  • Ji, Peng Fei;Moon, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • Decreasing the thermal resistance is the critical issue for high-brightness light-emitting diodes. In this paper, the effects of some design factors, such as chip size (24 and 35 mil), substrate material (AlN and high-temperature co-fired ceramic), and die-attach material (Ag epoxy and PbSn solder), on the thermal-dissipation characteristics were investigated. Using the thermal transient method, the temperature sensitivity parameter, $R_{th}$ (thermal resistance), and junction temperature were estimated. The 35-mil chip showed better thermal dissipation, leading to lower thermal resistance and lower junction temperature, owing to its smaller heat source density compared with that of the 24-mil chip. By adopting an AlN substrate and a PbSn solder, which have higher thermal conductivity, the thermal resistance of the 24-mil chip can be decreased and can be made the same as that of the 35-mil chip.

수면 열환경에 관한 연구 (II) -침구의 경량화에 따른 보온력- (Studies on the Thermal Environment in Sleeping (II) -Thermal Insulation Effect of Bedding on Lightweight-)

  • 성수광
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 1993
  • This study carried out to get some fundamental data for designing lightweight bedding. In This study, the wool blanket, polyester/cotton blended blanket and down quilt were manufactured with a varied materials, structural factors such as yam count, fabric density respectivelyarn. And also, the thermal insulation value of the bedding were measured by warmth retaining tester. In addition, this paper examines the influence of varying materials, structural factors and blanket layers on the thermal insulation effect of the bedding. The main results obtained from this study are as follow : 1. The design of lightweight blankets make an attempting with a varying materials and structural factors such as yam count, fabric densityarn. 2. Almost, the design of lightweight blankets for polyester/cotton blended blanket and down quilt make an attempting without reduction in thermal insulation values. 3. The 6 layers of blanket have less thermal insulation value than the 6 times of blanket for under a layer have. About 27~32% decrease is observed in thermal insulation value of blanket for under 6 layer. 4. The thermal insulation value and areal weight of blankets have a positive relation between the thermal insulation value(Y) and areal weight(X) is based on the following equation. wool blanket : Y = 1.0850X + 0.4188 (r = 0.9992) PIC blended blanket : Y = 0.8845X + 0.3034 (r = 0.9999)

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열전도계수 경험식의 국내 적용성에 관한 평가 (Estimation of Empirical Equation on Thermal Conductivity)

  • 김학승;이장근;김영석;강재모;홍승서
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1151-1155
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    • 2010
  • Frost depth is one of important factors to design roadway structure, and it can be estimated with numerical simulation on thermal distribution through subgrade soils. Thermal conductivity is a key parameter for accurate prediction on thermal distribution, but there are few studies on thermal conductivity of subgrade soils in Korea. Thermal conductivity can be affected by several factors such as dry density, moisture content, and saturation degree based on previous researches. Two empirical equations to estimate thermal conductivity are applied to access the accuracy of these equations with experimental data. Results indicate that the equation can be used to estimate thermal conductivity with proper quartz fraction.

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