• Title/Summary/Keyword: thermal conduction

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A Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Finned-tube Heat Exchanger by Using the Liquid Crystal Technique (액정법을 이용한 휜-관 열교환기 휜의 열적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 강희찬;김무환;김명수
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.414-421
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    • 2000
  • This study was discussed about the thermal characteristics of finned tube heat exchanger having two row used in the air-conditioning application. Pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient were measured and investigated for the 3 times models of plain fin. Also the temperature distribution and heat conduction in the fin was measured by using the liquid crystal method. The surface temperature of rear row was nearly constant, and heat conduction in the fin was stronger near the front row than the rear row.

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An Assessment on the Ultimate Strength of Welding Joint by the Effect of External Force (外力의 效果를 고려한 熔接部의 最終强度에 대한 評價)

  • Bang, Han-Seo;Cha, Yong-Hun;O, U-Seok
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 1995
  • When structures are constructed by welding, structural elements are always accompained by welding residual stress and deformation. Therefore, when the rigidity and strength of the welded structures is considered, it is very important to have sufficient information about the effect of initial deflection and welding residual stress on them. In this paper, the square plates with welding residual stress under compression are dealt with; First, heat conduction and thermal elastic-plastic problems are analyzed by finite element method using 4-node isoparametric elements for assessment on the ultimate strength of welding joint. Later, the ultimate strength of welding joint is assessed by examining the effect of changed type of loading. The specimens are 500{\times}$500mm(a/b=1) and 750{\times}$500mm(a/b=1.5) rectangular plates of whichthicknesses is 9.0mm and simply supported plates getting axiul load in each direction.

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Heat Transfer in Metallic Foam Subjected to Constant Heat Flux

  • Jin, Meihua;Kim, Pil-Hwan;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Chung, Han-Shik
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1372-1377
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    • 2008
  • Since metallic foam will increase the performance of heat exchanger, it have caused many researcher's attention recently. Our research base on the model that metallic foams applied to heat exchanger. In this case, there is three kind of heat transfer mechanisms, heat conduction in fibers, heat transfer by conduction in fluid phase, and internal heat change between solid and fluid phases. In this paper, we first discuss the acceptance of applying thermal equilibrium among the two phases. then to calculate the dimensionless temperature profile along 7 metallic foams. The 7 samples have different characteristics, such as area ratio, effective conductivity, porosity, etc.

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A Study on the Development of High-rise Curtain Wall Thermal Analysis Program (초고층 커튼월 외피 열성능해석 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • No, Sang-Tae;Kim, Kang-Soo;Chung, Jin-Se
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an user-friendly computer program which can analyze the thermal performance of high-rise curtain wall. In this study, the sub-routines for FVM SOLVER, HIGH-RISE CONDITION CALCULATION, AUTOMATIC SPECIFICATION BOUNDARY/MESH, MATERIAL DATABASE, and GRAPHICAL CONDENSATION/U-FACTOR OUTPUT were developed by using Visual Basic. The curtain wall heat conduction simulation results of program showed good agreement with those of FLUENT and THERM. The minimum and maximum relative error rates were 3.17 and 9.68% compared to other software.

Conceptual design of current lead for large scale high temperature superconducting rotating machine

  • Le, T.D.;Kim, J.H.;Park, S.I.;Kim, H.M.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2014
  • High-temperature superconducting (HTS) rotating machines always require an electric current of from several hundreds to several thousand amperes to be led from outside into cold region of the field coil. Heat losses through the current leads then assume tremendous importance. Consequently, it is necessary to acquire optimal design for the leads which would achieve minimum heat loss during operation of machines for a given electrical current. In this paper, conduction cooled current lead type of 10 MW-Class HTS rotating machine will be chosen, a conceptual design will be discussed and performed relied on the least heat lost estimation between conventional metal lead and partially HTS lead. In addition, steady-state thermal characteristic of each one also is considered and illustrated.

THERMAL STRESSES IN A SEMI-INFINITE SOLID CYLINDER SUBJECTED TO INTERNAL HEAT GENERATION

  • DESHMUKH, KISHOR CHINTANAMRAO;QUAZI, YUSUF IQBAL
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 2015
  • The present paper deals with the determination of displacement and thermal stresses in a semi-infinite circular cylinder defined as $0{\leq}r{\leq}b$, $0{\leq}z<{\infty}$, due to internal heat generation within it. A circular cylinder is considered having arbitrary initial temperature and subjected to time dependent heat flux at the fixed circular boundary (r = b) whereas the zero temperature at the lower surface (z = 0) of the semi-infinite circular cylinder. The governing heat conduction equation has been solved by using integral transform method. The results are obtained in series form in terms of Bessel functions. The results for displacement and stresses have been computed numerically and illustrated graphically.

A Study on Thermal Conduction Analysis for Optimization of Temperature of Coolant Heater (냉각수 가열장치의 온도 최적화를 위한 열전도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Dae Seong;Bae, Gyu Hyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the outlet temperature of coolant heater based on heat and flow volume conditions. Through computer simulation, the coolant temperature at the outlet was analyzed to investigate the heat and flow volume conditions of the coolant heater, and the optimal conditions were derived. Results show that heat and flow volume conditions, it was confirmed that heat condition is 0.424 W/mm3, and flow volume condition is 500 l/h, demonstrates optimal conditions. The results of this study can be utilized to efficiently control the coolant temperature through various heat and flow volume conditions.

A Study on Optimized Thermal Analysis Modeling for Thermal Design Verification of a Geostationary Satellite Electronic Equipment (정지궤도위성 전장품의 열설계 검증을 위한 최적 열해석 모델링 연구)

  • Jun Hyoung Yoll;Yang Koon-Ho;Kim Jung-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.4 s.235
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    • pp.526-536
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    • 2005
  • A heat dissipation modeling method of EEE parts, or semi-empirical heat dissipation method, is developed for thermal design and analysis an electronic equipment of geostationary satellite. The power consumption measurement value of each functional breadboard is used for the heat dissipation modeling method. For the purpose of conduction heat transfer modeling of EEE parts, surface heat model using very thin ignorable thermal plates is developed instead of conventional lumped capacity nodes. The thermal plates are projected to the printed circuit board and can be modeled and modified easily by numerically preprocessing programs according to design changes. These modeling methods are applied to the thermal design and analysis of CTU (Command and Telemetry Unit) and verified by thermal cycling and vacuum tests.

Swift Synthesis of CVD-graphene Utilizing Conduction Heat Transfer

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Mag-isa, Alexander E.;Oh, Chung-Seog;Kim, Kwang-Seop;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Hak-Joo;Yoon, Jonghyuk;Lee, Eun-Kyu;Lee, Seung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.652-652
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    • 2013
  • The conventional thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) setup for the graphene synthesis has mainly used convective heat transfer in order to heat a catalyst (e.g. Cu) up to $1,000^{\circ}C$. Although the conventional CVD has been so far widely accepted as the most appropriate candidate enabling mass-production of high-quality graphene, this method has stillremained under the standard for the commercialization largely due to the poor productivity arisen out of the required long processing time. Here, we introduced a fast and efficient synthetic route toward CVD-graphene. Unlike the conventional CVD using convection heat transfer, we adopted a CVD setup utilizing conduction heat transfer between Cu catalyst and rapid heating source. The high thermal conductive nature of Cu and the employed rapid heating source led to the remarkable reduction in processing timeas compared to the conventional convection based CVD (Fig. 1A), moreover, the synthesized graphene was turned out to have comparable quality to that synthesized by the conventional CVD (Fig. 1B). For the optimization of the conduction based CVD process, the parametric studies were thoroughly performed using through Raman spectroscopy and electrical sheet resistance measurement. Our approach is thought to be worth considerable in order to enhance productivity of the CVD graphene in the industry.

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