• Title/Summary/Keyword: the sliding mode

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Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for a Hydraulic Elevator Controlled by Inverter

  • Han, Gueon-Sang;Park, Jae-Sam;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1487-1490
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a design methodology of fuzzy sliding mode control scheme for a hydraulic elevator controlled by inverter is presented. The proposed scheme uses a fuzzy sliding mode controller(FSMC), which is designed based on the similarity between the fuzzy logic control(FLC) and the sliding mode control(SMC). The proposed method has advantages that the stability and the robustness of the FLC are proved and ensured by the sliding mode control law, and the computation burden could be reduced greatly. The validity and the effectiveness of the proposed control method have been shown through the real world industrial application results.

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Second order integral sliding mode observer and controller for a nuclear reactor

  • Surjagade, Piyush V.;Shimjith, S.R.;Tiwari, A.P.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.552-559
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an observer-based chattering free robust optimal control scheme to regulate the total power of a nuclear reactor. The non-linear model of nuclear reactor is linearized around a steady state operating point to obtain a linear model for which an optimal second order integral sliding mode controller is designed. A second order integral sliding mode observer is also designed to estimate the unmeasurable states. In order to avoid the chattering effect, the discontinuous input of both observer and controller are designed using the super-twisting algorithm. The proposed controller is realized by combining an optimal linear tracking controller with a second order integral sliding mode controller to ensure minimum control effort and robustness of the closed-loop system in the presence of uncertainties. The condition for the selection of gains of discontinuous control based on the super-twisting algorithm is derived using a strict Lyapunov function. Performance of the proposed observer based control scheme is demonstrated through non-linear simulation studies.

ABS Sliding Mode Control considering Optimum Road Friction Force of Tyre (타이어의 최적 노면 마찰력을 고려한 ABS 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Kim, Jungsik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the sliding mode control methods for anti-lock brake system (ABS) with the friction force observer. Using a simplified quarter car model, the sliding mode controller for ABS is designed to track the desired wheel slip ratio. Here, new method to find the desired wheel slip ratio which produces the maximum friction force between road and tire is suggested. The desired wheel slip ratio is varying according road and tire conditions to produce maximum friction force. In order to find optimum desired wheel slip ratio, the sliding mode observer for friction force is used. The proposed sliding mode controller with observer is evaluated in simulation, and the control design is shown to have high performance on roads with constant and varying adhesion coefficients.

Integral Sliding Mode Controller for Magnetically Suspended Balance Beam: Theory and Experimental Evaluation (자기력 부상 시스템인 평형빔의 Integral Sliding Mode 제어기 : 이론과 실험적 평가)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Seok;Park, Yeong-Su;Lee, Jae-Hun;Lee, Gi-Seo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.526-537
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a sliding mode controller with integral compensation in a magnetic suspension system The control scheme comprises an integral controller which is designed for achieving zero steady-steate error under step disturbance input and a sliding mode controller which is designed for enhancing robustness under plant parametric variations. A procedure is developed for determining the coefficients of the switching plane and integral control gain such that the overall closed-loop system has stable eigenvalues. A proper continuous design signal is introduced to overcome the chattering problem. The performance of a magnetically suspended balance beam using the proposed integral sliding mode controller is illustrated. Simulation and experimental results also show that the proposed method is effective under the external step disturbance and input channel parametric variations.

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Control of Multi-Joint Manipulator Using PD-Sliding Mode (PD-슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 다 관절 매니퓰레이터 제어)

  • Son, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Won-Ki;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1286-1293
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a realization of robust trajectory tracking for an industrial robot by using PD-sliding mode hybrid control. The PD control has a good performance in the transient period while the sliding mode control has robustness against the system uncertainties. The proposed control method is proposed for the control of a multi-joint robot by taking advantages of both the PD and sliding mode controls. The embodiment of distributed controllers that drive 4-DOF axes has evaluated through experiments with the multi-joint robot AT1. The PD-sliding mode algorithm which is proposed in this paper shows a good performance in the transient period and robustness against disturbances and This paper shows accuracy of end-effector.

Sliding Mode Control of the ABS with a Disturbance Observer (관측기를 가진 ABS 슬라이딩 모드 제어법)

  • Hwang Jin-Kwon;Oh Kyeung-Heub;Song Chul-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2005
  • This paper addresses sliding mode control (SMC) of the anti-lock braking system (ABS) with a compensator of model uncertainties such as vehicle parameter variation, unmodeled dynamics, and external disturbances. A sliding mode controller (SMC) is designed with a nominal vehicle model to achieve a desired wheel slip ratio. A disturbance observer (DOB) is introduced to compensate the model uncertainties and is designed with a transfer function of a hydraulic brake dynamics. Through simulations on the model uncertainties, it is verified that the sliding mode control with the DOB can give the simulation results better than the sliding mode control without the DOB.

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Fuzzy-Sliding Mode Control for SCARA Robot Based on DSP (DSP를 이용한 스카라 로봇의 퍼지-슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Go, Seok-Jo;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2000
  • This paper shows that the proposed fuzzy-sliding mode control algorithm for a SCARA robot could reduce the chattering due to sliding mode control and is robust against a change of payload and parameter uncertainties. That is, the chattering can be reduced by changing control input for compensating disturbances into a control input by fuzzy rules within a pre-determined dead zone. The experimental results show that the chattering can be reduced more effectively by the fuzzy-sliding mode control algorithm than the sliding mode control with two dead zones. It is proved experimentally that the proposed control algorithm is robust to a change of payload. The proposed control algorithm is implemented to the SCARA robot using a DSP(board) for high speed calculations.

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Sliding Mode Observer for Sensorless Control of IPMSM Drives

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Kim, Marn-Go
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a sliding mode observer for the sensorless control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drives. The sliding mode observer has been presented as a robust estimation method. Most of these previous works, however, were not for an interior PMSM (IPMSM), but for a non-salient pole PMSM and its observer design is conducted in the stationary reference frame. Thus, in this paper, we investigate the design of a sliding mode observer and its driving characteristics for an IPMSM. The proposed sliding mode observer is designed in the rotating reference frame, and good drive performance is achieved even when the observer parameters are mismatched with those of an actual motor. The proposed method is applied to a 600W IPMSM, and, then, the measurement results are presented.

VSC with three-segment nonlinear sliding mode for robot manipulator (로봇 매니퓰레이터를 위한 삼분 비선형 슬라이딩 모드를 가지는 가변구조 제어)

  • 최성훈;전경한;최봉열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1996
  • In this paper robust tracking control scheme using the new three-segment nonlinear sliding mode technique for nonlinear rigid robotic manipulator is developed. Sliding mode consists of three segments, the promotional acceleration segment, the constant velocity segment and the deceleration segment using terminal sliding mode. Strong robustness and fast error convergence can be obtained for rigid robotic manipulators with large uncertain dynamics by using the new three-segment nonlinear sliding mode technique together with a few useful structural properties of rigid robotic manipulator. The efficiency of the proposed method for the tracking has been demonstrated by simulations for two-link robot manipulator.

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Model Indentification and Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Control of Electro-Hydraulic Systems (전기-유압 서보 시스템의 모델규명 및 이산시간 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 엄상오;황이철;박영산
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the model identification and the discrete-time sliding mode control of electro-hydraulic servo systems which are composed of servo valves, double-rod cylinder and load mass. The controlled plant is identified as a 3th-order discrete-time ARMAX model obtained from the prediction error algorithm, where a nominal model and modeling errors are zuantitatively constructed. The discrete sliding mode controller for 3th-order ARMAX model is designed in discrete-time domain, where all states are observed from Kalman filter. The discrete sliding mode controller has better tracking performance than that obtained from continuous-time sliding mode controller, in experiment.

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