• Title/Summary/Keyword: the sliding mode

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Design of the Sliding Mode Controller using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Tae-Sung;Yang, Oh;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.807-809
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a design of the sliding mode controller using neural networks is proposed. The overall control system consists of a neural network controller and a reaching mode control input. The neural network controller approximates the equivalent control on the sliding surface and reaching mode control input is used to bend the entire system trajectories toward the sliding surface. The proposed controller is applied to the position control of a DC servo motor.

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Sensorless Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by an Improved Sliding Mode Observer (개선된 슬라이딩 모드 관측기에 의한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Kim Young-Sam;Ryu Sung-Lay;Kwon Young-Ahn
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 2004
  • Many studies have been performed for the elimination of speed and position sensors which require the additional mounting space, reduce the reliability in harsh environments and increase the cost of a motor. This paper investigates an improved sliding mode observer for the sensorless speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor. The proposed control strategy is the sliding mode observer with a variable boundary layer for a low-chattering and fast-response control. The proposed algorithm is verified through the simulation and experimentation.

A sliding mode control of an electro-mechanical fin actuation system using extended reducer-observer(ERO) (확장형 감소차수 관측기를 이용한 전기식 조종날개 구동장치의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Gu, Jeong-Hoi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to design a sliding mode controller of an electro-mechanical fin actuation system using extended reducer-observer(ERO) which is used in order to estimate the velocity. The employed observer enables proper estimation of the plant state variables, even in the case of the constant or slow varying load torque disturbances. The effectiveness of this control scheme is verified by comparison with a PID control through a series of simulation studies. The simulation results show that the sliding mode control designed with the ERO gives good control performances.

Sliding Mode Current Controller Design for Power LEDs

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2011
  • High-brightness LED control is required for stable operation, thus the driver and control system must be designed to deliver a constant current to optimize reliability and ensure consistent luminous flux. In this paper, the sliding mode current controller is designed to adjust the illumination density of power LEDs. The controller design model of power LEDs, including its driving circuit, is proposed to realize the dimming control of power LEDs. A buck converter is introduced to drive the power LEDs and reduce the input voltage to a lower level. The sliding mode software controller is implemented to adjust the dimming of power LEDs. The proposed strategy for driving power LEDs is investigated and comparatively studied by experiments.

Trajectory control of a manipulator by the decoupling sliding mode method (비 간섭 슬라이딩 모드 기법을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 궤도제어)

  • Nam Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.842-848
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    • 2005
  • The decoupling control using state feedback was once intensively studied during 1960's by many researchers. However, this control scheme was sensitive to the disturbance and Parameter variations. SMC(sliding mode control) is known as a robust control methodology to overcome such a disturbance. In this paper. the decoupling control by means of SM(sliding mode) for a trajectory control of a two-degrees-of- freedom manipulator was discussed. The position and velocity of manipulator tip were adopted to compose a nonlinear error functions. The reference inputs of the controller can be decided by switching function combined with the desired position and velocity. Simulation result is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

A Parameter Sensibility Analysis of a Hydraulic Suspension System Using a Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모드제어에 의한 유압 현가시스템의 설계변수 민감도 해석)

  • Kim, J.Y.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2008
  • The most vehicle active suspension system is activated by a hydraulic source and transmission system which has nonlinear characteristics. Even though we have designed a proper controller for this system, it sometimes cannot show remarkable performance characteristics because of many factors that undercut the performance of the hydraulic system, such as nonlinearity, modelling errors, parameter variations etc. So, the robust controller that prevents a system from lowering its performance is needed. In this study, the sliding mode control which is the representative one of robust controllers is adopted to investigate system parameter sensibility. As a result, the sliding mode controller shows robustness to the system parameters variations relative to the other controllers.

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Performance Evaluation of Sliding Mode Controller with Perturbation Estimator (섭동 추정기를 갖는 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 성능 평가)

  • Choe, Seung-Bok;Ham, Jun-Ho;Han, Yeong-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1859-1865
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    • 2002
  • In the conventional sliding mode control technique, a priori knowledge of the bound of external disturbances or/and parameter uncertainties is required to assure control robustness. This, however, may not be easy to obtain in practical situation. This work presents a novel methodology, a sliding mode controller with perturbation estimator, which offers a robust control performance without a priori knowledge about the perturbations (disturbances and parameter uncertainties). The proposed technique is featured by an integrated average value of the imposed perturbation over a certain sampling period. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology, a two-link robotic system is adopted and its position control performance is evaluated. In addition, a comparative work between the conventional technique and the proposed one is undertaken.

Sliding Mode Control of Rotational Inverted Pendulums Using Output Feedback Compensator (출력 피드백을 이용한 회전형 역진자의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Ha, Jong-Heon;Choi, Joeng-Ju;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2000
  • A sliding mode control method using the parameterization of both the hyperplane and the compensator for output feedback and reduced observer is presented for rotational inverted pendulums. This control strategy overcomes the problem of unattainable velocity state which is resulted from severe noise of analogue sense and constructs numerical algorithms designs of dynamic output feedback sliding mode hyperplane and controller. The result of the experiment shows the superior performance compared with the LQ controller and the robustness with respect to both tapping disturbances and certain initial conditions.

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Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor by an Improved Sliding Mode Observer (개선된 슬라이딩 모드 관측기에 의한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Jang, Min-Young;Kim, Sang-Kyoon;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1552-1554
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    • 2008
  • Recently, sensorless induction motor drives have been much studied due to several advantages. Sensorless drives eliminate the additional mounting space, increase the reliability in harsh environments, and reduce the cost of a motor. This paper investigates an improved sliding mode observer for the sensorless speed control of an induction motor. The proposed control strategy is the sliding mode observer with a variable boundary layer for a low-chattering and fast-response control. The proposed sensorless-algorithm is verified through the simulation and experimentation.

Sliding Mode Adaptive Control of the Gunner's Primary Stabilized Head Mirror (포수 조준경 안정화 장치의 슬라이딩 모드 적응 제어기 설계)

  • Keh, Joong-Eup;Sung, Ki-Jong;Lee, Won-Gu;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a direct adaptive control, based on Lyapunov Function Candidate, is applied to a nonlinear Gunner's Primary Stabilized Head Mirror system to derive a parameter adaptation scheme; furthemore, a nonlinear sliding mode control, but also compensating the error in identification of the parameters which are even varying of have uncertain values. The performance of the adaptive controller is determined by the tracking ability to a desired model under some disturbances and the slowly varying parameters of the system. Both adaptive scheme and sliding mode play an important fole in the improvement of the nonlinear system control.

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