• 제목/요약/키워드: the purpose of statistics education

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메시지 유형에 따른 A형 간염 예방교육 프로그램의 효과 (The Effects of a Hepatitis Education Program according to Message Frames)

  • 박주영;우정희
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was examined the effects of a hepatitis A education on attitude, vaccination intention, and preventive behavior. Methods: Eighty-eight college students at two universities participated in this study. The data were collected from August 29 to September 30 in 2011 and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, and ${\chi}^2$ test. Results: There were no significant differences of preventive behavior of hepatitis A between the positive and negative message groups (t=1.10, p=.499). However, the negative message group had a significantly higher attitude of preventive behavior (t=0.92, p=.049) and vaccination intention (${\chi}^2$=5.43, p=.039) than the positive message group. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that negatively framed messages are effective on increasing the attitude, vaccination intention, and preventive behavior.

청소년의 환경친화적 소비의식과 자원절약행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Pro-environmental Consumption Consciousness and Resource Saving Behavior of Adolescents)

  • 계선자;유경아
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the level and major influencing factors of pro-environmental consumer consciousness and resource-saving behavior of adolescents. The research was conducted in 2007 using a written questionnaire completed by 545 male and female high-school students who reside in Seoul and Kyunggi Province. The data was analyzed using statistical methods such as frequencies, percent, means, standard deviations, Crobach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient, one-way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS statistics program. Major findings were as follows. The higher level background parameters for pro-environmental consumption consciousness were students who were: male in higher grades; given a higher allowance of pocket money. Likewise, a higher degree of mutual communication within their family, mass communications' contact and environmental information also showed a higher level of pro-environmental consumer consciousness.

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성경험 여자 청소년의 피임실천에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Contraceptive Use among Adolescent Girls in South Korea)

  • 이재영
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify contraceptive practices in adolescent girls in South Korea and predictors of contraceptive practices. Methods: The study sample included 743 girls who had experienced sexual activity. Using statistics from the 12th (2016) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted. Results: The contraceptive practice rate for adolescent girls was 34%. Contraceptive practice was associated with 'age at first intercourse' and 'sexual intercourse after drinking'. For adolescent girls who had early sexual initiation and drank alcohol before sexual intercourse there was a tendency to reduce the practice of contraception. Conclusion: It is necessary to provide practical sex education to improve the practice of contraception in these adolescents. In addition, adolescent girls should be encourage to delay their first intercourse. The results of this study can also be used to develop education interventions regarding healthy sexuality behaviour including the practice of contraception.

한국 성인의 삶의 질과 양생(養生)과의 관련성 (QOL-BREF and Yangsaeng in Korean Adult)

  • 김애정
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Yangsaeng is a traditional health care regimen that incorporates specific principles and methods to promote health and prevent illness, with the aim of improving the health and longevity of life. The present study assessed Yangsaeng and quality of life (QOL-BREF) in Korea. Methods: Data from 346 adults and elderly Koreans was collected by using a self-reported questionnaire. Analysis of the data included descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, t-test, ANOVA and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. Results: Statistically significant differences in QOL-BREF were evident according to the age, job, religion, education level, economic status and positive thinking. Statistically significant differences were evident in Yangsaeng according to religion, education, economic status and positive thinking. Total QOL-BREF positively related to total Yangsaeng. Morality Yangsaeng, exercise Yangsaeng and sleep Yangsaeng were positively related to all QOL-BREF sub-domains. Conclusions: The Yangsaeng oriental health care regimen can improve QOL, and should be recommended as a means of health promotion and QOL in the Korean culture.

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간호대학생의 자기주도학습, 핵심간호술 수행자신감, 임상실습 교육환경과 임상수행능력 간의 관계 (Correlations among Self-directed Learning, Confidence of Performance in Core Nursing Skills, Clinical Learning Environment and Clinical Competency in Nursing Students)

  • 구윤정
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.501-511
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 G시에 소재하는 간호대학생 178명을 대상으로 자기주도학습, 핵심간호술 수행자신감, 임상실습 교육환경 및 임상수행능력 간의 상관관계를 살펴보기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 2019년 9월 24일부터 10월 19일까지 이루어졌으며, 자료분석은 IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 변수의 평균과 표준편차, 실수와 백분율로 분석하였고, 일반적 특성에 따른 변수의 차이는 independent t-test, ANOVA로 분석하였고, 변수 간의 상관관계는 Pearson's correlation coefficients로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 자기주도학습 3.36점, 핵심간호술 수행자신감 3.42점, 임상실습 교육환경 3.20점, 임상수행능력 3.66이었다. 자기주도학습, 핵심간호술 수행자신감, 임상실습 교육환경과 임상수행능력 간에는 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 이에 간호대학생의 임상수행능력을 향상사키기 위하여 핵심간호술 교육을 체계화하고, 유기적인 산학협력을 통하여 임상실습 교육환경을 지속적으로 개선시켜 나가야 할 것이다.

간호대학생의 전공만족도, 진로정체감, 학업적 자기효능감과 진로준비행동과의 관계 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Major Satisfaction, Career Identity, Academic Self-Efficacy and Career Preparation Behavior in Nursing Students)

  • 구윤정
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 G시에 소재하는 4년제 간호대학생 210명을 대상으로 전공만족도, 진로정체감, 학업적 자기효능감 및 진로준비행동 간의 상관관계를 살펴보기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 2019년 10월 15일부터 18일까지 이루어졌으며, 자료분석은 IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 변수의 평균과 표준편차, 실수와 백분율로 분석하였고, 변수 간의 상관관계는 Pearson's correlation coefficients로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 전공만족도는 3.78점, 진로정체감은 2.67점, 학업적 자기효능감은 3.11점, 진로준비행동은 2.46점이었으며, 진로준비행동은 전공만족도와 학업적 자기효능감과 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 이에 간호대학생의 바람직한 진로준비행동을 유도하기 위하여 전공만족도와 학업적 자기효능감을 향상시키는 체계적 교육시스템이 필요하며, 그 효과를 살펴볼 필요가 있다. 또한 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명해볼 필요가 있다.

프리셉터의 업무수행에 관한 연구 (The Study about the Task Performance of the Preceptor)

  • 류은혜;김명희;강인순
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This research was to grasp task performance of the Preceptor and to offer the basic data to a Preceptorship establishment. Method: 208 Preceptors which have been working at three 3rd medical institutions of Seoul. A task performance degree of Preceptor has been measured using a questionnaire which modifying and supplementing Schiwirian's tool(1974) The collected data was analyzed into description statistics, t-test and ANOVA through the SPSSWIN program. Result: The task performance degree was a $4.06{\pm}.51$ score. Personal relations and understanding was the highest area with a $4.31{\pm}.50$ score and patient education was the lowest area with a $3.69{\pm}.58$ score. the service career as a nurse is more than nine years(F=3.122, P=.027), worked as the Preceptor for more than five years to less than a seven year period(F=3.499, P=.016), the number of new nurses to educate as a Preceptor is more than five(F=3.509, P=.009), it has been evaluated as a good task performance. Conclusion: The selection of competent Preceptor and the development of the education program for Preceptors are required to deal with their task effectively. Above all, the task achieved successfully can be contributed to a Preceptorship establishment.

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응급구조과 학생의 죽음에 관한 의식 (The Death Orientation of Paramedic Student)

  • 이정은;고봉연
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2011
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of death in paramedic student. The results of this study will help develop education program for death orientation, paramedic students education and practice. Methods : A total of 201 paramedic students filled out the questionnaire. The perception of death was examined using questionnaires designed for examining Death Orientation. The data were analyzed with SPSS 18.0 statistics program for frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, cronbach alpha coefficient, factor analysis. cronbach alpha coefficient was .866. Results : The paramedic students' got a score of $2.35({\pm}.48)$ on the Orientation on death as average. The reason is that death is not yet pressing them at all and ahead of their lives they have many days to live. With respect to the Death Orientation, significant differences was found in experience of death(t=2.318, p=.021). Group of death experience was higher than group of no death experience. In view of the attitude on afterlife, students responded no afterlife(24.9%), unknown after death(22.4%). Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that paramedic curriculum should include education program on death and improve quality of prehospital care. Additional studies are needed to establish death education for paramedic.

사이버 호스피스 전문 간호 교육 과정에서의 학습참여와 운영평가 (Evaluation of Participation & Management on the Cyber Hospice Specialist Program)

  • 김분한;최지은
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The research purposes analyzed the study participation and lecture evaluation of applicants in the cyber hospice specialist education course to find problems of nurse education application on the web. Method: Study participants were 125 nurses for participation and 68nurses for lecture evaluation. The data was analysed by descriptive statistics. Result: The results obtained from this study were as follows 1) The residence distribution of study participants was spread out across the nation. Equal distribution of education was accomplished without a difference among provinces. 2) The average study duration in the study participation was about one hour and a quarter minutes a week, and number of access to lecture notes was 65.8 times. But in a discussion room and a cooperative room, the system using rate was very low, so we considered the idea to come up with a more effective application way. 3) The participant's lecture evaluation of cyber education were generally satisfied about the quality of lecture, time, contents etc. Conclusion: This study shows the possible implication for nursing fields using a web-based learning program for reeducation in a variety of fields, so nursing cyber application can be considered to come up with this more effective method.

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간호보건계열 대학생의 건강 관련요인, 영양지식 및 식생활 태도 (Health-related Factors, Nutrition Knowledge and Dietary Habits among Nursing and Allied Health College Students)

  • 김수올
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study compares the differences in health-related factors, nutrition knowledge and dietary habits between nursing and allied health college students. Methods: Nursing students(n=499) and allied health college students(n=402) were surveyed on their health-related factors, nutrition knowledge and dietary habits. Data were collected from two universities in A city, Korea. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, $x^2$ distribution and t-test, $x^2$-test and Pearson correlation coefficient using SPSS 21.0. Results: The level of nutrition knowledge was higher among nursing students than students majoring in other fields. Scores regarding dietary habits were not significantly different between nursing students and other students. Conclusion: Nutritional education for college students is needed in order to improve their health. Nutritional education programs should be tailored to meet various needs of these students.