• Title/Summary/Keyword: the improvement of Quality Management

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A Comparative Analysis between Manufacturing and Transactional/Service Processes of Six Sigma Quality Improvement (제조부문과 사무간접/서비스부문의 6시그마 프로세스 개선활동 비교분석)

  • Yoon, Jae-Wook;Kim, Bo-Hyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2008
  • There are big differences in six sigma projects between manufacturing processes and transactional/service processes. This paper analyzed the differences between the two areas by examining 18 six sigma case studies in Korean companies. To characterize six sigma case studies, step-by-step questions and check criteria were developed based on 12 step DMAIC methodology. On the basis of those characterized data, the differences between two areas were analyzed. Significant differences were found in the number of CTQs, validation of measurement systems, methods to determine improvement objectives, the methods to elicit improvement plans and types of control systems. The most significant difference was that statistical tools were widely used in manufacturing processes, but qualitative tools were used in transactional/service processes during improvement phase.

Literature Review on the Quality Innovation in KSQM for 50 Years (품질경영학회 50주년 특별호: 품질혁신 분야 연구 리뷰)

  • Kim, Chongman;Jung, Uk;Seo, Jun-Hyeok;Bae, SungMin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This paper reviews the papers on quality innovation issues which are published in the Journal of the Korean Society for Quality Management (KSQM) since 1965. The literature review is purposed to survey a variety of quality innovation issues Methods: We divide all of quality innovation issues into 2 categories: quality control circle, quality innovation and improvement Results: Dividing all of papers on quality innovation published in KSQM for 50 years into 2 categories, we provide a chronological roadmap for individual categories, and summarize the contents and contributions of surveyed papers Conclusion: The review paper is expected to provide future direction to improve quality innovation theory and practices in manufacturing and service industries

On the Economics of Quality Improvement Activities

  • Won, You-Dong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2003
  • The concept of cost of quality has become important economic measures of quality issues for several decades. Most of the research to date has focused on the problem and solution under static business conditions. However, some researchers have found that prevention cost of COQ is one of the expenses of investment and the payback will be shown by the improvement of product quality. These approaches have considered cost of quality issues based on a time factor. It means that there is a trade­off between prevention/appraisal costs and failure costs. Based on a capital budgeting approach, this research reviews the economics of quality improvement activities and proposes the decision criteria to justify quality improvement activities.

A Study on the Improvement of Airline Educational Service Quality Factors using PCSI Index : Focusing on K-airline (PCSI Index를 이용한 교육서비스품질 요인 개선 방안에 관한 연구 : K-항공사를 중심으로)

  • Kim, MinKyo;Kim, YounSung;Lim, SungUk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.329-344
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to measure the Airline Educational Service Quality and to find ways to improve the priority factors that need improvement. Methods: The 267 collected data from the survey of K-airline calculate the Potential Customer Service Improvement Index based on the Kano Model, Timko Customer Satisfaction Index and conduct Focus Group Interview. Results: The satisfaction of Airline Educational Service Quality can be improved if instructor operations are intensively managed considering field experience and contents that can be applied in the field. Conclusion: This study would provide useful information about Airline Educational Service Quality and can be applied to map out strategies to improve the satisfaction of the Airline Educational Service.

A Study on the Decision For the Process Improvement Alternatives to Reduce the Fraction Defective (불량률(不良率) 감소(減少)를 위한 공정개선대안(工程改善對案) 결정(決定)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Do-Gyeong;Jo, Jin-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1989
  • This study is concerned with the reduction of fraction defective for quality improvement model in manufacturing system. For the methodology, a heuristic method for the selection of alternatives of process improvement is introduced for quality improvement and cost problem subject to cost constraints. This study suggests a model for selecting fraction defective reduction alternatives in multi-stage manufacturing system and a numerical example is presented.

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Improving Certification System by Analyzing Audit Result of the Defense Quality Management System (국방품질경영시스템 인증 심사결과 분석을 통한 인증제도 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Younghyun;Lee, Jongchan;Choi, Jaeho;Byun, Jai-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.465-482
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This article aims 1) to propose improvement directions of the certification by recognizing the quality management practices based on the analysis of the audit results of the military contractors and 2) to suggest some ideas on quality audit planning preparation to help the government quality assurance representatives. Methods: Based on the nonconformity report of the defense quality management system (DQMS) requirements, frequently occurring requirement components are found and summarized. Three hypothesis testings are executed to check whether the maturity levels of the quality management systems are influenced by the company size, weapon tye, and company type, regarding the nonconformity frequency as dependent variable. Results: Nonconformity occurs most frequently in the order of product realization, measurement analysis and improvement, management responsibility, resource management, and quality management system. Nonconformity reduces when the company size increases, for the guided weapons, and in the defense companies. Conclusion: Since small-sized companies are inferior to larger companies with respect to the DQMS maturity level, more support should be provided to these small-sized companies which produce military supplies.

A Study on Education Service Quality's Expected Loss Evaluation Model with Potential Customer Satisfaction Improvement Index (잠재적고객요구개선지수를 이용한 교육서비스품질 기대손실평가 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Yong-Hyuk;Cho, Yu-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2019
  • Among service industries of knowledge based economic era, the roles of educational service field are becoming more important and standard of educational service makes a direct effect on economic development and social growth. Therefore, accurate measurement of service quality is the most important assignment and the measurement of the service quality remains difficult assignment. So, this researcher classified quality attributes applying weighted value and found potential satisfaction level(PSL) and potential customer demand improvement index(PCDI) for trainees participating in national manpower business so as to suggest measurement of service quality and easiness of use and then, calculated satisfaction position and opportunity cost by quality factor with Taguchi's loss fraction. And, improvable satisfaction level was measured, opportunity cost by degree of customer dissatisfaction was quantitatively measured, and a model that can indicate with economic factors was suggested. In addition, methodology of measuring quality cost that can be reduced by quality improvement and direction of strategic decision-making for deciding items to be improved preferentially were suggested with qualitative index that can indicate the degree of customers' dissatisfaction by loss.

중소기업 품질비용 시스템 구축방안에 관한 연구

  • Park, No-Guk;Lee, U-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2012
  • This study contain below two contents. First, this study analyse an effect of consciousness of the quality cost for quality cost activity. Second, this study analyse an effect of quality cost activity for productivity improvement. The empirical result of this study is meaning that quality cost consciousness effects productivity improvement by quality cost activity. Therefore, this paper emphasize consciousness of quality cost for productivity improvement.

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An Interactive Decision Support System for Stepwise Improvement of Quality Competitiveness (단계적 품질경쟁력 강화를 위한 대화형 의사결정지원시스템의 개발)

  • Shin Wan-Seon;Park Man-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2004
  • As quality becomes a primary leading factor of organizational success, various management strategies have been introduced to improve quality competitiveness. Quality competitiveness, however, is difficult to measure and numerous organizations are struggling to set realistic improvement objectives. The primary purpose of this research is to propose a systematic approach to help the practitioners develop an improvement plan for their organizational quality competitiveness. This approach employs DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) to evaluate relative efficiency among companies which make efforts to improve their quality competitiveness. It presents an integer programming model to elicit an optimal improvement plan for meeting a target level. A decision support system is also developed for the managers to plan a sequential improvement plan based on both DEA model and the integer programming model.

A study on effects of ISO/TS 16949 quality management system on customer satisfaction and organizational performance (ISO/TS 16949 품질경영시스템이 고객만족과 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyeong;Kang, Kyung-sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to grasp problems of the present and investigate the real condition of organizations by making how an organizational ISO/TS 16949 quality management system has a positive effect on process improvement, perceived organizational support has a significant effect on the relationship between ISO/TS 16949 requirements and process improvement, process improvement has a positive effect on customer satisfaction and organizational performance research projects. For doing them, it tris to suggest an effective application plan of ISO/TS 16949 certification through improvements about corporate quality management systems of the automobile field by investigating and analyzing literature of the precedent studies and ISO/TS 16949 certification effects actually, conducting and analyzing an survey on effects on customer satisfaction and organizational performance, and drawing the problems.