• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제11권9호
• /
• pp.319-324
• /
• 2013

노인은 그 어느 연령층보다 다양한 특성을 지니고 있다. 다양한 환경과 경험에 따라 다른 성향을 지니고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 모든 노인들에게 획일적인 미술치료프로그램의 진행은 불가능하며 스스로가 치료의 필요성을 느낄 때 참여하여야만 효과적이라고 본다. 미술치료는 미술매체를 통해 내면의 감정을 표출하기 때문에 노인들의 심상에 간직된 감정을 자연스럽게 드러내는 것을 돕고, 감정의 위기를 완화시키는 역할을 한다. 미술치료에서의 치료수단은 비언어적 수단이므로 통제를 적게 받아 자기방어가 감소된다. 또한 미술매체는 감각을 사용할 기회 자체가 줄어드는 노인들의 본연의 감각을 자극하므로 매우 유용한 교육프로그램으로 평가되어진다.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.29-36
• /
• 2011

Purpose: This study was develop an aromatherapy hand massage program and to evaluate the effects of aromatherapy on anxiety, depression, sleep disturbance and fatigue of the institutionalized elderly. Methods: The reserach design was a non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental study. The 42 subjects were divided into 2 groups. Aromatherapy hand massage was administrated to experimental group (N=20), and no treatment was administrated to the control group (N=22). Data was analyzed using the $x^2$-test, paried t-test, unparied t-test in the SPSS/Win 12.0 program package. Results: Experimental group showed significant differences in anxiety (p<.05), depression (p<.001 ), sleep disturbance (p<.05), fatigue (p<.05), with relation to the control group. Conclusion: The results showed that aromatherapy hand massage program was effective on anxiety, depression, sleep disturbance and fatigue of the institutionalized elderly. Thus this reserch suggests that this aromatherapy hand massage could be recommened as nursing intervention for quality of life of the institutionalized elderly.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
• /
• 제26권6호
• /
• pp.458-463
• /
• 2016

본 논문에서는 노인학대 발생요인에 대한 사회복지사의 의식구조에 관해 퍼지구조모델을 도출하고 이를 분석하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 첫째, 최상층의 노인학대행위는 중간층의 노인에 대한 태도, 업무과중과 연결되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 중간층의 노인에 대한 태도, 업무과중은 하층의 사회복지사의 성격, 클라이언트의 신체적 정신적 의존성, 클라이언트의 성격과 관련되는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 하층의 사회복지사의 성격, 노인에 대한 지식, 클라이언트의 성격, 클라이언트의 신체적 정신적 의존성은 중간층을 거치지 않고 최상층의 노인학대행위에 관여하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 업무과중과 노인에 대한 태도는 같은 중간층에 위치하지만 업무과중이 노인에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 사회복지사의 연령, 직업이미지, 교육, 처벌규정은 독립층으로 존재하여 노인학대행위 및 관련요인 간에 연관성이 없는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제11권4호
• /
• pp.347-355
• /
• 2002

The purpose of this study was to find possible solutions to the aged-related problem that is emerging as one of serious social issues in Korea by investigating the images young people have toward the aged. The questionnaire-based survey for this study was conducted with 643 middle school students representing teens and 523 undergraduates representing young people in the twenties, who were 592 from Daegu and 574 from Gwangju. It was carried out from December 2000 to March 2001. The data were analyzed in frequency(N), percentage(%), mean(M) and standard deviation(SD) through the SPSSWIN 10.0 program, $x^2-test$ and reliability test. The findings are summarized as follows. 52.5% of respondents reported that they had the experience in living together with their grandparents, while the number of respondents currently living together with their parents just accounted for 17.6%. In the question about the sense of value for family life, it was shown that the traditional idea that an eldest son or other son has the duty of supporting parents was positively changed to one that any of sons or daughters may support parents. The entire image toward the aged appeared to be positive with the mean value of 3.62. Things associated with the aged were the respect-for-aged house and a stick in that order. The images young people perceive towards the aged were largely divided into the 13 items image including the community centers for the aged.

• 전기전자학회논문지
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.358-363
• /
• 2019

본 논문에서는 실시간으로 측정된 심박수와 OpenCV를 이용한 움직임 감지를 통해 피보호자의 위급 상황을 인식하고, 보호자에게 실시간으로 영상을 공유함으로써 사고를 방지하고 신속히 대처할 수 있도록 하는 복지 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 구현 시스템은 환자, 독거노인, 어린이 등 돌봄이 필요한 대상에 대한 보호자의 걱정을 덜고, 위급상황 발생 시 보다 신속하게 대처하기 위해 고안되었다. 보호자는 응급 알람뿐만 아니라 실시간 영상전송을 통해 실제 상황을 바로 인지하고 적절하게 대처할 수 있다. 또한 기존 홈 CCTV와 달리 위급 상황에서만 카메라가 동작하므로 사생활 침해의 걱정을 최소화하도록 구현하였다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
• /
• 제14권5호
• /
• pp.720-729
• /
• 2012

This study investigates trends and design characteristics of recent eco fashion designs on websites. For such purposes, 1185 pictures were collected from the websites of 12 eco fashion brands from 2006 to 2010 to analyze current status and design characteristics. Content analysis and statistical analysis using SPSS will be conducted for data analysis. The results of the research are as follows. First, the change difference according to the year of the eco fashion design. The focus was on, the natural image (from 2006 to 2008), the romantic image (from 2008 to 2009), and vintage, multi, and modern (from 2010). It was noticeable that the forms, colors, and materials changed simultaneously with the various images. The changing progress of eco fashion design was on the design changes according to fashion image changes. Second, after an examination of the characteristic difference of eco fashion designs according to seasons, the difference was shown as a natural and romantic image in the S/S season as well the vintage and classical image focused on the F/W season. It is figurative that S/S season shows a romantic image as well as magnifies a sportive image that is natural and active. Multi, natural and vintage images mostly appeared for the F/W season. In conclusion, eco fashion design is influenced by fashion trends, yearly changes, and seasons.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.1365-1366
• /
• 2010

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
• /
• 제10권6호
• /
• pp.209-214
• /
• 2010

본 논문은 이미지 분석 플랫폼(Open Eye)을 통하여서 치매노인 예방 또는 뇌졸중 환자 등을 위한 인지재활 시스템을 제안하고 한다. 본 방법은 카메라를 통하여서 사용자의 움직임에 따른 영상을 얻고 이를 OpenCV 영상처리 라이브러리를 기반으로 모션을 분석하여 이를 인지재활 시스템에 적용하였다. 제안하는 이미지 분석 시스템에서는 모션인지를 위해서 CAMshift 알고리즘을 적용하여 이미지 영역과 동작을 검출한다. 이를 통해 치매에 노출된 노인 또는 뇌졸중 환자들의 손동작 이미지를 검출하고, 검출된 이미지의 특징점을 추출한다. 추출된 결과 이미지를 다양하게 형상화하였으며, 지속적인 동작을 유도하여 운동성과 인지능력을 부여할 수 있는 게임형 인지 재활 시스템을 구현하였다.

• 임상간호연구
• /
• 제24권1호
• /
• pp.56-66
• /
• 2018

Purpose: This quasi-experimental study was done to develop image-use medication education for older inpatients and to evaluate the effects on their knowledge, self-efficacy, and misuse of medication. Methods: Fifty nine elders (experimental group - 30, and control group - 29) received medication education once a week for 3 weeks. Data were collected before (pretest), right after (post 1), and 4 weeks after the program finished (post 2). Drug Use Knowledge Scale, Self-efficacy for Appropriate Medication Use Scale, and Drug Misuse Scale were used. Analysis included descriptive statistics, $x^2$ test, repeated measured ANOVA. Results: Findings showed significant differences in knowledge of medication and drug misuse between groups according to time(pretest, post 1, and post 2). At post 1 and post 2, knowledge and self-efficacy levels were significantly higher and misuse scores were lower in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Findings indicate that elder-tailored medication education consisting of group education and individual guidance with images is effective and practical for medicine safety in elderly inpatients. Moreover, it could lead to a healthier life for elders, even elders with multiple chronic diseases and taking several medications.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
• /
• 제26권1호
• /
• pp.21-38
• /
• 2019

This study starts from the question, "Are people of the age 60 and over equally 'old?' "As the aging population has rapidly become a global issue, it is a timely question to think about whether it is appropriate to classify people aged 60 and over as senior citizens monolithically based on their chronological age. Thanks to the advancement of medical technology and ever-increasing life expectancy, there may be more differences than we thought in terms of cognitive and behavioral patterns among the elderly population. In order to further investigate this question, this study focuses on technology acceptance behavior of 132 participants over the age of 60 towards a wearable healthcare device. The results show that there were interesting behavioral differences among participants depending on their cognitive capabilities. More specifically, participants with high cognitive capability (Superagers) consider the usefulness and the social aspects (social norm and image) of using wearable healthcare technology. Whereas for those with relatively low cognitive capability (non-Superagers), usefulness of using the technology was not a significant factor, and they mainly considered social norm and image. Our findings imply that the current monolithic application of chronological age to classify the elderly population should be carefully reconsidered because people aged over 60 years old may not always share homogeneous cognitive and behavioral patterns.