• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.145-153
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• 2009

이 연구의 목적은 신체적 약자와 건강한 사람의 경사로 바닥에 대한 미끄럼 평가척도의 변동 경향을 비교 분석하는 것이다. 이 연구를 통해서 반신마비 장애인과 건강한 사람에 대한 중심동요 비교 실험을 통하여 신체적 약자의 중심동요 특성을 항상 재현하는 장애 고령화 체험장비가 개발하였다. 그리고 신체적 약자(건강한 사람이 장애 고령화 체험장비 착용)와 건강한 사람을 대상으로 한 관능검사결과로부터 수평바닥 및 경사로 바닥에 대한 미끄럼 평가척도를 구성하였다. 미끄럼 평가척도와 미끄럼저항계수(C.S.R')의 관계를 분석한 결과로부터 경사로의 기울기나 미끄럼저항 차이에 따른 미끄럼 평가척도의 변동 경향은 남성과 여성이 서로 유사하다는 사실을 명확히 규명하였다. 경사로 바닥에 대한 미끄럼의 평가는 건강한 사람은 C.S.R'가 0.30 이상이면 안전하다고 평가하지만, 신체적 약자는 C.S.R'가 $0.45{\sim}0.50$ 이상인 경우에도 위험하다고 평가하였다. 이러한 평가의 차이는 주로 건강한 사람과 신체적 약자의 보행 메커니즘이 다르기 때문인 것으로 생각된다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.151-166
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• 1999

The purposes of this study were to measure the degree of perceived uncertainty, social support & powerlessness, to examine the relationship between the perceived uncertainty, social support & powerlessness and then to find the predictors of powerlessness in mother's of handicapped children. The subjects of this study consist of 102 mothers of handicapped children, registered at rehabilitation & handicapped children school. Data was collected from September 1998 to March 1999. The tools used in this study were Mishel's the Parents' Perception of Uncertainty Scale (28 item, 4 likert scale), Miller's Powerlessness measurement Scale(28 itewt 4 likert scale) & Cohen's Interpersonal Support Evaluation List (40 items, 4 likert scale). Data was analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Duncan comparison, Pearson Correlation coefficient & Stepwise multiple regression Results of this study are summarized as follows : 1. Mothers perceived their uncertainty to be slightly high(Mn 2.50). The degree of perceived uncertainty by the four components were followed as : lack of clarity(2.69), unpredictability(2.56), ambiguity(2.56) & lack of information(2.46). The degree of perceived uncertainty of the mothers of handicapped children revealed to be influenced significantly by age of children, admission experience, disability types of children. 2. The degree of mothers' powerlessness was measured to be slightly high(Mn 2.14). The degree of perceived powerlessness of the mothers with handicapped children revealed to be influenced significantly by age of children, duration of illness admission experience,8E marital status of the mothers. 3. Mothers perceived their social support to be slightly high(Mn 2.71). The degree of perceived social support revealed to be influenced significantly by sex of children, married state of mothers. 4. Mothers' uncertainty was related positively to the mothers' powerlessness(r=.33, p=.0008). And also mothers' powerlessness was related inversely to social support(r=-.50, p=.0001). But, mothers' uncertainty was not related to social support significantly. 5. To analyze the variables which affect powerlessness, stepwise regression was implemented. As a result, about 61% of the powerlessness were explained by social support, marital status of the mothers and perceived uncertainty. Based upon these results, it is recommended that the nurses, who are caring handicapped children and their families, provide various support programs for them to overcome their difficulties. Also programs which decrease the uncertainty & powerlessness used social support multidimensionally & individually are recommended to be developed.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.421-432
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• 1997

To find out the actual status of treatment of physically handicapped who were stayed of home, 320 physically handicapped persons were selected among total 6,264 physically handicapped registered in Taejon city, surveyed from January 1st to March 30, 1997. Following are the results ana lysed of collected data from 201 samped persons. 1. For the cause of physically handicapped, 36.3% was congenital, 26.9% was cerebralvascular acciednt(CVA). and 14.9% was infectious diseases and others in that orders. The must frequest cause of below 20 years age group was congenital cause, but that of $20{\sim}30$ years age group and $40{\sim}50$ years age group were accident and CVA repectively. 30.0% of respondents caused by infection and others earned household living expenses. Household living expenses were higher among the respondents caused by congenital cause but those were lowest in the accidental couse group. Handicap durations were longer in the accidental cause group and infections and others group than the congenital cause group and CVA group. 2. 54.7% of studied handicapped were under treatment. But 36.3% of them were stopped treatment, and 8.9 % of them answered not treated. Most handicapped, coused by congenital and CAV, were under treatment, but most of them caused by accidental and others were stopped treatment. 3. For the medical facilities, 54.5% of them utilized welfare facility, but 25.5% utilized general hospital and 20.0% of them utilized oriental medical hospital and health centers. Congenital cause group frequently selected welfare facility for the treatment facility. But accidental cause group frequently seleced general hospitals and CVA gruop frequently selected oriental medical hospital and others. The medical cost of welfare facility, oriental medical hospitals and others were lower than that of general hospitals. 4. The proportions of under treatment were higher among yonger age higher monthly living expenses group shorter handicapped duration groups, congenital cause group and handicap grade II group. But that of stop treatment were higher among congenital cause group, infectious and others cause group, and handicap grade I & then III group. 5. For the feelings satisfacion about medical treatment, only 35.3% of under treated group responed satisfation. 55.5% of them responded so-so, but 9.1 % responed dissatisfaction. The proportion of satisfaction was higher among shorter handicap duration group.

• 대한간호
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• 제18권4호통권102호
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• pp.64-75
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• 1979

It is natural for parents to expect to see their children grow up healthy and become a productively contributing members of the future society. Unfortunately some parents end up with handicapped children and encounter a great deal of conflicts and burden

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1169-1170
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• 2012

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.64-80
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• 1974

The social understanding of the rehabilitation and welfare work for the handicapped children is nearly devoid in Korea. Especially the medical rehabilitation or nursing for them is left ign. ored as well as the literature preferential to this study is wanted. For the purpose of conducting the study of this thesis Sam Yook Children's Rehabilitation Center, Inc. and Crippled Children's Center, Yonsei University Medical center sampled out; covering three months from Aug. 1 to Oct. 30, 1973, the problems of children's rehabilitation, the characteristics of the children, the medical rehabilitation, nursing, education, and vocational rehabilitation were interviewed and widely grasped. This thesis aimed at developing the rehabilitation, the professional nursing and especially aimed at contributing to the improvement of welfare for the handicapped by analysing, observing the result of this study. The result is as follows: 1. Sam Yook Children's Rehabilitation Center, Inc. has, since its establishment, contributed to the advancement of the crippled children and its purpose consists in implementing services, medical rehabilitation, nursing, education and vocational training. Crippled Children's Center, Yonsei University Medical Center is, being based on Christianity, aiming at the medical treatment and education for the crippled children. 2. All of the children admitted in the children's rehabilitation centers are the crippled children. The ratio of boys io girls is three to two. Boys are more than girls. Orphan formed 55.2 per sent of them. About 60 per cent of them is receiving medical attention free of charge. But there is no orphan in Crippled Children's Center, Yonsei University Medical Center. 3. 15.7 per cent of them have received the previous medical attention before their admitting in the centers; in Sam Yook Children's Rehabilitation Center 8.6 percent, Crippled Children's Center, Yonsei University Medical Center 50 percent; there is remarkable difference between the two. 4. On the standpoint of period of being in the centers, the children who have been over three years in Sam Yook Children's Rehabilitation Center formed 48.7 per cent; in Crippled Children's Center, Yonsei University Medical Center 2.6 percent; there is also considerable difference between the two; they couldn't discharge from the centers owing to the economic conditions and being orphan. 5. Among the diagnosis of the crippled children, poliomyelitis formed highest 51.7 percent of them ; cerebral palsy formed 30 percent secondly in order. Environmental factors (67.8 percent formed about three times of congenital factors (23.7 percent). 6. The children who are capable of doing independently activity of daily living formed 87.9 percent; 73.2 percent can walk about 300 m by wearing brace and so on. The ratio of wearing brace or leg prosthesis formed 47.4 per cent: crutch 44.3 per cent. The medical rehabilitation service and education for the crippled, are comparatively well carried out. But it is desired to improve and cultivate the vocational training, vocational guidance and special nursing to the insufficiency of their implementation. In the tendency that the rehabilitation and welfare for the handicapped are today emphasized, International Handicapped Rehabilitation Association, declaring that 1970s are the decade of rehabilitation, urged to improve positively the policy of rehabilitation and welfare for the handicapped. But here in korea the handicapped, being the object of social prejudice, ignorance, disdain lives in obscurity. Therefore the government or the community should draw up countermeasure on social under-standing, financial support, and rehabilitation services for the handicapped as well as should endeavor to make them participate in social activities as the productive total- person though they are physically imperfect.

• 한국시조학회지:시조학논총
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• 제30집
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• pp.301-318
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• 2009

이 글은 불구동물이 등장하는 시조의 특성에 기대 "청(靑)개고리 복질(腹疾)하여 주근 날밤$\sim$"을 해석하는 데 목적이 있다. 시조에 동물이 등장하는 경우는 흔하지만 이것이 불구상태에 있는 것은 드물다. 흔히 이런 시조에 대해 당대의 부조리한 상황과 결부해 읽어내려는 경향이 있지만 사설시조를 이해하기 위한 전제에 기댔을 때 다른 해석이 가능하다. 사설시조에서만 발견할 수 있는 불구동물이 등장하는 시조는 '진지한 발화'가 아니라 '허튼소리'가 진술되는 단계에서 가창된다. 신체가 멀쩡한 자들이 흉내낼 수 있는 기형은 어떤 것이건 희극적이기에 자신의 불구를 망각한 개구리, 두꺼비, 개미의 행동은 가창공간에 있던 참석자들에게 희극적으로 기능한다. "청(靑)개고리 복질(腹疾)하여 주근 날 밤"(#2834)에서 청개구리의 죽음은 단순한 죽음이 아니라 #3160에 등장한 새끼 개구리이거나 혹은 공간의 분위기를 이미 저해했던 참가자가 가창공간에 참석하지 않은 것을 가리킨다. 결국 가창공간의 여러 정황을 고려했을 경우, 불구동물 등장 시조는 교훈적이거나 비판적 시각과 관련된 게 아니라 공간의 분위기를 유지 고조시켰던 노래라 할 수 있다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제59권1호
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• pp.55-85
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• 2007

본 연구는 학교현장의 통합교육을 지원하기 위해 지역사회의 장애아동복지시설에서 실시한 통합 프로그램의 효과를 분석하였다. 지역할당을 고려한 임의표집 방식으로 선정된 초등학교 6학급의 일반아동에 대해 실험조사설계에 따라 빈도분석, T 검증, 일원분산분석, 상관분석, 이원분산분석, 그리고 공분산분석 등과 같은 통계적 분석을 사용하였다. 이와 같은 분석결과에서 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째로 통합 프로그램의 개입으로 인한 일반아동의 사전태도와 태도개선 간에는 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 다음으로 성별, 통합학급의 경험 유무, 학교환경은 태도개선에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 학년과 종교만 태도개선에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 학년과 종교 변수가 공변수와 상호작용효과가 나타나지 않아 공분산분석을 한 결과에서는 학년과 종교는 모두 일반아동의 태도개선에 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 일반아동의 특성변인들과 무관하게 통합 프로그램은 태도개선에 유의미한 영향을 미친 것으로 검증되었다. 이와 같이 장애아동복지시설에서 학교현장의 통합교육을 지원하기 위한 통합 프로그램은 순수한 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 장애아동과 일반아동 간의 통합교육을 지지하는 통합프로그램은 지역사회에 기반을 둔 사회사업실천 분야에서 사회통합의 중요한 도구가 될 수 있다는 것을 보여주고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 향후 학교와 지역사회 연계를 통한 통합 프로그램의 개발과 적극적인 지원이 필요하다는 것을 제안하고 있다.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.45-55
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• 2009

Background: This thesis aims at suggesting the direction for the introduction of public free treatment support system according to the establishment of [Special Education Law] and the right settlement of therapeutic support service. Method: It introduced the characteristics and the contents of school based PT & OT, diagnosis and evaluation, and operation method. It set up question items and presented intervention plan, and substantial intervention, beginning from the request of whole process. The diagnostic evaluation was described from 4 aspects, which are consideration matters in the time of document drawing and diagnostic evaluation, chiefly centering around SOAP. The flow of overall treatment support service, the allocation of 16 handicapped children for 1 therapist, and the weekly treatment frequency according to the treatment support location and environment were suggested in the concrete operation method. Result: The concrete method should be explored in order to provide handicapped students with requisite services, which are offered by various experts in the amended 'Special Education Law'. In addition, work condition and social welfare, which are equal to school teachers, should be provided for all experts. Conclusion: Along with these things, special education support center should establish the road-map for the education rehabilitation of the handicapped children from the evaluation of early diagnosis of the handicapped children to treatment support and lifelong education.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.25-33
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• 2020

우리나라는 2017년 노인비중이 14% 이상으로 고령사회에 진입하였고 2026년에는 초고령사회에 진입될 것으로 전망하고 있다. 이에 앞으로는 장애인이나 고령자와 같은 교통약자가 지속적으로 늘어날 것으로 예상되며, 교통약자를 위한 교통수단의 수요는 더욱 증대될 것이 분명하다. 이러한 이유로 국가는 지자체마다 저상버스를 도입하여 운영하고 있으나 저상버스의 정류장 위치와 노선 등이 교통약자의 정보를 충분히 반영하지 않아 이용률이 낮게 나타나고 있다. 따라서 교통약자의 저상버스 이용률을 높이기 위한 다양한 연구가 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 교통약자 이동지원센터에서 운영하는 특별교통수단의 이용정보를 활용하여 교통약자의 승하차 위치, 출발시간, 도착시간, 이용목적, 요일별 이용빈도 등을 분석하였다. 그리고 지오코딩, 중첩분석, 버퍼분석, 공간분할 등의 공간분석 기법을 이용하여 교통약자의 승하차 분포와 수요를 반영한 저상버스 정류장 입지선정 방법을 제안하였다. 마지막으로 천안시의 저상버스 정류장 입지를 선정한 결과 228개소가 선정되었으며, 기존의 정류장과 입지가 중복되는 정류장을 제외하면 신규로 35개소가 필요한 것으로 나타났다.