• Title/Summary/Keyword: the existing infrastructure

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센서 네트워크 응용을 위한 무선 통신 모듈 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of the RE Module for Sensor Network Applications)

  • 동성수;이종호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12궈1호
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2006
  • Recently, various ubiquitous networking services are developed and implemented for easy living. In general, new ubiquitous networking services require the new infrastructure including equipments and devices. However, it is difficult to replace existing infrastructure and devices with new ones in the home or office because of cost and maintenance problems. In this paper, we developed small-size web based RF wireless communication systems for sensor network applications. The designed RF systems are implemented using commercial system on a chip (SoC) on existing infrastructure and devices. The developed systems are tested for light control and temperature sensing and they are applied to sensor network training courses for students and engineer as well as various practical applications.

걷고 싶은 거리조성을 위한 도심녹지 확보 방안 (Development of Urban Green Infrastructure by promoting Walkability)

  • 사공정희;조현주;이현택;나정화
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the methodology for introducing green infrastructure that can improve the health of citizens by promoting walkability. The methodology is composed of the following three phases: classification of the types of green spaces, selection of core green spaces with two separate analyses, and introduction of the framework of green infrastructure to promote walkability. In the first phase, the classification of the types of green spaces was carried out in order to understand existing distribution pattern of green spaces in study site. In the second phase, walkable blocks were selected by such methods as walkability value. Through these two analyses, all the blocks were divided into three groups according to the ranking figured up the second analyses' results. The blocks in the first group, the group involved in the top 30% and having the greatest ranking, were defined as walkable blocks. In the last phase, a basic frame of the green infrastructure in study site was introduced by connecting the walkable blocks with using other blocks and the green spaces over 1ha. In case study, 28 important green spaces and 35 walkable blocks were selected through the two analysis process. Then, the basic framework of green infrastructure based on the selected 28 important green spaces and 35 walkable blocks was introduced. The methodology applied to this study can be used to get the best selections of the proper green infrastructure in accordance with the purpose of the ecological and recreational local development. In particular, this study will suggest a specific analysis model to use for the ecological and walkable urban planning with green spaces existing in the city.

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다단계 바이러스 차단 구조 연구 (Multi-level Protection Infrastructure for Virus Protection)

  • 노시춘;김귀남
    • 한국사이버테러정보전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국사이버테러정보전학회 2004년도 제1회 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2004
  • virus방역 체계 관리는 network infra구조관리, traffic소통경로관리. 방역 zone설정, gateway구간 방역관리이다. 본 논문은 일반적인 방역체계 구조의 성격과 취약점을 진단하고 이를 개선할 수 있는 대책으로서 개선된 방역체계를 설계하였다. 또한 설계된 방역체계와 configuration, mechanism하에서는 어느 정도의 개선효과 나타나고 있는지 분석하였다. 개선된 다단계 방역체계 하에서는 gateway 단계에서 불필요한 mail을 걸러주므로서 server에 주는 부하는 감소하며 virus wall상의 CPU부하의 감소와 virus 치료율의 상승으로 송신 적체 건수는 감소하고 시스템 process수는 증대하고있다.

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Reviews on innovations and applications in structural health monitoring for infrastructures

  • Li, Hong-Nan;Yi, Ting-Hua;Ren, Liang;Li, Dong-Sheng;Huo, Lin-Sheng
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-45
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    • 2014
  • The developments and implementations of the structural health monitoring (SHM) system for large infrastructures have been gradually recognized by researchers, engineers and administrative authorities in the last decades. This paper summarizes an updated review on innovations and applications in SHM for infrastructures carried out by researchers at Dalian University of Technology. Invented sensors and data acquisition system are firstly briefly described. And then, some proposed theories and methods including the sensing technology, sensor placement method, signal processing and data fusion, system identification and damage detection are discussed in details. Following those, the activities on the standardization of SHM and several case applications on specific types of structure are reviewed. Finally, existing problems and promising research efforts in the field of SHM are given.

Efficient Server Virtualization using Grid Service Infrastructure

  • Baek, Sung-Jin;Park, Sun-Mi;Yang, Su-Hyun;Song, Eun-Ha;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.553-562
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    • 2010
  • The core services in cloud computing environment are SaaS (Software as a Service), Paas (Platform as a Service) and IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service). Among these three core services server virtualization belongs to IaaS and is a service technology to reduce the server maintenance expenses. Normally, the primary purpose of sever virtualization is building and maintaining a new well functioning server rather than using several existing servers, and in improving the various system performances. Often times this presents an issue in that there might be a need to increase expenses in order to build a new server. This study intends to use grid service architecture for a form of server virtualization which utilizes the existing servers rather than introducing a new server. More specifically, the proposed system is to enhance system performance and to reduce the corresponding expenses, by adopting a scheduling algorithm among the distributed servers and the constituents for grid computing thereby supporting the server virtualization service. Furthermore, the proposed server virtualization system will minimize power management by adopting the sleep severs, the subsidized servers and the grid infrastructure. The power maintenance expenses for the sleep servers will be lowered by utilizing the ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface) standards with the purpose of overcoming the limits of server performance.

A Study on the Causal Relationship between Logistics Infrastructure and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence in Korea

  • Wang, Chao;Kim, Yul-Seong;Wang, Chong;Kim, Chi Yeol
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.18-33
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - This paper investigates the causal relationship between logistics infrastructure development and the economic growth of Korea. Considering the industrial and economic structure of Korea, it is likely that logistics infrastructure is positively associated with the economic growth of the country. Design/methodology - The causal relationship between logistics infrastructure and economic development is estimated using Vector Autoregressive (VAR) and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) considering long-run equilibrium between the two factors. To this end, a dataset consisting of 7 logistics infrastructure proxies and 5 economic growth indicators covering the period of 1990-2017 is used. Findings - It was found that causality, in general, runs from logistics infrastructure development to economic growth. Specifically, the results indicate that maritime transport is positively associated with the economic growth of Korea in terms of GDP and international trade. In addition, other modes of transport also have a positive impact on either the GDP or international trade of Korea. Originality/value - While existing studies in this area are based on either regional observations or a specific mode of transport, this study presents empirical evidence on causality between logistics infrastructure and the economic growth of Korea using a more comprehensive dataset. In addition, the findings in this paper can provide valuable implications for transport infrastructure development policies.

UAM 항공교통관리 인프라의 사이버보안 고려사항 및 대응방안 (Cyber Security Considerations and Countermeasures for UAM Air Traffic Management Infrastructure)

  • 김경욱
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we aim to propose cyber security considerations and countermeasures for infrastructure and services in the UAM(Urban Air Mobility) Air Traffic Management field, which is one of the key elements of the UAM market that has not yet bloomed. Air traffic management is an important factor for safe navigation and social acceptance of UAM. In order to realize air traffic management, infrastructure and services based on solid network connectivity must be established. And for industries where connectivity is the core component, it can become an infiltration route for cyber threats. Therefore, cyber security is essential for the infrastructure and services. In detail, we will look into the definition of the existing air traffic management field and the cyber threats. In addition, we intend to identify cyber security threat scenarios that may occur in the newly designed UAM air traffic management infrastructure. Moreover, in order to study the cyber security countermeasures of the UAM air traffic management infrastructure, there will be analysis of the UAM operation concept. As a result, countermeasures applicable to the infrastructure and service fields will be suggested by referring to the cyber security frameworks.

능동형 RFID 기반의 지하 매설물 GIS 관리 구현 (An Implementation on CIS Management for Underground Social Infrastructure based on Active RFID)

  • 백장미;홍인식
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2007
  • 최근 새로운 형태의 네트워크 환경인 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스를 구현하기 위한 스마트 태그와 관련한 RFID 기술을 지하매설물 GIS에 적용하고자 한다. 유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 어플리케이션 개발은 새로운 네트워크 환경을 구체화시킬 수 있는 가장 중요한 연구이다. 이러한 연구는 현재 국내에서 IT839로 대표되는 다양한 어플리케이션 개발을 촉진시키고 있으며, 지리정보 시스템 구축은 IT839의 일환으로 사회 기반시설의 유비쿼터스화를 현실화하기 위해 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 따라서 기존의 지리정보 시스템들을 분석하고 능동형 RFID에 기반한 지하 매설물 관리 시스템을 위한 연구를 수행하고자 한다. 제안된 방식은 기존의 연구들에서 고려되지 않았던 지하 매설물에 대한 관리 방식으로써 소형화 디바이스인 능동형 RFID를 이용해 인증 과정을 수행함으로서 안전한 관리자 기능을 제공하며, 실시간적인 처리와 관리자의 자율성을 보장한다.

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Predictive maintenance architecture development for nuclear infrastructure using machine learning

  • Gohel, Hardik A.;Upadhyay, Himanshu;Lagos, Leonel;Cooper, Kevin;Sanzetenea, Andrew
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권7호
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    • pp.1436-1442
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    • 2020
  • Nuclear infrastructure systems play an important role in national security. The functions and missions of nuclear infrastructure systems are vital to government, businesses, society and citizen's lives. It is crucial to design nuclear infrastructure for scalability, reliability and robustness. To do this, we can use machine learning, which is a state of the art technology used in various fields ranging from voice recognition, Internet of Things (IoT) device management and autonomous vehicles. In this paper, we propose to design and develop a machine learning algorithm to perform predictive maintenance of nuclear infrastructure. Support vector machine and logistic regression algorithms will be used to perform the prediction. These machine learning techniques have been used to explore and compare rare events that could occur in nuclear infrastructure. As per our literature review, support vector machines provide better performance metrics. In this paper, we have performed parameter optimization for both algorithms mentioned. Existing research has been done in conditions with a great volume of data, but this paper presents a novel approach to correlate nuclear infrastructure data samples where the density of probability is very low. This paper also identifies the respective motivations and distinguishes between benefits and drawbacks of the selected machine learning algorithms.

국내외 모바일 인프라 공유 현황 (Mobile Infrastructure Sharing Trends in Korea and Major Overseas Countries)

  • 이형직;조은진;정선구;이광희
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2021
  • To reduce mobile network deployment costs and expand service coverage, mobile infrastructure sharing is becoming increasingly important. This paper introduces the concept and potential benefits of mobile infrastructure sharing as documented in the existing literature. Then, the current status of significant cases of mobile infrastructure sharing in major overseas countries is examined. Finally, sharing 5G infrastructure in rural areas in Korea is introduced. The Korean case is expected to complete national 5G coverage successfully without involving negative competition.