• 제목/요약/키워드: the environment-friendly

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농촌마을에서 자연발효형 화장실의 통기성 매질 이용에 관한 연구 (Utilization of the Bulking Agents for Environment-friendly Toilet in Rural Village)

  • 강방훈;조순재
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2006
  • The biodegradability test of bulking agents in feces composting process is conducted to increase the management efficiency for environment-friendly rural toilet developed by National Rural Resource Institute in 2001. In the case study through references and field study, ash, fallen leaves, and wood chips are commonly used in the ecological toilet. Extension officers and farmers prefer rice straw, fallen leaves, and chaff among the rural resources as a bulking agents in the aspect of getting and storage as the result of questionnaire survey. As the result of biodegradability test including the temperature change, $CO_2$ gas production, and C/N ratio change of composting pile under the condition of aerobic composting apparatus, rice straw and chaff are good bulking agents for environment-friendly rural toilet. It is recommended that easy getting materials among the above mentioned materials are used for bulking agents as the region and season in environment-friendly rural toilet.

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유니버설디자인을 적용한 고령친화형 운동환경 디자인 가이드라인 (Aging-Friendly Outdoor Exercise Environmental Design Guideline With Universal Design)

  • 이연숙;안창헌;이동주
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an aging friendly guideline aging friendly outdoor exercise environment in Universal design aspect. The aim for this guideline is to suggest a creative method to cope with forthcoming aging society and meet the various demands of all park users. Documentary survey and field survey were used to extract notion of universal design and aging friendly design; based from the extracted notions three types of exercise environment were suggested, Small scale, Medium scale and Large scale. The significant of this guideline is as fallow: First, negative aspects of aging friendly design can be eliminated by adopting universal design; therefore the guideline can have social integration aspect. Second, reflected needs of residents can be suggested on the guideline; and it was extracted from documentary survey, PPP UD checklist and field survey. Third, classifying universal design and aging friendly design in one guideline can enhance ability to manage various composition of population. Fourth, by studying young child and old people's likeness and parallel resemblance, design guideline for forthcoming aging society can be suggested. Fifth, from three developed exercise environments, the guideline can be applied into different conditions of location. Sixth, canopy type design model can be very useful for old people.

STSE 프로그램을 활용한 수업이 환경친화적 태도 및 학습 동기에 미치는 효과 (The Effects on Environment-Friendly Attitudes and Learning Motivation using Science-Technology-Society-Environment Program)

  • 이용섭;홍순원
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of forth grades in elementary the environmental-friendly attitude by STSE in elementary lesson. To verify research problem, the subject of this study were forth-grade students selected from two classes of an elementary school located in Ulsan. Post-test showed following results: the research group showed a significant improvement in the environment-friendly attitude of cognitive domain and behavior domain compared with the comparison group. In conclusion, STSE program was more effective than the teacher map based teaching model on environment-friendly attitude. However, since the study has a limit on an objet of the study and the applied curriculum, the additional studies need to be conducted with an extended comparative group and curriculum.

생태학적 관점에 의한 환경친화적 건축 재료에 관한 연구 (A Study on Environment Friendly Building Materials from Ecological Perspectives)

  • 한경희;김자경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제41호
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2003
  • Environment friendly architecture, which will reduce shortcomings of current architectural culture, can be achieved by using natural energy and environment friendly building materials together with their environmental architecture techniques. Particularly, even though the overall building system is perfect, it cannot be considered as comfortable architectural space if the materials are polluted, harmful to human bodies and producing wastes. Therefore, in order to build environment friendly architecture, the selection of the materials is very important and necessary from the planning stage with careful reviews and concern. This study tries to define what the environment friendly materials we, to investigate and to classify them, in order to provide some guidelines for selecting them at plans to build. For examples, the materials can be classified into natural materials, continuously usable materials, recycled materials from wastes, and less polluting materials mixed with natural materials. Finally, this study reviews the existing products in the market and proposes to develop new ones in the future. It will present the circulation of resources in the 21century through recycled and reused materials.

친환경농식품의 고객충성도 및 구매특성에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Customer Loyalty and Purchasing Behaviors towards Environment-friendly Agricultural Products)

  • 조제억;유덕기
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.273-289
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    • 2009
  • Under the changed market condition, The objectives of this study are to develop and test a research model specifying the relationship between customer loyalty and sale of environment-friendly food in korea. The target population of this research is consumers in seoul and some major cities. they are judged to have bigger environment-friendly food buying power and represent the future environment-friendly food consumption trend in korea. Results acquired from statistical analysis can be summarized like the following. The label-related components were important factors effecting the satisfaction and the loyalty. Also this study indicate that the customer loyalty is positively related to producer, ingredient indication, advertisement, and negatively related to price.

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농업.농촌의 미래발전모델 연구 (A Study on Developing Model of Agriculture in Korea)

  • 윤성이
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.511-526
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    • 2010
  • We need fundamental plan to develop Environment-friendly agriculture which has essential effect to agriculture and rural community. It should be avoided the structural problem that the farming corporations has gone through in present. Firstly, it needs to be systematized and constructed farming complex for the priority. The government initiated Environment-friendly agriculture business and expanded agriculture business as the part of the policy. There are some researches which have been studied the systematization and the construction of farming complex. It is suggested and mentioned various kinds of policies and directions so far. But, it is not mentioned any practical models. That means it seems to be various differences between each farming corporations in the structural cases. This research suggests the most optimized model of Environment-friendly agriculture by analyzing structural differences between 'Natur' farming Corp and 'Sancheong-gun' expanded Environment-friendly farming complex.

Effects of Value Inclination of the Producers on Production Intention of Environment-Friendly Products: Mediation Effects of Perceived Public Certification and Shared Value

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Oh, Young-Sam
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2015
  • This study attempted to identify the effects that would be brought about by the value inclination of agricultural and livestock products producers upon the intention to produce environment -friendly products. In this study, We analyzed the data used in Yang et al.(2014) with producers of agricultural and livestock products in Incheon-si and Gyeonggi-do. Total of 149 valid questionnaires were corrected and value inclination as divided into individualism orientation and collectivism orientation, it has been tried to identify whether the intention to produce environment-friendly products would vary with producer's orientation or not. According to the analysis result, individualism, collectivism perceived public certification and shard value were positive effect on production intention of environment-friendly product. This can be said to have been an attempt to establish a more effective and specific strategy through identifying the characteristics of producers that must be considered first of all in the process of establishing policies.

대청 ${\cdot}$ 충주댐 주변지역의 친환경농업 발전전략 (Developing Strategies of Environment-Friendly Agriculture Around the Daecheong and Chungju Dam)

  • 허승욱;우장명
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this study are an establishment of developing strategies of environment-friendly agriculture(EFA) around the Daecheong and Chungju Dam. To establish strategic target, a series of farm household survey were conducted for farmers residing around the Dacchcong and Chungju Dam. The sample size of the survey is 233 respectively. As a result, the farmers rgcognized that EFA is fit for around Daecheong and Chungiu Dam as well as the prospects is very bright. In conclusion, the main streams to develop EFA are come up with vision and purpose around dam area, systematic connection of environment-friendly agricultural capability around dam area, construction of organic resource circulation system, and connecting propulsion with green tourism including quantitative and qualitative upgrade of environment-friendly agricultural products.

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DEA를 이용한 친환경생산기반구축사업의 효율성 분석 (An Analysis on the DEA Efficiency of Project Based on the Environment-friendly Agricultural Production)

  • 양성범
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.337-353
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the DEA efficiency of the environment-friendly agricultural districts and zones. There are political inefficiency in districts and zones with 45.3% and 85.0%. It mainly results from scale efficiency than pure technical efficiency. There are 10 efficient zones, while 34 decreasing return to scale ones. Meanwhile, districts mostly have increasing return to scale with 97.9%. The results of this study is meaningful to re-construct the project based on the environment-friendly agricultural production.

초고층 건물의 건축계획 및 친환경요소 분석 (An Analysis of Architectural Plan and Environment-friendly Elements of Skyscraper)

  • 최율;이현진
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2015
  • [Purpose] Recently, skyscrapers have sharply increased throughout the world, including South Korea. Although a skyscraper has its own merit such as the landmark of a city, it also has various problems like massive energy consumption. This study is aimed to establish the concept of environment-friendly skyscraper and propose a plan to realize skyscraper after analyzing the architectural, facility and environmental friendly elements of skyscrapers. [Method] This study lists up skyscrapers over 40 floors and 200 meters high. Upon 10 constructed buildings, it analyzes their basic plans and the green building technologies applied to them and suggests effective and environment-friendly architectural plan. [Result] This study examined the distinctions of the layout, shape, facade, and floor plan plane of 10 skyscrapers and found out specific techniques to be used for the use plan of natural energy, plan for saving resources and reducing wastes and a plan for environmental architecture and system.