• Title/Summary/Keyword: the coincidence method

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Experiment Onmodal Balancing of a Flexible Rotor Supported on Fluid Film Bearings (유막 베어링에 지지된 탄성회전체의 모드 밸런싱 실험)

  • 정시영;이동환;김영철;제양규
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 1995
  • Experiment on the modal balancing of a flexible rotor supported on two kinds of fluid film bearings is performed to verify the modal balancing theory. The fluid film bearings are a tilting pad bearing and a two axial grooved journal bearing. One is inherently stable, but the other is not. The experimental result shows that the modal balancing method is effective for balancing of a high speed flexible rotor system. Besides, the critical speeds and mode shapes measured experimentally are in good coincidence with the results of rotordynamic analysis. Oil whip, which is the instability phenomenon due to fluid film force, is also observed during the experiment.

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Measurements of the Direction and Polarization Correlation for Cascade Gamma-rays of Co-60 and Cs-134 (Co-60과 Cs-134의 연발감마선에 대한 방향 및 편극상관 측정)

  • Hyung-Ju Woo;Kie-Hyung Chung;Hae-Ill Bak
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1982
  • Directional correlation measurements for the Co-60 and Cs-134 cascade gamma-rays have been performed in the angular range from 90$^{\circ}$ to 180$^{\circ}$ by use of the fast coincidence scintillation spectrometer incorporated with a gamma-ray polarimeter based on the Compton scattering effect to determine the polarization correlations. The experimental method together with the theoretical background is described, and the results are shown graphically to represent the consistency of the measurement with approximate theoretical estimates.

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The study of Taxonomy of Performance Shaping Factors for Human Error Management (인적오류 관리를 위한 수행영향인자 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Kyung-Hee;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2010
  • Almost all companies have paid much attention to the safety management ranging from maintenance to operation even at the stage of designing in order to prevent accidents, but fatal accidents continue to increase throughout the world. In particular, it is essential to systematically prevent such fatal accidents sa fire, explosion or leakage of toxic gas at factories in order to not only protect economic losses and environmental pollution. In addition, HRA may be used to detect the human errors which may cause accidents or trace back to any mistake on the part of workers. This work focuses on the coincidence of human error and mechanical failure for management of human error, and on some important performance shaping factors to propose a method for improving safety effectively of the process industries.

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A MONTE CARLO SIMULATION FOR THE X-RAY DETECTION EFFICIENCY OF A MULTI-CELL PROPORTIONAL COUNTER (다중셀 비례계수기의 X-선 검출효율에 대한 수치모의 실험)

  • 이기원;최철성;남욱원;선광일
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.341-358
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    • 1998
  • The X-ray astronomy team of the Korea Astronomy Observatory(KAO) is planning to develop a multi-cell proportional counter, adopting an anti-coincidence method to reduce its internal background. We have developed a Monte Carlo code to determine the X-ray detection efficiency of the counter. As a check of our code, we successfully reproduced the detection efficiency of Ginga/LAC. In this paper, we report the simulation results for the counter being considered in KAO.

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Phytosociological Classification of Plant Communities in Mt. Naejang, Southwestern Korea (내장산 식물군집의 식물사회학적 분류)

  • 김정언
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 1988
  • The forest vegetation of Mt. Naejang, southwestern Korea were classified into ten associations in four alliances of one order by Z-M school method as follows: Quercetalia serrato-mongolicae ord. nov. Rhododendro-Pinion densiflorae all. nov. Rhododendro mucronulati-Pinetum densiflorae Kim et Yim 1986 Acero-Quercion mongolicae all. nov. Rhododendro-Quercetum mongolicae assoc. nov. Carpinion laxiflorae Kim et Yim 1986 Quercetum variabilis Kim et Yim 1986 Carpinetum laxiflorae Kim et Yim 1986 Carpinetum tschonoskii Kim et Yim 1986 Daphniphyllum macropodum community Quercus aliena-Carpinus tschonoskii community Corno-Zelkovion serratae all. nov. Corno-Linderetum erythrocarpae assoc. nov. Torreyo-Zelkovetum serratae assoc. nov. Acero-Zelkovetum serratae assoc. nov. On the other hadn four groups and six subgroups were divided by the species association, and their groups and subgroups showed the coincidence with the alliances and associations, phytosociological units.

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A study on the reduction of noise and vibration by acoustic resonance in the tube bank of a circulating fluidized bed combustion boiler (순환 유동층 보일러 관군의 음향공진에 의한 이상소음 발생 및 저감 연구)

  • Park, Eung-Kyu;Song, Keun-Bok;Kim, Won-Hyun;Joo, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2011
  • In the present paper, the phenomena of abnormal noise and vibration due to acoustic resonance of CFBC(Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion) boiler was presented. The acoustic resonance which occurred in the gas path of CFBC boiler system was caused by coincidence of vortex shedding frequency of tube bank and acoustic natural frequency of duct and hopper. And, the phenomena of beating arose from the interference of two closed resonant waves at 66.4Hz and 70.8Hz. There are two control methods for acoustic resonance in this system. The first method is to change the vortex shedding frequency from the structural alterations on the tube bank. And the second method is to change the acoustic natural frequency of the gas path with the installation of anti-noise baffles. The second one which is relatively easy to apply, was adapted in this study. As a result, the noise and vibration level have been decreased by 41dB and 94% at 66.4Hz, respectively. And the improvement of noise and vibration at 70.8Hz was identified by sensory evaluation.

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Exact solution for dynamic response of size dependent torsional vibration of CNT subjected to linear and harmonic loadings

  • Hosseini, Seyyed A.H.;Khosravi, Farshad
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2020
  • Rotating systems concern with torsional vibration, and it should be considered in vibration analysis. To do this, the time-dependent torsional vibrations in a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) under the linear and harmonic external torque, are investigated in this paper. Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory is considered to demonstrate the nonlocality and constitutive relations. Hamilton's principle is established to derive the governing equation of motion and consequently related boundary conditions. An analytical method, called the Galerkin method, is utilized to discretize the driven differential equations. Linear and harmonic torsional loads, along with determined amplitude, are applied to the SWCNT as the external torques. SWCNT is considered under the clamped-clamped end supports. In free vibration, analysis of small scale effect reveals the capability of natural frequencies in different modes, and this results desirably are in coincidence with another study. The forced torsional vibration in the time domain, especially for carbon nanotubes, has not been done before in the previous works. The previous forced studies were devoted to the transverse vibrations. It should be emphasized that the dynamical analysis of torsion is novel, workable, and at the beginning of the path. The variations of nonlocal parameter, CNT's thickness, and the influence of excitation frequency on time-dependent angular displacement and nondimensional angular displacement are investigated in the context.

Secondary flows through an impeller of centrifugal compressor at design and off-design conditions (설계점 및 탈설계점에서의 원심압축기 회전차 내부 2차유동)

  • Choe, Yeong-Seok;Gang, Sin-Hyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.3573-3588
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    • 1996
  • The flow through a centrifugal compressor impeller was calculated using the 3-dimensional Navier-Stokes solution method. A control volume method based on a rotating curvilinear coordinate system was used to solve the time-averaged Navier-Stokes equations, and a standard k-.epsilon. model was used to obtain eddy viscosity. Numerical results and experimental data were compared for the overall performance of the impeller, the pressure distributions along the shroud wall and the detailed flowfields at the design and off-design conditions, which showed good coincidence. The flow through the impeller is complex with the curvature of the streamlines and rotation. The development of secondary flows and the jet-wake flow characteristics, which is the main source of flow loss, was discussed. Calculation results show quite different patterns as the flow rate changes.

New Evaluation Method for the Lightfastness of Colored Papers by Radiant Energy (광방사에 의한 채색지의 새로운 내광성 평가 방법)

  • Kim, Hoon;Kim, Hong-Bum;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1997
  • Density of a dye or pigment teduces by radiant energym and dinsity change induces color change. In this paper, we habe worked out an equation to predict the color change by the radiant energy under the assumption of colorant density changing pattern by radiant energy and the color changing pattern by colorant density chane. And the damaging factors in the equation was established by experiments. To evaluate the efectiveness of the equation and the method, several samples were irradiated by common light source and color change was measured. Good coincidence between the ceasured and the calculated color change was found. And it was also found that there is a close relationhaip between the spectral damaging factor and the spectral absorptance in visible wavelength range.

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Development of the Controlled Switching Device for a Cirrcuit Breaker

  • Kim, Ik-Mo;Kim, Myung-Chan;Choi, Young-Chan;Ryu, Sung-Sic;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.558-560
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    • 2004
  • Studies on the controlled switching method have been done to prevent the power system surges which cause the insulation deterioration and electro magnetic compatibility (EMC) problems during closing and opening of a circuit breaker. The controlled switching method controls the closing and tripping time in coincidence with the voltage or current to suppress switching surge. It is used to switch condenser bank, no load transformer, and shunt reactor. In this study, basic concept of the controlled switching is introduced, and also the test is performed to find parameters of the controlled switching in a 24kV vacuum circuit. And then, the control device hardware using TMS320C31 DSP has been designed and manufactured. It has been found that the application of IT technology to a circuit breaker is very effective to depress the switching surge.

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