• Title/Summary/Keyword: the Product Liability

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Study on the Concept of Medical Supplies in the Product Liability Law (제조물책임법상 제조물로서의 의약품의 개념)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Nam
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.331-364
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    • 2006
  • Medical supplies have contradiction of efficacy and side effect to the various diseases together. Therefore, people have tried to reduce the side effects and also provide various methods to cope with any damages from the medicine quickly. In the case of accidents by medical supplies, the victim can be protected with advantage by the Product Liability Law rather than the Torts. The limit of Product Liability Law's application depends on whether medical supplies belong to the product or not. According to Product Liability Law, the product should be processed. Therefore, medical supplied should be processed to be the category of product. It can be said that the medical supplies in pharmacy, Chinese medicine, medical herbs, biological medicine manufactures, blood manufactured medicine, cord blood, hemopoietic progenitior cell and stem cell belongs to the manufactured products. The mixture by the prescription of doctor or preparation of pharmacist can be recognized as the product because prescription or preparation is a manufacturing act. Therefore, applying Product Liability Law to manufacturer, doctor or pharmacist would achieve the goal which is protecting the victims extensively.

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A Study of Pace Strategy & Correlation of Product Liability Management Activity, Enterprise Value (제조물책임(製造物責任) 관리활동(管理活勳)과 기업가치(企業價値)간의 상관관계 및 대응전략(對應戰略) 연구)

  • Min, Dong-Seong;Chang, Seog-Ju;Park, Roh-Gook
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.285-334
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    • 2008
  • The manager of manufacturing industry just not to have known to do related to the law of Product Liability that was put into operation in July 2002. The law of PL is a public law about defective product, which was established in order to compensate consumer's damages of property and body caused by product, to make sound society by the safety products and to take international competitiveness. The economic effects by the law of Product Liability are the increase of consumers relief production cost by the lawsuits. Product liability as a process has developed significantly in the United Kingdom and the United States of America. The rapid introduction of product liability has recently been a prevalent phenomenon, as global changes arising from rapid development in science and the economy have resulted in a highly interconnected world economy. This thesis was established, based on current literature and business consulting cases in the position of companies, and is one of the operating subjects in a system for legal responsibility in manufactured products. However, there are limitations in the fact that research theories are only able to present a theoretical model and directions. In this context, managers and personnel of multiple companies cannot adequately respond to the recently enforced Product Liability Act. The major findings are summarized as Product Liability Management Activity are positively Correlation of Enterprise Value.

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A Study of Pace Strategy & Correlation of Product Liability Management Activity, Enterprise Value (제조물책임(製造物責任) 관리활동(管理活動)과 기업(企業) 가치(價値)간의 상관관계 및 대응전략(對應戰略) 연구)

  • Min, Dong-Seong;Chang, Seog-Ju;Park, Roh-Gook
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.17-65
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    • 2008
  • The manager of manufacturing industry just not to have known to do related to the law of Product Liability that was put into operation in July 2002. The law of PL is a public law about defective product, which was established in order to compensate consumer's damages of property and body caused by product, to make sound society by the safety products and to take international competitiveness. The economic effects by the law of Product Liability are the increase of consumers relief production cost by the lawsuits. Product liability as a process has developed significantly in the United Kingdom and the United States of America. The rapid introduction of product liability has recently been a prevalent phenomenon, as global changes arising from rapid development in science and the economy have resulted in a highly interconnected world economy. This thesis was established, based on current literature and business consulting cases in the position of companies, and is one of the operating subjects in a system for legal responsibility in manufactured products. However, there are limitations in the fact that research theories are only able to present a theoretical model and directions. In this context, managers and personnel of multiple companies cannot adequately respond to the recently enforced Product Liability Act. The major findings are summarized as Product Liability Management Activity are positively Correlation of Enterprise Value.

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A Study on the Product Liability for Product Safety (제품안전을 위한 제조물책임(PL)에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Guk
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 2002
  • In July 2002, law of product liability will be established in Korea. Therefore, prevention for product liability(PL) will be immediately needed for many companies. So, in this paper, following topics will be discussed: 1) what are product liability and product safety, 2) why they are needed, 3) why important, 4) what's the difference between considering PL and not considering PL for companies, 5 ) what are risk management methods and risk evaluation system, 6) what is SASA(Systematic Approach to Accident Scenario Analysis) method for applying PL, 7) providing a final conclusion and discussion for future PL law.

A Study on the Product Liability Practice of Advanced Countries (선진국 제조물 책임제 운용실태 조사와 대책)

  • 이성웅;염동룡;안준윤;엄수근;김수동
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2001
  • Subsequently in Korea product liability has been introduced. The position of consumers for defective products have been disadvantageous. Defective products should be broght under the law. Then, while consumers would be largely protected, a producer would take the heavy responsibility by law, Therefore, a producer would not be able to take countermeasures for product liability. Object of this paper to investigate and analyze the actual state of management for product liability in advanced countries, and to join it with our quality management system.

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A Study on the Quality Control Method for the Product Liability Prevention (제품책임예방(製品責任豫防)을 위한 품질관리방법(品質管理方法)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Jo, Nam-Ho;Lee, Geun-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1988
  • Because of demand pattern variability and Product Liability pursuance for products, it is necessary to convert from Product Liability Defence to Product Liability Prevention. For aggravation of company environment, automation, mechanization and FMS are required, to reduce quality cost in this situation, we present the following two alternatives. (1) We solidify the PL policy by process improvement. (2) We set up sensor equipment for defective detection in its early stage.

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Suggestions for Counterplans in the area of Industrial Safely for the Product Liability Act (제조물책임법에 대비한 산업안전분야의 대응방안)

  • 임현교;이동하
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2001
  • From July 1st 2002, the Product Liability Act will be efficacious in Korea, and its influence will be prevalent over all industrial folds. However, little attention has been paid to the Act and its influence in the area of Industrial Safety. Therefore, this paper aimed to call the people's attention to them, and to suggest some points for counterplans in that n As for counterplans to the Product Liability, there are two different approaches - Product Liability Prevention (PLP) and Product Liability Defense(PLD). Between them, PLP is more safety-oriented approach, and especially Product Safety(PS) will be the core of it. Related with this, it was noted that productive goods which are utilized as productive materials or tools in the later process or industries could be troublesome when the Act is efficacious. As a solution, the necessity of cooperation among manufacturing plants belong to the similar industry, and of development of qualitative techniques applicable to analyses of consumers behavior was emphasized. Ant the interest and participation of Human Behavioral Scientists, Ergonomists as well as Consumer Psychologists were called upon. Also, it was suggested that an integrative approach including administrative or governmental management system for industrial goods should be developed.

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- An Empirical Research on the Product Liability Response System for Consumer Safety- (소비자 안전을 위한 제조물 책임 대응시스템에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim Jin Yong;Oh Byeong Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2004
  • Product liability is the law of the manufacturer's responsibilities for the consumers' personal injuries or the losses of property resulted from defective products. In today's many countries, the product liability law are being enacted because of the safety of product use and the protection of consumer's right. In korea, the product liability is going to enforce on July 1, 2002. Though the construction of product liability response system is urgent situation, domestic manufacture company's PL response system is not nearly prepared in present. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to discuss the Quality Management's importance and the PL countermeasures by presenting the difference of PL response system construction degree by the Quality Management Maturity degree

Product Liability Prevention by ISO9001:2000 Quality Management System (제조물책임(PL) 대응방안으로의 ISO9001:2000 품질경영시스템)

  • 최성운;이락구
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2000
  • Beginning from July. 2000, the product liability of Korea is designed for reduction of customer loss by defective products. Therefore, most of company are supposed to be ready for taking care of safety and quality of products. ISO9001:2000 quality management system reform to emphasize continual improvement of the process with customer satisfaction. First of all, this paper start with introduction motive of the product liability and examine distinctive mark of the ISO9001:2000 quality management system. We consider the correlation between ISO9001:2000 quality management system and product liability and would like to propose product liability prevention by ISO9001:2000 quality management system with classification a defect style of product, the management guide and the law case.

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An Effective Plan for Product Liability and Product Safety by the Hazard Analysis (제조물 위험성 평가에 의한 제조물 책임 및 제조물 안전대책)

  • 갈원모;이영자
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 1999
  • Product liability(PL) and product safety(PS) is one of the most costly and confusing problems facing manufacturing today. Accordingly, this paper presents an integral process for product safety and product liability resulting from a defective product and proposes countermeasures of PL and PS for the four types of risk based on severity and frequency. Finally, we have presented a framework and practical procedure to provide the manufacturer with useful way of analyzing the risk potential of consumer products.

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