• Title/Summary/Keyword: the Korean National Police Agency

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Improvement Plans of the Parliamentary Inspection System in the Information Society

  • Park, Jong-Ryeol;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2019
  • Today, in the information society, since the government administration of all countries places importance on clarity and efficiency, the authority concentration of the administration is inevitable. Therefore, the Parliament, which is a legislative body, is at a time when the policy control function to check and monitor it is becoming more important. In particular, due to the emergence of parliamentary democracy, in the reality that the people must elect representatives and represent their own opinions, the parliamentary inspection system is very valuable in that it satisfies the right of the people to know and ultimately enables the people to democratically control the administration. The role of the Parliament moves from the inherent legislative function to the information collection and disclosure of government administration, discussion and resolution of political issues, and observation and supervision of the administration. And it can be seen as the global trend. As a result of this trend, status and role of the National Assembly is being strengthened from the legislative body to the control agency of government administration. Thus, the most substantive authority of Article 61 of the Constitution can be deemed the parliamentary inspection system. The parliamentary inspection system is a system that let exercise the legislation, budget, and authority to control of state administration by identify the challenges and policy implementation of each country's institutions through the audit of the executive administration's overall government administration performance outside the National Assembly. However, due to the amendment of Constitution in 1988, the parliamentary inspection right and investigation of state administration right had reinstated and the parliamentary inspection system, which is being implemented annually, is the 31st year of the year in 2019. However, the general evaluation of the public is negative and insufficient time for inspections, lack of sanctions on nonattendance witnesses, excessive data submission, and refusal to submit materials by the administration were pointed out as the problem. Therefore, in this paper, the researcher tries to point out the overall problems of the parliamentary inspection system and to summarize the effective improvement plans.

A Study on Relationship between Cold Water Appearance and Fog Formation in the Southwest Coastal Waters of Korea (한국 남서연안해역의 저수온 출현과 안개 형성과의 관련성에 관한 연구)

  • Yun Jong-Hwui;Jeon Hee-Dong;Cho Kyu-Dae;Kim Dong-Seon;Lee Eun-Bang
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.6 s.102
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2005
  • It is known that the cold water appears and fog frequently forms in the southwest coastal waters of Korea in summer. The authors investigate and analyze the time and place of cold water existence, and also whether the cold water affects the occurrence of fog formation. As a result, cold water begins to appear around Daeheugsando at the early summer and cold water area gradually moves toward southwest of Jindo in end July${\~}$early August, then disappears in this area around mid-Oct. Fog mostly forms in April through August and most frequently occurs at Jindo where sea surface temperature shows lower than that at the adjacent area Accordingly it is taken that the cold water considerably contributes to form the dense and frequent fog around Jindo area.

Study on the Improvement of a Special Fire Police Judicial Police System (소방특별사법경찰제도의 문제점에 따른 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Hyeong-Jin;Kim, Jung-Rae;Kim, Jong-Buk;Cha, jin;Kwon, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Si-Young
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, the high growth of the Korean society has led to the development of large and small incidents and accidents, while safety regulations, such as the firefighting sector, have been strengthened with the expectation of people desiring safety. This study surveyed the problems and improvement plan of the current operation centered on the fire service public officers in Gyeonggi-do and Gangwon. As a result of the main research, it is necessary to arrange and carry out excellent investigative manpower, such as lawyers and professional career veterans in the fire department, metropolitan city and provincial firefighting headquarters, and frontline fire departments. In particular, it was suggested that a special task force should be established and set up in the above agency, and the planning investigation and enforcement work should be solved through subdivision of the fire special enforcement officer tasks, and the judicial cases that are difficult to be handled by the local fire station. In future research, it will be necessary to study the field of fire - fighting specialists' needs for more specialized education and various disaster field experiences.

A Study on Some Problems and Proposals of the Korea Life Saving and Rescue Act(Amendment, 1994) (수난구호법의 개정에 관한 비교법적 고찰)

  • 강동수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.119-136
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    • 1994
  • In Korea, the System of search and rescue in water have came into force on the basis of the Korea Life Saving and Rescue Act. 1961. But It's a premodern administration law which is not fit for an international system of the search and rescue and become disconnected with reality in Korea. Recently the marine casualties occur frequently in Korea coastal area, therefore, we need to amend the 1961 Act. The amendment which is carried out by the Korea Maritime Police Agency is a provision to receive International convention(SAR, 1979). The amendment of this Act will give a epoch-making change to Korean policy of the life-saving and rescue, security to marine safety and contribution to National positon on system of "Search and Rescue". In this thesis, I propose a development scheme to be conductive to original task on "Search and Rescue" of International Convention in Korea Life Saving and Rescue Act(Amendment, 1994).t(Amendment, 1994).

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Effect of novel luminol-based blood detection reagents on DNA stability (새로운 루미놀 기반 혈흔 탐지 시약이 디엔에이에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Ju Yeon;Oh, Yu-Li;Lee, Jee Won;Lim, Seung;Kim, Jung-mok;Lee, Yang Han;Lim, Si-Keun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2018
  • Detection of bloodstains is a very important process in scientific investigations, and luminol is often used for the detection of bloodstains that are not visible. Recently, new preparation methods of blood detection reagents based on luminol (BloodFlareA, B) were developed and reported to have higher active persistence and to be more economical than conventional blood detection reagent, BlueStar forensic. In this paper, we tested the specificity and effect of the BloodFlares (A and B) on DNA and compared them with those of BlueStar forensic. False positive results for the BloodFlares were not observed in semen, saliva, vaginal fluids, urine, sweat, and nasal discharge, but were observed in $CuSO_4$, $FeSO_4$, and bleach solutions, and the observed patterns were similar to those of BlueStar forensic. The effect on DNA was determined by analyzing the DNA yield, degradation index, and DNA profiling. Based on these results, we concluded that the BloodFlares based on luminol do not affect DNA stability and are applicable in forensics.

The study about the method for supervising sea contamination in Korean EEZ (한국 EEZ내 해양오염방지 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 양성모;진종관
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.113-138
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    • 2003
  • With it being inevitable to change the method of supervising as it is reorganized to EEZ coming out of the old concept of contamination in Korean area of the sea, it costs a lot to have good enough systems of total control for sea contamination and prevention of contamination as well as the effective marine superintendence because the governing bodies such as Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, National Maritime Police Agency, and Authorities of Guiding Ships for Fishery, have their own source of laws and different ways to execute. In order to change such a wrong method of marine superintendence, it is necessary to conduct the merger and abolition of similar authorities with similar functions into authorities which are light but can be expected to play a major role, and to open the high-costing low-efficient organizations to make them remodel to be reborn as economical bodies. In addition to that, the maritime authorities, which are falling to incapable organizations not being able to work out any complicated tasks, have to be reborn as preventing bodies which take care of security and public peace and cut off a pollution source from sea and land.

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Injuries Analysis and Interpretation of Standard Age and Sex in KIDAS Accident Statistics (KIDAS 사고 통계에서 표준 연령 남녀의 상해 분석 및 해석연구)

  • Park, Jiyang;Youn, Younghan
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2019
  • KIDAS (Korean In-Depth Accident Study) is a data structure of accident investigation type, vehicle breakage and human injury database. A consortium of research institutes, universities, and medical institutions has been established and operated. KIDAS has the strongest difference from the TAAS (Traffic Accident Analysis System), which is the data of the National Police Agency, that it can grasp the injury information of passengers. In this study, the mean age and weight of the most frequent accident types in the KIDAS accident statistics were calculated to determine the degree of injury according to gender. Through the MADYMO analysis, it is aimed to grasp the difference of dummy injury using commercial dummy models and scaling models are currently used.

A Study on the Selection of Measurement Point for Automatic Environmental Noise Measurement System (환경소음자동측정망의 측정지점 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, J.S.;Lee, B.C.;Jeong, D.J.;Lee, M.H.;Yang, K.H.;Oh, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2007
  • A noise reduction policy can be more effectively made when automatic environmental noise measurement system is set up. However, the local characteristic of noise pollution requires a lot of measurement points. This study considers that automatic environmental noise measurement system connects with automatic air pollution measurement system and noise map. The measurement points of traffic volume by the National Police Agency and the Ministry of Construction and Transportation are investigated to use at drawing the road traffic noise map. Finally, the effective application method of the environmental noise measurement vehicle is discussed.

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A pilot study on estimating the biomass of chub mackerel and jack mackerel in the northwestern sea of Jeju Island using trawl survey and frequency characteristics (트롤 조사와 주파수특성을 이용한 제주도 서북 해역의 고등어와 전갱이 생물량 추정에 관한 예비 연구)

  • KANG, Myounghee;MIN, Eunbi;KIM, Byung-Yeob;LEE, Changheon;KANG, Taejong;OH, Taegeon;LIM, Byeonggwon;HWANG, Doojin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2022
  • In September and October 2020, combined acoustic and trawl surveys were conducted in the northwestern sea of Jeju Island. In the survey area, a region, so called Jeju region, was designated to esimate the biomass of chub mackerel and jack mackerel using a trawl survey method and frequency difference method. In the September survey, the weight ratios of jack mackerel and chub mackerel to the total catch were 24.6% and 2.8%, respectively, and in the October survey, those ratios were 24.9% and 20.7%, which were used to calculate their biomass (trawl survey). Using the frequency difference range (-8 to -3dB) corresponding to two species in 120 and 200 kHz, their biomass was estimated (frequency difference method). As a result, the biomass of two species from the trawl method was 3252.3 tons in September and 5777.0 tons in October. The estimated biomass by the frequency difference method was 4926.6 tons in September and 7521.5 tons in October. It was the first trial to estimate the biomass of two species using the trawl and frequency differencing methods in South Korea although there were some differences between two methods. In addition, horizontal distributions of acoustic backscattering strength over the entire survey area were mapped.

A Study on the controversial Issues of the Private Investigator System (공인탐정제도 도입에 따른 주요 쟁점 논의)

  • Jaemin Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: With the diversification of modern society, it is difficult to predict crime types, and the limitations of the state's functions, such as human limitations and lack of budget, are increasing. Method: However, as the number of private investigation companies that do not use illegal means to solve the request increased, attempts were made to introduce a public detective system that would manage and supervise it and compensate for the gap in public power. Result: However, due to the nature of the Private Investigator system, legislation has not progressed as the National Police Agency and the Ministry of Justice are at odds with existing laws that guarantee existing jobs such as lawyers and credit research. Conclusion: Therefore, this study analyzes the bills related to the authorized detective to the National Assembly, examines major issues such as the scope of work of the authorized detective business, the selection of management and supervisory authorities, and suggests ways to improve the successful settlement of the Private Investigator system.