• Title/Summary/Keyword: the "Imaginary"

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RESIDUAL SUPERSINGULAR IWASAWA THEORY OVER QUADRATIC IMAGINARY FIELDS

  • Parham Hamidi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.1035-1059
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    • 2023
  • Let p be an odd prime. Let E be an elliptic curve defined over a quadratic imaginary field, where p splits completely. Suppose E has supersingular reduction at primes above p. Under appropriate hypotheses, we extend the results of [17] to ℤ2p-extensions. We define and study the fine double-signed residual Selmer groups in these settings. We prove that for two residually isomorphic elliptic curves, the vanishing of the signed 𝜇-invariants of one elliptic curve implies the vanishing of the signed 𝜇-invariants of the other. Finally, we show that the Pontryagin dual of the Selmer group and the double-signed Selmer groups have no non-trivial pseudo-null submodules for these extensions.

Experimental Analysis of Arbitrarily Distributed Through Cracks (임의형 분포 관통균열의 실험적 해석)

  • 최선호;정진석;황재석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.3105-3114
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    • 1993
  • previously, several basic studies in the experimental analysis of stress intensity factors of cracks by slab analogy have been presented by authors. But, for the application of above mentioned method to the analysis of the arbitrarily distributed cracks, there still is several bottlenecks to be overcome in terms of its experimental process and data treatment. Moreover, authors recently proposed an improved experimental method to use the fixed slab analogy device which has promised more accurate measurement of S.I.F. of small cracks. In this paper, for the completion of slab analogy analysis of distributed cracks, a grating imaginary rotation method is introduced. And, to prove its validity, this combined method is applied to the determination of stress intensity factors of theoretically known distributed cracks. The results show good agreement with the existing theoretical solutions and physical crack propagation tendencies.

BILI-Hardware/Software Partition Heuristic (BILI-하드웨어/소프트웨어 분할 휴리스틱)

  • Oh Hyun-Ok;Ha, Soon-Hoi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.66-77
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a fast partitioning heuristic for hardware/software codesign called Best Imaginary Level-Iterative(BILI) partitioning which iteratively applies BIL heterogeneous multiprocessor scheduling heuristic to minimize the cost within the given time constraint. The proposed algorithm solves the partitioning problem with the implementation bin selection problem as well as architectures with multiple software modules. It costs about 15% less than the GCLP and at most about 5% more than the optimal solution obtained by the Integer Linear Programming(ILP) algorithm.

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Implementing 3-D Image Reconstruction Algorithms for Compton (컴프턴 카메라를 위한 3 차원 영상 재구성 알고리즘의 구현)

  • Lee, Mi-No;Lee, Soo-Jin
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2006
  • We propose efficient methods for implementing 3-D reconstruction algorithms for Compton camera. Since reconstructing Compton scattered data involves the surface integral over the cone associated with the measurement bin, it is crucial to develop a computationally efficient surface integration method. In this work we assume that a cone is made up of a series of ellipses (or circles) stacked up one o top of the other. In order to reduce computational burden for tracing ellipses formed by the intersection of a cone and an image plane, we construct a series of imaginary planes perpendicular to the cone axis so that each plane contains a circle, not an ellipse. In this case the surface integral can be performed by adding uniform samples along each circle. The experimental results demonstrate that our method using imaginary planes significantly improves computational efficiency while keeping reconstruction accuracy.

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Contingency Analysis of Transient Stability Using Eigen-Sensitivity (고유치감도를 이용한 과도안정도의 상정사고 해석법의 개발)

  • Shim, Kwan-Shik;Nam, Hae-Kon;Kim, Yong-Ku;Song, Sung-Geun;Moon, Chae-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1042-1045
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new method for contingency selection of the transient stability. Contingency ranking in transient stability is done by estimating the change in the imaginary part of electro-mechanical oscillation mode, which represents modal synchronizing coefficient. And the change in the imaginary part is obtained by applying eigen-sensitivity theory of augmented matrix to linear system model. The Proposed algorithm was tested for New England System and compared the results with PSS/E dynamic simulation.

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A Distance Relaying Algorithm Using an Improved Technique for Removing DC-offset (DC-Offset 제거 기능을 향상시킨 거리계전 알고리즘)

  • No, Jae-Keun;Kang, Sang-Hee;Nam, Soon-Ryul;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a distance relaying algorithm based on the Discrete Fourier Transform(DFT) for elimination of DC-Offset. When the DFT is applied to current signal. the real and imaginary parts of fundamental component consist of fundamental component itself and DC-Offset. The DC-Offset is calculated by four consecutive values of the imaginary components, so that the fundamental component can be accurately estimated. Performance evaluation is presented for A-phase ground faults on 154kV 80km overhead transmission line. The proposed algorithm is inspected by software simulation and hardware simulation.

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ON SOME ROOT BEHAVIORS OF CERTAIN SUMS OF POLYNOMIALS

  • Chong, Han-Kyol;Kim, Seon-Hong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2016
  • It is known that no two of the roots of the polynomial equation (1) $$\prod\limits_{l=1}^{n}(x-r_l)+\prod\limits_{l=1}^{n}(x+r_l)=0$$, where 0 < $r_1{\leq}r_2{\leq}{\cdots}{\leq}r_n$, can be equal and all of its roots lie on the imaginary axis. In this paper we show that for 0 < h < $r_k$, the roots of $$(x-r_k+h)\prod\limits_{{l=1}\\{l{\neq}k}}^{n}(x-r_l)+(x+r_k-h)\prod\limits_{{l=1}\\{l{\neq}k}}^{n}(x+r_l)=0$$ and the roots of (1) in the upper half-plane lie alternatively on the imaginary axis.

A design of the Fast Measuring Instrument for Harmonic Signal using New Fast Walsh Transform (새로운 고속월쉬 변환을 이용한 고속의 고조파 신호 측정기 설계)

  • Lim, Yun-Sik;Yoo, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2007
  • Using the New Fast Walsh Transform algorithm, we present a new algorithm which reduces the computational amount, and it can consequently calculate the real and imaginary components for current and voltage signals of power system in sampling intervals. The calculation amount is reduced to 2X(m-1) at m samples to measure full harmonics using developed algorithm. When in single harmonic measuring, it needs only 2(log2N-1)+1 additions and subtractions. We developed hardware device for testing, and tested the developed algorithm by measuring real and imaginary components.

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Analysis of Electrical Characteristics for Single Crystalline and Poly-crystalline Solar Cell (단결정, 다결정 실리콘 태양전지의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Hong, Chang-Woo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Cho, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.744-749
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    • 2011
  • Recently, annual usage of energy is dramatically increasing because industrialization is going faster and more electricity is needed due to various electronic devices. This study focused on the performance characteristics of solar cell using the impedance technique. The experiment measured an impedance according to frequency's from 2 mHz until 1 MHz. It could know that the impedance was decreased according to the frequency increases in solar cell. The imaginary part was changed from capacitance component to inductance component.

Evaluation of JPEG2000 Compression Algorithm for Satellite Image

  • Kim, Kwang-Yong;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.88-88
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    • 2002
  • Satellite Image archiving system requires large storage and long transmission time. A simple and cheap way of overcoming these limitations is to increase the compression ratio. However this requires a feasibility study for accurate applications. Here, a new still image compression standard is being developed, the JPEG2000. It provides lossless and lossy compression, progressive transmission by pixel accuracy and by resolution, region-of-interest coding, user-defined tiling size, random codestream access and processing etc. In this study, we will briefly introduce the JPEG2000 compression standard which provides a new compression technique based on the wavelet technology and offers better compression ratios, and evaluate the compression ratios of JPEG2000 for satellite image by performing various image quality tests. Also, we will compare brief test result using the commercial remote sensing software.

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