• Title/Summary/Keyword: textile production

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Analysis of Natural Pigment Indicator Components of Natural Dyed Cotton Fabrics Using HPLC-DAD-MS (HPLC-DAD-MS를 이용한 천연염색 면직물의 천연색소 지표성분에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Won Kyoung;Kim, Jong Hoon;Kim, Moon Jung;Park, Yoon Cheol;Lee, Bum Hoon
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2020
  • With the development of synthetic dyes, excellent dyeing properties and massive production became possible. On the other hand, natural dyeing technology has gradually disappeared. However, the international environmental and human safety requirements of the apparel and textile industry are increasing, and there is a growing interest in safer and more environmentally friendly products. Accordingly, the public's interest in natural dyeing is increasing. To meet these demands, it is first necessary to clarify the stages of production and distribution of natural dyes. It is necessary to evaluate whether the product is a natural dye product and study the suitability of the natural dye product through qualitative and quantitative assessment of the indicator components of the natural dye. Typical of three natural dyes did qualitative and quantitative analysis by HPLC-DAD and HPLC-MS. Products dyed using natural dye three products were analyzed, and the presence or absence of detection of each indicator components was confirmed to confirm whether the product was dyed using natural dyes.

The interactive production system for apparel

  • Yoshio-Shimizu;Shigeru Inui;Woo, Jae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2003
  • This paper argues for the immediate use of Kansei engineering to help deal with the chaotic situation of poorly implemented and disconnected technologies. A theoretical criticism of the current industrial capitalism, together with the promotion of a new post-industrial form of capitalism lays the foundation for a explanation of how this transition can be achieved through a proper understanding of Kansei. A detailed explanation of the Interactive Production System Apparel demonstrates the benefits to both manufacturers and consumers. The paper concludes that the application to apparel is just one many potential applications to improving the lifestyle and enjoyment of individuals throughout society.

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A Study on the Media Treatment Technology of the High-Coloured Digital Textile Printing (고발색 디지털 프린팅을 위한 미디어 전처리 기술)

  • Hong, Min-Gi;Lee, Ha-Na;Kim, Ji-Young;Zhang, Lian-Ping;Yoon, Seok-Han;Kim, Mi-Kyung;Kim, Sam-Soo
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, the application of digital textile printing has increased. The benefits of using this method include the ease of sampling and the production of printed textiles. However, the production process of digital textile printing differs from that of conventional printing. For successful digital textile printing by ink-jet technology, the pretreatment of fabrics is very important in order to overcome the following problems. Low viscosity ink can spread easily on the textile surface leading to poor resolution. As a result, the combination of ink and pretreatment chemicals is still impractical and consequently most fabrics used in digital textile printing will require a pre treated coating in order to prevent the ink colours from bleeding on the fabric. Research presented in this paper shows some preliminary attempts to establish the relationship between the pre treatment and the digital textile printing quality. Various cotton fabrics were treated with pre treatment agents including ingredients like thickener, alkali and humectant, and then ink spread effect and colour yield of printed fabrics by reactive ink were analysed by using an optical microscope and K/S value. The results show that digital textile printing quality on cotton fabrics can be optimized with appropriate pre treatments.

Effect of Electrospinning Conditions on the Morphological Structure and Diameter of PVDF Fibers (폴리비닐리덴플루오라이드섬유의 구조와 직경에 있어 전기방사 조건의 영향)

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Kim, Dong-Chuel;Joo, Chang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2002
  • The technical development of nonwoven industries for past 30 years with economic growth has contributed to create new end-use covered the wide field of industries. Recently, new concept of textile technology has studied and developed for cost reduction of production and high added value of products. Whereas the structure of nonwovens produced by conventional production methods have various pore size, and it is not suitable to filtrate gas and small powder particles. (omitted)

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A Study on the Structural Change in the U.S Textile industry (미국섬유업계의 구조적인 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 이명숙
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.137-160
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    • 2001
  • A study on the structural change in the U.S. textile industry. The U.S. textile industry has undergone significant changes over the last fifty years, including a steady decline in the relative scale of domestic production, employment reduction, and increased competition from imported products. In order to weather a crisis, the responses of the U.S. textile industry have been made such as investment in technology, specalization in the textile and apparel industries. The textile and apparel industries have taken steps to increase labor productivity through automations to speed management to create and introduce new products and new methods, and have lowered indirect overhead costs. Regarding these response of the U.S. and other situation of world textile and apparel trade market, much of the sense of crisis that pervades korean textile and apparel industries has to do with the problem of adjusting corporate policy.

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An Analysis on the National Economic Contribution of the Chinese Textile Industry (중국 섬유산업의 국민경제적 기여도 분석)

  • Wang, Si-Yi;Meng, Hai-Yang;Bae, Ki-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.651-660
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the contribution of the national economy, China's textile industry by 2010 I-O Table issued by the Chinese Bureau of Statistics 2013. The results shows that the production inducement coefficient of China's textile industry is the column total 3.6228 and in line total 3.5452, is a key industry that leads the industry in China. Second, the index of the power of dispersion of the Chinese textile industry is 1.1982, index of the sensitivity of dispersion is 1.1725. Third, income inducement coefficient of China's textile industry 0.5228, tax inducement coefficient 0.1522, a value-added inducement coefficient 1. Especially China's textile industry induce 2993.6 trillion yuan(textile industry of 8.6 trillion yuan, up 3.0%) in the national production, value-added inducement 97.1 trillion yuan (textile industry 1.7 trillion yuan, up 2.0%), income inducement 42.8 trillion yuan (textile industry 0.9 one trillion yuan, 2.0%), also tax inducement 15.4 trillion yuan (textile industry 0.3 one trillion yuan, 2.0%).

Core Factors Governing Manufacturing Procedures and Systems (의류 생산 시스템을 지배하는 핵심 요소들에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Duck-Weon;Lim, Ho-Sun;Shim, Woo-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.1910-1923
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    • 2009
  • This paper reviews four factors involved in apparel and textile manufacturing procedures under international economic fluctuation. This work will be helpful to evaluate the efficiency of global manufacturing systems. Production costs including direct costs related to material and labor costs, and indirect costs associated with manufacturing running ones are significantly correlated to diverse visible and invisible elements such as infrastructure and the labor skills of foreign manufacturing areas, which might create an apparent difference in production costs. Manufacturers can consider how to improve the efficiency of manufacturing systems through a review of the co-relationship between manufacturing procedures and four factors such as manufacturing systems, production outsourcing types, manufacturing locations, and production costs in detail. In addition, the four factors are the core parameters of determining or contributing to the efficiency of a production schedule that is ultimately associated with the supply chain management (SCM) to efficiently conduct Quick Response (QR).

Correlation between Volume and Pressure of Dichloromethane using Equation of State (상태방정식을 이용한 디클로로메탄의 부피와 압력간 상관관계 연구)

  • Kwon, Woong;Kim, Jiyun;Lee, Kwonyun;Jeong, Euigyung
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2021
  • Supercritical fluid has excellent dissolving power for various materials based on low viscosity and high diffusion coefficient and is used as solvents in various chemical processes. However, its industrial application can be very tricky because the design, especially the size of the supercritical apparatus, should be carefully chosen to optimize the cost and the production of supercritical fluidic state. And the first step of the supercritical fluid apparatus design is to choose the appropriate size of the reactor vessel to produce supercritical fluid above its critical pressure and temperature. Therefore, this study aims to analyze thermodynamic behaviors of dichloromethane based on ideal gas, van der Waals, Redlich-Kwong, Soave-Redlich-Kwong, and Peng-Robinson equations of state. The correlation between the volume and pressure of dichloromethane at 200℃ was revealed and it can be used to design the optimized size of the supercritical apparatus for industrial production.

Example of iterative process in upcycled clothing design: Unused neckties and upholstery scraps

  • Koca, Emine;Koc, Fatma
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.890-911
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    • 2020
  • This study proposed a base framework for creating sustainable designs with textile production waste and unused neckties with the "design thinking" approach, which is an iterative process. It aimed to set an example of how fashion designers can plan and manage their clothing design processes in a more sustainable way by recycling textile production scraps and unused neckties into unique clothing pieces with the upcycling method. Unused neckties and upholstery scraps were turned into skirts, blouses, and dresses by using creative techniques in line with current fashion trends. In addition, the five-stage iterative design process followed was explained, and the way in which the waste textile materials gained value by being converted into unique garments was discussed in terms of the user and the designer. Through the study, it was observed that the smallest amount of textile waste can be transformed into upcycled clothing via the iterative process, and original, value-added products enjoyed by consumers can be created. In addition, it was observed that the design thinking approach improves the understanding of the context of the problem, creativity in the generation of insights and solutions, skills to materialize those solutions through iterative prototyping, and the ability to combine these factors. Promising ideas to help designers develop recycling strategies were also provided.

Developing textile design having watercolor effect and woven texture using Photoshop for Transfer Digital Textile Printing(DTP)

  • Kim, Sin-Hee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2009
  • Computer development and new printing technology allow us to express a new type of digital textile designs those were not possible in the past. In this study, watercolor overlaying effect of various colors was tried using airbrush tool in Photoshop program. Photoshop program is a powerful graphic tool and can be used in textile design area to generate various types of designs. Woven texture was also applied to the design to give yarn dyed effects or rich appearance. Photoshop program was also used to develop woven texture without the help of the professional textile CAD. Photoshop channels enables the designers to apply various textures to the image. Plain weave and houndstooth were applied in this study. Colorways of the developed designs having watercolor effect and woven texture by applying Photoshop color adjustment function. Quick and simultaneous changes of colors were possible using this method. The developed textile designs were printed by transfer DTP. Successful textile design prints were expressed and showed watercolor overlaying effect and woven texture. The printed textiles show a little brighter color, and therefore, sample printing is recommendable in case of color sensitive production.