• 제목/요약/키워드: testing and measurement convergence

검색결과 45건 처리시간 0.018초

MULTI-POINT MEASUREMENT OF STRUCTURAL VIBRATION USING PATTERN RECOGNITION FROM CAMERA IMAGE

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Choi, Young-Chul;Park, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong-Won
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제42권6호
    • /
    • pp.704-711
    • /
    • 2010
  • Modal testing requires measuring the vibration of many points, for which an accelerometer, a gab sensor and laser vibrometer are generally used. Conventional modal testing requires mounting of these sensors to all measurement points in order to acquire the signals. However, this can be disadvantageous because it requires considerable measurement time and effort when there are many measurement points. In this paper, we propose a method for modal testing using a camera image. A camera can measure the vibration of many points at the same time. However, this task requires that the measurement points be classified frame by frame. While it is possible to classify the measurement points one by one, this also requires much time. Therefore, we try to classify multiple points using pattern recognition. The feasibility of the proposed method is verified by a beam experiment. The experimental results demonstrate that we can obtain good results.

Measurement of Elastic Constants by Simultaneously Sensing Longitudinal and Shear Waves as an Overlapped Signal

  • Seo, Hogeon;Song, Dong-Gi;Jhang, Kyung-Young
    • 비파괴검사학회지
    • /
    • 제36권2호
    • /
    • pp.138-148
    • /
    • 2016
  • Measurement of elastic constants is crucial for engineering aspects of predicting the behavior of materials under load as well as structural health monitoring of material degradation. Ultrasonic velocity measurement for material properties has been broadly used as a nondestructive evaluation method for material characterization. In particular, pulse-echo method has been extensively utilized as it is not only simple but also effective when only one side of the inspected objects is accessible. However, the conventional technique in this approach measures longitudinal and shear waves individually to obtain their velocities. This produces a set of two data for each measurement. This paper proposes a simultaneous sensing system of longitudinal waves and shear waves for elastic constant measurement. The proposed system senses both these waves simultaneously as a single overlapped signal, which is then analyzed to calculate both the ultrasonic velocities for obtaining elastic constants. Therefore, this system requires just half the number of data to obtain elastic constants compared to the conventional individual measurement. The results of the proposed simultaneous measurement had smaller standard deviations than those in the individual measurement. These results validate that the proposed approach improves the efficiency and reliability of ultrasonic elastic constant measurement by reducing the complexity of the measurement system, its operating procedures, and the number of data.

코로나19 진단을 위한 잡음 그룹검사의 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of Noisy Group Testing for Diagnosis of COVID-19 Infection)

  • 성진택
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.117-123
    • /
    • 2022
  • 현재 코로나19 확진자는 전 세계적으로 빠르게 증가하고 있다. 감염 확산을 억제할 수 있는 방법으로 신속한 코로나19 검사를 통한 확진자를 찾아내는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 코로나19 진단을 위한 잡음 그룹검사(Noisy Group Testing) 문제를 살펴본다. 기존에 제안한 그룹검사 문제는 측정잡음을 무시하였지만, 최근 들어 코로나19 검사시에 위 양성(false positive)과 위음성(false negative) 사례가 발생하고 있다. 이에 대해 본 논문에서는 잡음 그룹검사 문제를 정의하고 측정잡음이 성능에 얼마나 영향을 미치는지 분석한다. 본 연구를 통해 우리는 코로나19 검사 양성률이 낮은 그룹검사를 수행할수록 측정잡음(measurement noise)에 덜 민감하도록 그룹검사 시스템이 설계되어야 함을 제시한다. 또한 최근 발표한 다른 복원 알고리즘들과 비교하여 본 연구에서 제안하는 신호 복원 알고리즘이 잡음 그룹검사에서 좋은 성능을 보여준다.

기계공학의 융합교육을 위한 재료역학 교재 및 휴대용 재료시험기 개발 (Development of teaching material of material mechanics and portable material testing machine for convergence education of mechanical engineering)

  • 조승현;이순아
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.20-27
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we conducted an analysis of existing materials of material mechanics, surveying educational demands, and selecting art fields for mechanical engineering in collaboration with experts in the fields of aesthetics and renaissance in order to develop educational materials conversed with humanities and arts. In addition, as a core education tool for convergence education, it was developed with an education kits that can be disassembled, assembled and carried by students. As a results of research, education materials were introduced various arts, linked to the engineering thinking. And measurement experiments of material characteristics were carried in a general classroom using developed education kits. From a paper results, the artistic sensitivity of the students will be enhanced and the students' creative problem solving ability will be improved as the ultimate goal of convergence education.

소프트웨어 테스트 자료를 활용한 데이터 분석 (The Analysis of Data on the basis of Software Test Data)

  • 정혜정
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제13권10호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2015
  • 요즘 많은 사람들이 소프트웨어에 대한 관심이 높아졌다. 이러한 측면에서 본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 품질 평가를 위한 테스트 데이터 분석을 실시하였다. 데이터를 ISO/IEC 9126-2를 기반으로 하여 6가지 품질 특성, 즉 기능성, 신뢰성, 사용성, 유지보수성, 이식성, 효율성적인 측면에서 테스트 데이터를 분류하여 오류발생 빈도에 대한 차이분석을 실시한 결과 차이가 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 소프트웨어를 테스트 하는데 소요되는 시험횟수와 시험날짜도 소프트웨어 종류에 따라서 차이가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 그리고 각 품질 특성별 테스트 결과를 시험 일수를 예측할 수 있는 융합기술로 이용하기 위해서 회귀분석을 이용해서 가장 영향을 미치는 변인을 조사한 결과 기능성과 효율성이 영향을 미치는 변인으로 조사되었다.

정부출연 연구기관의 지식관리 성과 측정모형 개발을 위한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study of the Development of a Performance Measurement Model for Knowledge Management for use by Government Sponsored Research Institutes)

  • 정택영;정해용;최광돈
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.61-74
    • /
    • 2009
  • This research reviewed previous research related to Performance Measurement Models of Knowledge Management (PMMKM) in order to integrate their findings with more recent research and construct a new PMMKM. This new hypothetical PMMKM consists of an input sector, a process sector, an outcome sector, and an infrastructure sector. Each sector has three measurement items with the exception of the infrastructure sector which has two. Empirical analyses testing the overall performance model validity of the hypothetical PMMKM were favorable. However, it show be noted that the "share process" and "utilization process" items in the process sector merged into one single item. The same is true with the "individual outcome" and "organization outcome" items in the outcome sector found one single item. The study's results reveal three implications with respect to performance. First, there are derived integrated performance measurement sectors and items based on overall management process of knowledge management, which can be practically applied to the government related research entities. This became apparent after extensive review or previous theoretical studies related to the public sector and private sector. Second, weighted performance measurement of knowledge management using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) Analysis makes it possible to propose PMMKM in government sponsored research institutes. Finally, measuring performance to management knowledge, as shown in this study, will prove useful for inside and outside experts who propose specific guidelines and methodologies for Knowledge management at government sponsored research institutes.

  • PDF

CVS-75 모드 시험과 실도로 주행 시험을 통한 배출가스 및 연비 성능 평가 (Fuel Economy and Emission Characteristics Evaluation by CVS-75 Mode Test and RDE(Real-road Driving Emissions) Test)

  • 강은정;엄준식;서영호
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-70
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently EU has been recognized that there is a difference of emission quantity between emission certification test mode and real-road driving test. Accordingly the European Commission is currently preparing to require real-road testing as part of the passenger car type-approval process in the EU. vehicle manufacturers from 2017 are expected to test new vehicles not only under laboratory conditions but also on the real-road, using PEMS equipment. Therefore the purpose of this study is to analyze the emission and Fuel Economy of CVS-75 mode test using chassis dynamometer and RDE test using PEMS equipment by PHEV passenger car.

사용 중 지진 가속도계의 정상 측정과 출력전압 선형비 오차율 관계 분석 (Relationship between Normal Measurement and Error Rate of Output Voltage Linear Ratio of Seismic Accelerometer in Use)

  • 김민준;조성철;정용훈;원정훈
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제39권2호
    • /
    • pp.65-74
    • /
    • 2024
  • We analyzed the relationship between the normal measurement of the seismic accelerometer (SA) and the error rate of the output voltage linear ratio to propose an evaluation method to determine whether the SA in use is measuring normally. Utilizing a test bed, the regular operation of SA in use was evaluated using acceleration data measured through impact tests since there are no regulations regarding performance testing of SA in use. For the used SA, the error rate of the output voltage linear ratio, which is a major performance criterion, was evaluated. We analyzed common characteristics of the SA that satisfied the impact test and the performance criteria of the output voltage linear ratio error rate. The results indicated that we must consider the decreasing trend and convergence of the error rate as the measurement angle increases, ensuring that the average value of the output voltage linear ratio error rate is within 1%.

광학식 자유곡면 형상복원 알고리즘 개발 (A algorithm development on optical freeform surface reconstruction)

  • 김병창
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권5호
    • /
    • pp.175-180
    • /
    • 2016
  • 광기전공학 기술이 융합된 광학계의 발달은 광학계를 구성하는 부품의 표면이 비구면 또는 자유곡면으로 진화하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 광학식 자유곡면의 국부영역으로부터 직교하는 2방향의 곡률을 정의하여 전체 형상을 복원하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 8.4 m 자유곡면 형상을 가진 반사거울에 구현된 알고리즘을 적용한 결과 형상 복원 최대오차 0.065 nm, 평균제곱근 오차 0.013 nm로 복원됨을 확인하였다. 프루브의 위치오차 발생에 대한 노이즈 민감도를 해석한 결과, 2 mm 오차에 대해서도 형상복원 최대오차 30 nm, 제곱평균제곱근 오차 8.7 nm로 위치 오차에 매우 둔감한 알고리즘임을 확인하였다.

KS 표준 시표를 어용한 손-동작 인식 기반의 자가 시력 측정 시스템 (A Self Visual-Acuity Testing System based on the Hand-Gesture Recognition by the KS Standard Optotype)

  • 최창열;이우범
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.303-309
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 KS 표준 시표(Optotype)를 이용한 자가 시력 측정의 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 시력 측정 응답에 있어서 피검자 편의성을 위한 피검사자의 손-동작 인식(Hand-Gesture Recognition) 방법을 제공한다. 또한 검사자가에 필요 없는 컴퓨터에 의한 무작위 자동 시표 조정으로 검사자의 주관적인 판단이나 피검자의 암기에 의한 추측이 배제된 객관적 시력 측정이 가능하다. 특히, 2006년에 한국 표준 협회에서 정의한 표준 시표와 그 제시법(KS P ISO 8596)에 따라 시스템을 구현함으로써 시스템에 대한 신뢰성이 보장되고, 측정된 시력 정보의 데이터베이스 관리 기능은 피검자의 시력 정보가 필요한 전자의료기록(EMR) 시스템을 위한 전자 정보 전달이 용이하다. 구현된 시력 측정 시스템은 피검자를 대상으로 실제 시력표를 이용하여 측정한 방법과 비교 실험한 결과, 오차한계 ${\pm}1$ 시력등급 내에서 98%의 정확성을 보였다.