• Title/Summary/Keyword: test design

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Development of Full-scale Airframe Durability Test Technique (항공기 전기체 내구성시험 기법 개발)

  • Shul, Chang-Won;Yang, Myung-Seog;Lee, Kee-Bhum;Jung, Jae-Kwon;Kang, Hui-Won;Lee, Kyung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the test technique for the full-scale airframe durability test according to the military handbook(MIL-HDBK-1530) and ASIP(Aircraft Structure Integrity Program) to evaluate structural integrity and to obtain basic data for IPA(Initial Production Approval) of the Korean advanced trainer(T-50). This paper covers the full-scale airframe floating setup technique, the optimized test load simulation method, test rig design technique, test setup design and installation techniques, test safety device design and operation technique, and durability test results. As 1st life durability test was successfully performed, it was confirmed that this method is available in a full-scale airframe structural test.

Optimization of DL-EPR Test Solution for Duplex Stainless Steel S31083 Using Taguchi Design (다구찌 설계를 이용한 듀플렉스 스테인리스강 S31083용 DL-EPR 시험용액의 최적화)

  • Jung, Kwang-Hu;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to optimize the DL-EPR test solution for duplex stainless steel S31083 using the Taguchi design. The test solution parameters applied to the Taguchi design are H2SO4, NaCl, KSCN concentration, and temperature. In the experimental design, an orthogonal array of 4 levels 4 factor L16(44) was used. Output values for the orthogonal array were used for resolution (degree of sensitization) and selective etch (Ia) values. The optimal test solution conditions were selected by comparing the normalized S/N ratio for the two reaction properties. As a result, the H2SO4 and NaCl were identified as the main factors influencing the sensitivity measurement, but the delta statistics showed that the KSCN concentration and temperature had relatively low influence. The optimal condition was identified as 1.5 M H2SO4+0.03 M KSCN+1.5M NaCl at 30 ℃. The degree of sensitization presented a tendency to depend on the heat treatment temperature and time in the optimal test solution. This investigation confirmed the possibility of optimizing the experiment solution for the DL-EPR test of stainless steel using the Taguchi technique.

Uniaxial tensile test integrated design considering mould-fixture for UHPC

  • Zhang, Xiaochen;Shen, Chao;Zhang, Xuesen;Wu, Xiangguo;Faqiang, Qiu;Mitobaba, Josue G.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 2022
  • Tensile property is one of the excellent properties of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), and uniaxial tensile test is an important and challenging mechanical performance test of UHPC. Traditional uniaxial tensile tests of concrete materials have inherent defects such as initial eccentricity, which often lead to cracks and failure in non-test zone, and affect the testing accuracy of tensile properties of materials. In this paper, an original integrated design scheme of mould and end fixture is proposed, which achieves seamless matching between the tension end of specimen and the test fixture, and minimizes the cumulative eccentricity caused by the difference in the matching between the tension end of specimen and the local stress concentration at the end. The stress analysis and optimization design are carried out by finite element method. The curve transition in the end of specimen is preferred compared to straight line transition. The rationality of the new integrated design is verified by uniaxial tensile test of strain hardening UHPC, in which the whole stress-strain curve was measured, including the elastic behavior before cracking,strain hardening behavior after cracking and strain softening behavior.

Full Scale Airframe Static Test of 4 Seater Canard Airplane (4인승 선미익 경항공기 전기체 정적 구조시험)

  • Shin, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Sung-Chan;Kim, Sung-Jun;Chae, Dong-Chul;Lee, Sang-Wook;Kim, Tae-Uk;Shim, Jae-Yeul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, full-scale airframe static test of 4-seater canard airplane(the Firefly) was explained. From the results of the structural analysis, 5 design limit loads test conditions and 11 design ultimate loads test conditions were selected. Test loads analysis was performed and test fixtures and load control system(LCS) were prepared to realize the test loads. To protect the test article during the test, the overload protection system was prepared. Strain and deflection values were acquired through the data acquisition system(DAS) to verify the structural analysis results.

Management of Test Facility for Tests of Liquid Rocket Engine on Off-Design Condition (액체로켓엔진 탈설계 조건 시험을 위한 시험설비 운용)

  • Yu, Byungil;Kim, Hongjip;Han, Yeongmin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2020
  • A liquid rocket engine goes through many tests to prove its performance before liftoff. It means the tests for setting ignition and start-up conditions or a test on design condition, which verifies the design performance. However, the development process requires verification of performance under off-design conditions through tests involving different operating conditions, which affects the duration of engine development. The off-design performance test is performed by altering the conditions of the propellant supplied to the engine in conjunction with the engine performance test that varies the opening of the control valves in the engine. This paper is based on the results of the engine tests performed at the KSLV-II engine test facilities in the Naro Space Center and describes the operations of the test facility for off-design condition test that changes the inlet conditions of the turbo-pump due to changes in the pressure and temperature of the propellant supplied to the test engines.

Robust Design of a Driver-Side Airbag Using the Taguchi Method (다구찌법을 이용한 운전석 에어백의 강건설계)

  • 이권희;주원식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2004
  • In the proto design stage of a new car, the performances of an occupant protection system can be evaluated by CAE even though the real test should be carried out. The number of the real test is reduced by the exact predictions followed by the appropriate design recommendation. However, the existing researches using CAE in predicting the performances do not consider the uncertainties of parameters. That often leads to inconsistency between test and CAE. In this research, the robust design of a protection system such as airbag and load limiter is suggested considering the frontal crash. The parameter design scheme of the Taguchi method is introduced to obtain the robust design of arbitrary airbag and load limiter. It is performed based on the frontal crash test condition of US-NCAP with an arbitrary passenger car. The variances of the performances such as HIC, chest acceleration and probability of combined injury are calculated by the outer array and the Taylor series expansion. Through the analysis of the Taguchi method, the robust optimum is determined.

Simulated tropical cyclonic winds for low cycle fatigue loading of steel roofing

  • Henderson, David J.;Ginger, John D.;Morrison, Murray J.;Kopp, Gregory A.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.383-400
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    • 2009
  • Low rise building roofs can be subjected to large fluctuating pressures during a tropical cyclone resulting in fatigue failure of cladding. Following the damage to housing in Tropical Cyclone Tracy in Darwin, Australia, the Darwin Area Building Manual (DABM) cyclic loading test criteria, that loaded the cladding for 10000 cycles oscillating from zero to a permissible stress design pressure, and the Experimental Building Station TR440 test of 10200 load cycles which increased in steps to the permissible stress design pressure, were developed for assessing building elements susceptible to low cycle fatigue failure. Recently the 'Low-High-Low' (L-H-L) cyclic test for metal roofing was introduced into the Building Code of Australia (2007). Following advances in wind tunnel data acquisition and full-scale wind loading simulators, this paper presents a comparison of wind-induced cladding damage, from a "design" cyclone proposed by Jancauskas, et al. (1994), with current test criteria developed by Mahendran (1995). Wind tunnel data were used to generate the external and net pressure time histories on the roof of a low-rise building during the passage of the "design" cyclone. The peak pressures generated at the windward roof corner for a tributary area representative of a cladding fastener are underestimated by the Australian/New Zealand Wind Actions Standard. The "design" cyclone, with increasing and decreasing wind speeds combined with changes in wind direction, generated increasing then decreasing pressures in a manner similar to that specified in the L-H-L test. However, the L-H-L test underestimated the magnitude and number of large load cycles, but overestimated the number of cycles in the mid ranges. Cladding elements subjected to the L-H-L test showed greater fatigue damage than when experiencing a five hour "design" cyclone containing higher peak pressures. It is evident that the increased fatigue damage was due to the L-H-L test having a large number of load cycles cycling from zero load (R=0) in contrast to that produced during the cyclone.

The Optimal Design for Vehicle Door Trim Armrest Regard to Side Impact Test (측면충돌을 고려한 자동차 도어트림 팔걸이부 최적 설계)

  • Choi, Hae-Seok;Jang, Ik-Kun;Koo, Ja-Keum;Kim, Sun-Min;Kim, Han-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.882-886
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    • 2004
  • A nation have the regulation for a vehicle safety and interested in the side impact of a vehicle. But we spend a lot of money and time for the side impact test. So we must design a vehicle parts regard to the side impact test. This paper describes a new test method for side impact test. We used DFSS(Design For Six Sigma) process for design of door trim armrest. We searched the door trim armrest control factor and made the experiment plan. We researched the optimal design factor and improved the abdomen injury value of the human dummy.

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Airframe Durability Certification for Export Basic Trainer (수출형 기본 훈련기에 대한 기체구조물 내구성 입증)

  • Park, Taegyu;Park, Jeongkyu;Moon, Changoh
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2015
  • Export basic trainer was designed to add armed configuration required by customer. Design configuration of main wing was changed to satisfy changed internal load caused by armed configuration. It was verified that design changed main wing airframe of export basic trainer satisfy the requirement through the structural detail analysis, structural ground test and flight test. This paper presents the durability test procensure and test result for the main wing of export basic trainer.

Design/Construction and Performance Test of Hypersonic Shock Tunnel Part ii : Construction and Performance Test of Hypersonic Shock Tunnel (극초음속 충격파 풍동 설계/구축 및 성능시험 Part II : 극초음속 충격파 풍동 구축 및 성능 시험)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Jin;Lee, Bok-Jik;Kim, Sei-Hwan;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.328-336
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    • 2008
  • The shock tunnel as a hypersonic ground test facility was designed, constructed and its performance test was conducted to reproduce the high speed flow which the hypersonic propulsion system is encountered. The design points were understood and the conceptual design was completed using the quasi one dimensional operation analysis code. After that, the specific performance and compartment design were completed using CFD simulation as the part analysis. The facility was then constructed according to those design results and the performance test was conducted for various operation conditions. In this paper, we suggested the compartment design method using CFD analysis, construction process and various performance test results in detail.