• Title/Summary/Keyword: test building

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A Study on the Physical Characteristics of Building Stone Resources (석재자원에 대한 물리적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이창신;강추원;정순오
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2004
  • Samples examined in this paper were selected from Samwoo building stone, Sinra building stone, Gana building stone, and Chung gin building stone in Kyunggi province and Whakwang industry, Gomoch building stone, and Sejin building stone in Kyungbuk province. The point of this study is to examine the physical and mechanical features of Pochun rock, Munkyung rock and Ildong rock through specific gravity, porosity, absorption, point load test, triaxial compressive test Brazilian test, petrology test and chemical analysis test.

A Study on the Ventilation Improvement of Diesel Locomotive Engine Load Test Building using Computational Fluid Dynamics (전산유체역학을 이용한 디젤엔진 부하시험장의 환기 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park Duckshin;Jeong Byungcheol;Cho Youngmin;Park Byunghyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.227-242
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study is to relieve the poor ventilation problem of the diesel locomotive engine load test building, located in an urban area. This paper evaluates the ventilation performances of the studied load test building based on the temperature measurement experiment and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) during the engine load test. The temperature rise caused by the radiator blower of the building was turned out to be the main cause of disturbing the thermal conditions of the building. The indoor temperature distributions simulated by Fluent were validated with the temperature measurement results obtained from the studied building. The simulation results indicated that the comfort condition of this building was poor We suggested several remedial changes in the duct structure of this building for the improvement of the comfort conditions. In addition, a prototype drawing combining several improved design options was proposed. and then the simulation of the temperature distribution in the proposed prototype was performed. The result indicated that the indoor thermal condition of this proposed building was improved when compared with that of the current building.

The Study of Load Test Method for In-Site Casting Pile In High Rise Building. (초고층에서의 현장타설말뚝 재하시험방법 고찰)

  • Kim, Dae-Hak;Hong, Young-Kil;Han, Sung-Moo;Gu, Ung-Hwoe;Park, Chan-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2008
  • Modern city have had a lot of high-rise building in high standards and multi-level performance. Using of city space reach better stages by using integration. These skyscraper have increased working load on ground. that building is efficiently designed for that soil capacity is well applied. With material side, big size pile, high strength concrete and high strength steel is used for that getting enough lobby space and resisting load increased of high-rise building. limit load test and load transmitted test can make soil capacity optimized. By the way, method of measuring pile capacity is more advanced and bigger. pile type applied by high rise building have underground excavation space, also reflect regional soil property and have some fact reviewed. A lot of high rise building recently is built as land mark in Seoul, Busan and Incheon. about method of measuring capacity of foundation pile, example of construction field is compared and reviewed.

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Heating Power Consumption Comparison Study Between Static Insulation and Dynamic Insulation at KIER Twin Test Cell (동적 단열재를 적용한 건물에서의 에너지소비량 비교 분석)

  • Kang, Eun-Chul;Park, Yong-Dai;Lee, Euy-Joon;Yun, Tae-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.919-924
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    • 2008
  • Power consumption in the building thermal load could be the sum of the building fabric conduction load, building ventilation convection load and other such as radiation loss load. Dynamic Breathing Building (DBB) is the state-of-the-art to improve the wall insulation and indoor air quality(IAQ) performance as making air flow through the wall. This heat recovery type DBB contributes the power consumption saving due to the improved dynamic U-value. KIER twin test cell with static insulation(SI) and dynamic insulation(DI) at KIER was developed to test building power consumption at the real outside conditions. Then, the actual results were compared with the theory to predict the power consumption at the KIER twin test cell and introduced the building new radiation loss factor $\alpha$ to explain the difference between the both the theory and the actual case. As the results, the power consumption at the breathing DI wall building could saved 10.8% at the 2ACH(Air change per hour) compared with conventional insulation. The building radiation loss factor $\alpha$ for this test condition to calibrate the actual test was 0.55 in the test condition.

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Comparative study of the carbon emissions in the construction phase for different building usages: a case study of apartments and schools (시공단계 탄소배출량의 건축물 용도별 차이 검정: 아파트와 학교를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Seo-Kyoung;Kang, Goune;Yoo, Wi Sung;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2015
  • Since the input data such as types and quantities of materials cannot be acquired during the planning and designing phases, it is difficult to estimate the carbon emissions from the construction phase. As the materials are closely related to the building usages, an approximate estimation by the usages can be suggested. However, before confirming the estimation, the difference test among the carbon emissions of the building usages should be implemented. This study executed t-test or Mann-Whitney test between apartments and schools. The result of the study statistically verified the significant difference between the carbon emissions of apartments and schools.

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Shaking Table Test and Seismic Performance Evaluation of Shanghai Tower

  • Chunyu, Tian;Congzhen, Xiao;Hong, Zhang;Jinzhe, Cao
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2012
  • Shanghai Tower is a super high-rise building of 632 m height with 'mega frame-core- outrigger truss' structure system. Due to the complexity and irregularity of structure, shaking table test was carried out to investigate its seismic performance. A 1/40 scaled test model was designed, built and tested on shaking table under earthquake of small, moderate and large levels. The experimental results showed that the structure can meet the requirements of Chinese codes and reach scheduled performance objectives. Elastic and plastic time-history analysis on the structure were carried out and the results were compared to experimental results. Based on the research results some suggestions were proposed to contribute favorable effect on the seismic capacity of the structure.

A study of Physical Characteristic on Machun Building Stone (마천석재의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 양해승;김종인;최한규
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2004
  • Samples examined in this study were acquired from Machun building stone, Dukwoo building stone in Kyungnam province The aim of this study is to examine physical features of Machun rock from specific gravity, porosity. absorption, point load test. triaxial compressive test, Brazilian test, petrology test, and chemical analysis test.

Field monitoring of wind effects on a super-tall building during typhoons

  • Zhi, Lunhai;Li, Q.S.;Wu, J.R.;Li, Z.N.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.253-283
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the field measurement results of wind effects on a super-tall building (CITIC Plaza, 391 m high) located in Guangzhou. The field data such as wind speed, wind direction and acceleration responses were simultaneously and continuously recorded from the tall building by a wind and vibration monitoring system during two typhoons. The typhoon-generated wind characteristics including turbulence intensity, gust factor, peak factor, turbulence integral length scale and power spectral density of fluctuating wind speed were presented and discussed. The dynamic characteristics of the tall building were determined based on the field measurements and compared with those calculated from a 3D finite element model of the building. The measured natural frequencies of the two fundamental sway modes of the building were found to be larger than those calculated. The damping ratios of the building were evaluated by the random decrement technique, which demonstrated amplitude-dependent characteristics. The field measured acceleration responses were compared with wind tunnel test results, which were found to be consistent with the model test data. Finally, the serviceability performance of the super-tall building was assessed based on the field measurement results.

Evaluation of Fire Performance for High Strength Concrete Mock-up Column with Fiber by Unloaded Fire Test (비재하 내화시험에 의한 섬유혼입 고강도 콘크리트 Mock-up 기둥의 내화성능 평가)

  • Song, Young-Chan;Kim, Yong-Ro;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2009
  • Fire resistance properties and mechanical properties of high strength concrete mock-up column using organic fiber by KS F 2257 Methods of fire resistance test for elements of building construction and compression test was investigated for application of precast concrete column method of high rise building in this study. As a test result, it was appeared that ECC permanent form is available as fire resistance method of high strength concrete and new precast concrete construction method for facilitating construction of high rise building.

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Assessment of Service Life of Building Materials Based on Performance Degradation (열화성능에 의한 건설자재 수명평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2006
  • A test method for assessing service life of building materials and components based on performance degradation data is developed. The performance of a building material degrades as time goes by and the failure of the material is often defined as the point at which the performance of the material reaches a pre-specified degraded level. A performance-based test method is developed and a numerical example is provided to illustrate the use of the developed test method.

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