• Title/Summary/Keyword: test beam

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A Study on the Local Buckling Collapse Behavior of an Aluminum Square Tube Beam under a Bending Load (굽힘하중을 받는 알루미늄 사각관 보의 국부적 좌굴붕괴 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyuk;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.2011-2018
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    • 2003
  • To analyze the bending collapse behavior of an aluminum square tube beam under a bending load, a finite element simulation for the four-point bending test has been performed. Using an aluminum tube beam specimen partly inserted with two steel bars, the local buckling deformation near the center of the tube beam was induced. The maximum bending load and the bending collapse behavior obtained from the numerical simulation were in good agreement with experimental results. Using a combination of the four-point bending test and its finite element simulation, analysis of the local buckling and the accompanied bending collapse behavior of aluminum tube beam could be quantitative accomplished.

Behavior of geopolymer and conventional concrete beam column joints under reverse cyclic loading

  • Raj, S. Deepa;Ganesan, N.;Abraham, Ruby;Raju, Anumol
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2016
  • An experimental investigation was carried out on the strength and behavior plain and fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete beam column joints and the results were compared with plain and steel fiber reinforced conventional concrete beam column joints. The volume fraction of fibers used was 0.5%. A total of six Geopolymer concrete joints and four conventional concrete joints were cast and tested under reversed cyclic loading to evaluate the performance of the joints. First crack load, ultimate load, energy absorption capacity, energy dissipation capacity stiffness degradation and moment-curvature relation were evaluated from the test results. The comparison of test results revealed that the strength and behavior of plain and fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete beam column joints are marginally better than corresponding conventional concrete beam column joints.

Mechanical Bar Anchorage of the PC Beam in Beam-Column Joint Using Plates and Bolts (지지대 및 제결볼트를 이용한 프리캐스트 콘크리트 골조구조의 보 하단 철근 정착공법 개발)

  • 유영찬;최근도;김긍환;이리형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the mechanical anchorage, namely MAB-BOP (Mechanical Anchorage of 90$^{\circ}$ Hooked Bars with BOlt nad Plate) of the beam-column joint in precast concrete framed structures. Six specimens simulating typical interior beam-column joints were tested to investigate the mechanical characteristics of MAB-BOP. Of primary interest was the measurement of the slip of the anchored bar. Th load-slip curve obtained from this test were used to compare the mechanical performances of the different anchoring methods. Based on the test results, it was found that MAB-BOP showed sufficient anchoring strength capacity compared to 90$^{\circ}$ hooked bar method. So, MAB-BOP can be used as the anchoring methods of the reinforcing bars in PC beam-column joint.

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Static and Fatigue Test on RC Flexural Beam with Glassfibers (유리섬유로 보강괸 RC휨부재에 대한 정적 및 피로실험)

  • 손영준;윤진수;강보순;정영수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 1998
  • In recent years, glassfibers have been used for strengthening in RC structure because of low material cost and easy repairing work. The purpose of this study is to experimentally and analytically investigate the effect of glassfibers for enhancing the capacity of RC structure. The result shows that yield and ultimate strength of RC beam with glassfibers are increased by approximate 13% and 26%, comparing with those for RC beam without glassfibers. It has been observed from the test that fatigue behaviors of RC beam with glassfibers have been significantly and large improved comparing with those for RC beam without glassfibers.

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Experimental Study on the Shear Capacity of Slim AU Composite Beam (슬림 AU 합성보의 전단성능에 관한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Mi Hyang;Oh, Myoung Ho;Kim, Young Ho;Jeong, Sugchang;Kim, Myeong Han
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2017
  • The SLIM AU composite beam consists of U-shaped steel plate, A-shaped steel cap and infilled concrete. The bottom steel plate acts as tension bars, and the top steel cap takes roles of shear connector and compression bars in the conventional reinforced concrete section. In this paper the shear strength of this composite beam with closed steel section has been evaluated through the concentrated loading shear experiments. Test results under the symmetrical and asymmetrical loading conditions were compared with the predicted values based on the KBC 2016. The composite beam showed the greater shear strength capacities than those of the theoretical evaluation.

Cyclic Seismic Performance of High-Strength Bolted-Steel Beam Splice (반복재하 실험에 의한 고력볼트 철골 보 이음부의 내진거동 연구)

  • 이철호
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the cyclic seismic performance of slip-critically designed, high-strength bolted-beam splice in steel moment frame. Before the moment connection reaching its plastic strength, unexpected premature slippage occurred at the slip-critically designed beam splice during the test. The experimentally observed frictional coefficients were as low as about 50% to 60% of nominal (code) value. Nevertheless, the bearing type behavior mobilized after the slippage transferred the increasing cyclic loads successfully, i.e., the consequence of slippage into bearing was not catastrophic to the connection behavior. The test result seems to indicate that the traditional beam splice design basing upon (bolt-hole deducted) effective flange area criterion may not be sufficient in developing the plastic strength of moment connections under severe earthquake loading. New procedure for achieving slip-critical beam splice design is proposed based on capacity design concept.

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Neutral Beam Evolution in the KSTAR NBI Test Stand

  • In, S.R.;Shim, H.J.
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • The pressure distributions in the test stand built for developing KSTAR NBI ion sources were obtained using a network system composed of conductance elements modeling the ion source, the neutralizer, and other beam line components. The allowable regime was defined on the coordinates of the gas supply rate to the ion source and the neutralizer, considering the proper conditions of the three critical parameters, the ion source pressure for good arc discharge, the pressure integral in the neutralizer for sufficient neutralization, and the chamber pressure for minimum neutral beam loss. The neutral beam evolution along the path from the ion source extraction grid to the calorimeter through the neutralizer, the bending magnet and the vacuum chamber was estimated for typical pressure distributions.

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Developement of A Flexible Rotating Beam Test Bed for Experimental Varification (회전 유연 외팔보 진동 시뮬레이션 검증을 위한 테스트 베드 구축)

  • Kang, Youn-Jun;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.534-539
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    • 2000
  • A flexible rotating beam test bed has been developed for experimental verification of flexible rotating beam dynamics and vibration. It consists of a flexible arm, harmonic driver reducer, ac servo motor and DSP board with PC. To capture the motion induced stiffening effects of the flexible rotating beam, substructuring model has been established in multibody dynamics simulation. Substructuring model provides better results comparing with experimental data.

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Damage monitoring scheme of beam-type structures using time history of natural frequencies (고유진동수의 시간이력을 이용한 보 구조물 손상 모니터링 기법)

  • 박재형;김정태;류연선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to monitor damage in beam-type structures by using time history of natural frequencies. First, numerical experiments on test beams are described, Dynamic responses of the test structures are obtained for several damage scenarios in a consequent order. Next, the time history of natural frequencies are extracted for the first four modes from the dynamic responses of the test structures. Finally, damage detection in the test structures is performed using the time-history of natural frequencies.

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Experimental Study on Shear Behavior of HPFRCC Beam (HPFRCC Beam 부재의 전단거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Tae-Hwa;Lee, Seong-Cheol;Shin, Kyung-Joon;Chang, Sung-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2006
  • In this research, bending shear test of HPFRCC beams is conducted to obtain the shear strength of HPFRCC beams. Parameters are ratio of volume percentage of fibers. Also, the uniaxial tensile test of HPFRCC is conducted to obtain the tensile cracking stress of each parameters. From the uniaxial tensile test result, the shear strength of HPFRCC beams can be calculated by using the preexisting shear analysis model. Then, the shear strengths of bending shear test result and analysis result are compared.

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