• 제목/요약/키워드: temporary work

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가설재에 의한 건설 중대재해 예방대책에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prevention Counterplan of Construction Accident by the Temporary Work Material)

  • 최석부;고성석
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국안전학회 1997년도 추계 학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 1997
  • Construction accident happens all of the process in work and contains materials types of causes. Especially, temporary work material in the great problem in industrial accident. Because temporary work In essential to build the main structure. The most frequent type of accident by the temporary work is the falling and so on. Its causes were the failure of scaffolding, imperfection of temporary material etc. These accident properties the Primitive and repetitive accident. The prevention counterplan of construction accident by temporary material work in need to protect worker and make more safer construction site. Therefore in this paper analyzed of the serious accident of construction by the temporary work material and present reasonable solution method to reduce the construction accident by the temporary work material.

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건설가설공사의 표준기술분류체계 구축 (Development of Technical Breakdown Structure Standard in Temporary Works)

  • 박준모;김옥규;박길범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2013
  • A temporary work are lifting equipment that tower crane or lift, and temporary architectures that office building and storage in construction site. And it is main construction work that built and used temporarily like to a scaffolding, a walk plate, and a formwork. This study is to adjust breakdown structure of temporary work to introduce technical tendency. With a site manager, it is collected a detailed statement and compared. As a result to break down a tendency that temporary equipment, additional function, and direct work of temporary technique, first, existing detail technical indexes that group I, group J, group K, and group L are classified. Second, due to set up and manage to main agents in case of existing detail technical indexes that B1, B2, it is not wrong to classify. But, it is somewhat different, and therefore adjust it to same level. Finally, as a technical tendency that temporary equipment, additional function, and direct work of temporary technique, it is adjusted the others.

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Analysis on the Problems of Construction Temporary Work through Review on Technology System

  • Park, Junmo;Kim, Okkyue;Kim, Jinlee;Lim, NamGi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.716-717
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    • 2015
  • A construction temporary work is main process and importance trade section. A technology system of construction temporary has very low availability of field works and needs improvements in Korea as construction site has a quick response about new requirements. This study reviews literature researches and can verify that changes to a comprehensive technology system for construction site. In addition, it suggests a breakdown structure of new standards for temporary construction technology based on views of construction site managers. Meanwhile, temporary construction technology in Korea has changed with a specification of construction temporary work which had been revised in 2014. However, the revision is merely dividing the design and building off of construction temporary technology. It is lacking in many ways to change this in a new standard system for temporary construction technology. Henceforth, it needs to develop a standard system for temporary construction technology and a professional system that is appropriate for different purposes by detail trade sections.

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실적 데이터베이스를 활용한 공통가설공사 관리 시스템 개발 (The Common Temporary Work Management System Using Historical Database)

  • 박경호;이훈구;백종건;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2002
  • 건설 프로젝트의 초기단계에 타당성을 검토함에 있어서 공통가설공사의 경우 설계도서상에 표시가 되지 않거나, 시방서상에 간략하게 서술되어 있기 때문에 담당자의 경험 의존율이 다른 공종에 비해 높다. 이런 초기단계의 결전은 프로젝트의 진행과 더불어 많은 문제점들을 야기 시킬 가능성이 있다. 따라서 최근 활발히 논의가 되고 있는 기존 공사정보에 대한 실적 데이터베이스와 공통가설공사의 분류체계를 포함한 시스템을 개발하여 자료들을 분석, 활용함으로써 시공전(Pre-Construction) 단계의 공통가설공사에 대한 작업 및 원가 예측을 용이하게 하고, 후에 Feed Back 됨으로써 정확한 건설 프로젝트 타당성 분석을 가능케 하고자 한다.

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건축 가설공사의 COST DOWN 기법 연구 (A Developmental Study on the Cost Down of the Architectural Temporary Work)

  • 최장순;김삼능;장화정;이재영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • This study is to find out the betterment way of cost down in the architectural temporary work. To do so, it is more important to check every case above all and find and choice optimum way fitting a scene of a construction field. In addition, in case that the way to apply in proportion to a given condition is complicated, the way to find out cost down way is to adopt the individual peculiarity instead of the generality. Hereupon this study is rather to find out the better way to reduce such as material and manpower cost than to leave matters not to be settled to get the best way in the existing temporary work. So this study is composed with finding the existing problems, fixing the focus about the developmental way to reduce cost in the exterior and interior temporary work, presenting the new construction way and describing the merits and attentions of an improved exterior and interior temporary work.

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The Performance Analysis to Identify the Reuse and Assembly Impact of Temporary Equipment

  • Bae, Sung-Jae;Park, Jun-Beom;Kim, Jung-Yeol;Kim, Young-Suk;Kim, Jun-Sang;Jo, Jae-Hun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1252-1252
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    • 2022
  • Temporary work that utilizes temporary equipment (e.g., system scaffold and system pipe support) in construction work is one of the most vulnerable work from a safety perspective in South Korea. Typically, temporary equipment is reused at construction sites. The Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency announced guidelines regarding the performance standards for reusable temporary equipment to prevent the accidental collapse of temporary facilities. Nevertheless, temporary facilities' collapse still occurs, which could be attributed to a degradation in the performance due to the reuse of temporary equipment. Therefore, this study investigated the performance of simple temporary structures assembled with new and reused equipment. To this end, an experimental module was designed based on previous research cases, and two experimental models were constructed, in which one was assembled using new equipment (Model A), and the other was built using reused equipment (Model B). To determine the performance of each model, a load test was conducted to measure the maximum load that each model could withstand. The experimental results revealed that the maximum load of Model B was 15% lower than that of Model A. This indicates that there is a meaningful performance difference between those two models. Based on this result, the authors decided to perform additional tests with more realistic models than previous ones. The new experimental module was designed to ensure compliance with the Korean design guidelines. In this presentation, the authors show details of the first tests and their results and plan for the additional test.

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건축가설공사의 재해 개선방안 (A Study on the Safety Improvement Plan in Temporary Work)

  • 유인근;최상춘;조택희;김천학
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to find the cause of temporary work accidents and suggests a improvement plan for the prevention of accidents in temporary works. For this purpose the following research methods were used: statistical analysis of construction accidents, questionnaire survey, and a case study. As conclusions, causes of temporary work accidents were showed and a improvement plan for the prevention of the accidents in temporary works was suggested for the 2 groups: (1) temporary material manufactures, lease and sales companies, (2) construction companies which use those temporary materials.

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건설공사 가설구조물의 추락재해 원인분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cause Analysis of Fall Accidents at Temporary Construction Sites)

  • 김향전;백신원
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2010
  • Since 1990 in South Korea, the considerable concern for the safety of construction sights has been increased due to serious accidents. There have been numerous big improvements in preventing the accidents by strengthening legal enforcement and by continuing to emphasize the safety management. Further, the safety standards and criteria for temporary constructional work have been enacted and established in order to maintain safe work environments in temporary construction and structure settings. However, the death rate from fall accidents is still high in the temporary constructional and structural settings in comparison to other work places in construction. According to the analysis of accidents in the field of construction between 2000 and 2007, the death rate from fall accidents in the temporary constructional settings was highest. In addition, there have been more fall accidents in the work setting by small or medium construction enterprises rather than large enterprises due to the relative lack of the safety management. Thus, in this study, the analysis of the causes of fall accidents in the temporary constructional and structural settings between 2000 and 2007 was conducted. Moreover, a survey study was carried out in order to investigate further causes based on the analysis. Finally, this study was also conducted in order to provide basic information and knowledge about the prevention of future accidents.

현장중심의 건설가설기술요소 분류체계 구축 (Development on Breakdown Structure of Construction Site centered Construction Temporary Technology Index)

  • 박준모;김옥규
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2014
  • 건설가설공사는 타워크레인, 리프트와 같은 가설양중설비나 사무소, 창고, 시험소 등의 가설건축물 및 각종 작업에서 사용되는 비계, 작업발판, 동바리, 거푸집 등을 일시적으로 조립, 설치하여 사용하고 공사가 완료된 후에는 철거하는 건설공사의 주요 과정인 동시에 핵심공종이다. 새로운 요구사항에 대한 건설현장의 발 빠른 대응과는 달리 국내의 건설가설분야의 기술체계는 실무에서 효용성이 낮아 개선이 필요한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기존 기술체계와 현업에서 활용되고 있는 새로운 기술과 기법 등을 정리하고, 현장관리자의 의견과 검토를 통한 가설기술의 기초가 되는 기술요소의 분류체계를 구축하였다. 이를 바탕으로 향후 건설가설기술요소에 대한 성능과 활용성에 대한 연구를 통하여 지식정보체계로 거듭날 수 있도록 개선해 나갈 예정이다.

가설공사 품질점검 업무효율 향상을 위한 전자작업지원시스템(EPSS) 프로토타입 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Electronic Performance Support System Prototype for Improving the Efficiency of Quality Inspection of Temporary Work)

  • 윤수호;최창훈;한충희;이준복
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2019
  • 가설공사는 임시시설물이지만 공사기간동안 사용빈도가 높으며 공사비의 10% 내외를 차지하고 있어 체계적인 관리가 필요하다. 하지만 가설공사의 시공검측정보들은 설계도서 및 시방사항에 특별한 명시가 없는 경우가 많으며 제기준에 대한 사항도 방대하다. 이로 인해 가설공사에 대하여 품질점검을 실시할 경우 관련 점검업무들을 비효율적으로 수행하며, 인간적인 오류가 발생할 확률이 높다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 가설공사에 대하여 품질점검 업무수행을 지원하고 관련 정보를 제공할 수 있는 전자작업지원시스템을 적용하고자 한다. 이를 위해 IDEF0를 활용하여 업무 단위프로세스별 정보흐름을 규명하고 EPSS기반 품질점검 업무체계를 정리하여 프로토타입을 개발한다. 이후 현장적용을 통한 검증방법으로 가설공사 품질점검 업무의 효율과 정보접근성을 향상하고자 한다.