• Title/Summary/Keyword: temperature-compensated

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Effect of the Temperature Change on the Cone Tip Resistance (지중의 온도변화가 콘 선단저항력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Rae-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Jin;Yoon, Hyung-Koo;Lee, Jong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2009
  • The criteria such as ASTM recommends that the zero reading process of CPT must be performed in the same temperature condition with underground in order to reduce the effect of temperature. However, this method can not consider the change of temperature occurred during penetration. In this study, ultra small size temperature sensor with 0.5mm in diameter is manufactured to estimate and compensate the effect of temperature by using FBG sensor. The continuous temperature changes are monitored during cone penetration by using FBG temperature sensor installed in cone penetrometer. The temperature compensated tip resistances show the uniform and similar distributions with depth in different with originally measured tip resistance in cohesive soil. This study verifies that the tip resistances measured by previous zero reading method are affected by the change of underground temperature, and suggests the new temperature compensation technique using by FBG temperature sensor.

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The Characteristic Test for Gage Factors of Strain Gages in Cryogenic Environment (극저온 환경에서 스트레인 게이지의 게이지상수 및 변형률 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김갑순;주진원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2205-2213
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    • 1993
  • The characteristic test for gage factors of temperature self-compensated strain gages at cryogenic temperature is presented. By joining the international round robin test on electrical strain gages at cryogenic temperatures, the gage factors of three kinds of widely-used strain gages are obtained at the room temperature, the temperatures of liquid nitrogen and liquid helium. The calibration system which produce precise bending strain is by mechanical loading at cryogenic temperature. This paper also presents the creep characteristic of strain gages at maximum strain level.

A Study on Digital Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator (디지털 온도보상 수정 발진기에 관한 연구)

  • 이창석;박영철;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 1993
  • In mobile communication instruments, realization of the frequency synthesizer with high stabililty in temperature is very important. In order to realize a high stability frequency synthesizer, the oscillator providing for reference frequency must be stabilized in various temperature. In accordance to this requirement, the TCXO using digital method is rrealized in this thesis. The DTCXO consists of temperature sensing part, control part and the VCXO. The frequency stability of the realized DTCXO is 0.94 ppm on average. This is an improved result when compared with the 2.5 ppm of the TCXO using analog method.

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A Study on The Analytic Design of the Temperature Compensating Circuit for TCXO (TCXO 온도 보상회로의 해석적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • An Ka-Ram;Park Jun-Seok;Lim Jae-Bong;Cho Hong-Goo;Song Kyuang Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2004
  • TCXO is one of the most important component in communication systems. We present a analytic method approach to design the Temperature Compensated Circuit. The conventional method for extracting the circuit parameters, which are for thermistor, Colpitts and frequency control circuit is the trial and error correction. In this paper, we analyse the temperature compensating circuit to extract TCXO circuit parameter. In order to show the validity of this paper, we have designed and implemented the 10MHz TCXO. The fabricated TCXO shows 1ppm frequency drift characteristic over the temperature range of -40℃∼85℃.

Strip Tension Control Considering the Temperature Change in Multi-Span Systems

  • Lee Chang Woo;Shin Kee Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.958-967
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    • 2005
  • The mathematical model for tension behaviors of a moving web by Shin (2000) is extended to the tension model considering the thermal strain due to temperature variation in furnace. The extended model includes the terms that take into account the effect of the change of the Young's Modulus, the thermal coefficient, and the thermal strain on the variation of strip tension. Computer simulation study proved that the extended tension model could be used to analyze tension behaviors even when the strip goes through temperature variation. By using the extended tension model, a new tension control method is suggested in this paper. The key factors of suggested tension control method include that the thermal strain of strip could be compensated by using the velocity adjustment of the helper-rollers. The computer simulation was carried out to confirm the performance of the suggested tension control method. Simulation results show that the suggested tension control logic not only overcomes the problem of the traditional tension control logic, but also improves the performance of tension control in a furnace of the CAL (Continuous Annealing Line).

A Method on the Temperature Compensation for the Oxygen Electrode for DO Sensor (DO 센서용 산소전극의 온도보상에 대한 일 방안)

  • Rhie, Dong-Hee;Choi, Bok-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 1995
  • A method is presented for the design and fabrication of the temperature compensation circuits on the Clark electrodes for measuring the dissolved oxygen(DO) concentration. The discussion includes a method of the sensor interface circuits for the DO sensor. Typical polarograms for the DO probes under test using this sensor circuits are presented. High accuracy over 99 % of the I to V conversion using the proposed circuit is verified. Temperature dependence for the test DO probe is well compensated automatically using the thermistor($2k\Omega,\;25^{\circ}C$) in series with correction resistor in the feedback loop of the op-amp circuit in the temperature range of the 0-50$^{\circ}C$.

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Temperature Compensation of Hot-film Flow Sensor (박막 히터형 유량센서의 온도보상)

  • Kim, Hyung-Pyo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2000
  • This paper represents a hot-film flow sensor which is compensated by a noble temperature compensation method using the initial unbalanced voltage. The resistance value of the sensor is determined by using the graph of the initial unbalanced voltage of an open-loop circuit against the air temperature. The compensation is accomplished by applying the unbalanced ratio of the resistors in the Wheastone bridge circuit. In the range of air temperature of $-20^{\circ}C{\sim}120^{\circ}C$, the error is about ${\pm}1%$.

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Emission studies of a dual swirl burner in the region of lean equivalence ratios (희박한 당량비 구간에서 이중 선회버너의 배출특성 연구)

  • Park, Taejoon;Lee, Keeman
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2013
  • An experimental study of a dual swirl burner was conducted to analyze NOx emission in the lean conditions. The dual swirl burner is composed of a combination of swirling jet premixed(main section) and diffusion flames(pilot section). It was operated with a co-swirling configuration and overall equivalence ratios between 0.6 and 0.8. The purpose of this study is to analyze experimentally the characterization of flame temperature and NOx concentration in reacting zone and to supply the useful experimental data for numerical simulations. The measurements of temperature and NOx concentration were captured using a thin digitally-compensated thermocouple and a sampling quartz probe with quenching effect of sudden expansion, and were measured by the NOx analyzer of chemiluminescence method. We could analyse the NOx emission characteristics comparing the temperature distributions in the lean equivalence ratios.

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Error Compensation due to Environmental Temperature for Diaphragm-Type Pressure Sensor (다이어프램형 압력센서에서 주변 온도에 의한 오차 보상)

  • Yun, Dae Jhonng;Ahn, Jung Hwan;Lee, Gil Seung;Kim, Hwa Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2019
  • Pressure sensors are used in various industries such as automobiles, airplanes, medical equipment, and coolers. Even if the ambient temperature changes, the measurement is reliable and stable. In this study a diaphragm-type pressure sensor was used to derive a temperature-compensated pressure estimation equation for accurate pressure measurement at $100^{\circ}C$ and $-40^{\circ}C$. To understand the characteristics of the pressure sensor diaphragm with respect to temperature and pressure, experiments were conducted in temperature-variable chamber using FEM analysis to confirm that the influence of temperature effect was nonlinear. Based on the experimental results, a nonlinear method for calculating the pressure by compensating for the error due to temperature was derived. The calculated pressure value is lower than 0.5 % at low and high temperatures, and lower than 0.4 % at $22^{\circ}C$, thereby eliminating the effect of temperature.

Design of Temperature Compensation Circuit to Compensate Temperature Characteristics of VCO (VCO의 온도 특성 보상을 위한 온도 보상 회로의 설계)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul;Huang, Gui-Hua;Cho, Kyung-Rae;Lee, Jae-Buom
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, temperature compensation circuit for the X-band voltage controlled oscillator(VCO) is presented by using the temperature sensor with the OP-AMP circuit. The frequency drifting by the temperature could be compensated by applying the tuning voltage which include the linearly changing output voltage of the temperature sensor. As a result, the frequency variation is reduced to 6.6~4.4 MHzfrom the 71~73 MHz variation with the compensation circuit over -30~+$60^{\circ}C$ range, when VCO is operated in the frequency range of 9.95~10.05 GHz.