• Title/Summary/Keyword: temperature control system

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A Development of the Performance Analysis Program Package of the Automatic Temperature Control System for Heating (난방용 자동온도조절기 성능분석용 프로그램 및 패키지 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Ki;Woo, Nam-Sub;Lee, Tae-Won;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1209-1214
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    • 2009
  • Various automatic temperature control systems have been used widely in Korea for the conservation of heating energy and the enhancement of thermal comfort in residential buildings. But the heating control performance for automatic temperature control systems extensively vary with the design and operational conditions of the heating system, the climate condition and others. It was introduced in this study a numerical calculation program package to analyze heating control characteristics of the automatic temperature control system. This package is able to analyze the room air temperature, return water temperature, supplied heating flux and flow rate, and so on. One the other hand, the simulation results were verified by comparing with the field test results.

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가변 풍량 유닛에 의한 실내 공간의 온도제어를 위한 공간의 분할 모델과 상태궤환 제어기의 개발에 관한 연구

  • 박세화;신승철
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.947-959
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    • 2001
  • We propose a control scheme to control the indoor zone temperature via variable air volume (VAV) unit. To control the room temperature, state space model of the conditioned zone which is partitioned into nine artificial sectional regions is derived. The nonlinearity of the damper motion and actuator are considered for the practical use in the state space system description. The temperature control of the room temperature is performed by manipulating the degree of openness of the damper in relation to the local room temperature and the supplied air flow rate. In general, since a local temperature in the conditioned zone is measured, it is required to estimate the temperature values in each regions for the precise temperature control. We thus design a state observer to estimate the regional temperature, and use these values in the controller. The overall control system consists of the state observer based state feedback with the integral control. We compared the control results of the proposed scheme with those of cascade proportional and integral (PI) control, and showed that the scheme achieved precise control of the conditioned system.

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A precision temperature control system using one-board micom (One-board micom을 이용한 정밀 온도 제어 시스템)

  • 주해호;조덕현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 1988
  • In this study an one-board micom controlled precision temperature control system has been developed. The digital temperature control system is consisted of an one-board micom as digital controller, a 12-bit A/D and D/A converter, a power amplifier, a NTC thermister, a preamplfier and a heat chamber. An operating control program for the control system was written in Z80 machine language. A Dual-PID predictor control algorithm was proposed. Experments were conducted with different sampling time and limitted error value. As a result, the temperature in a heat chamber can be well controlled within +- 0.2 .deg.C when the sampling time was applied to 10 sec and the limitted error value +- 0.5 .deg.C under the dual-PID predictor control algorithm. By means of one-board micom overall system has been reduced in size and volume, thus the system becomes compact and less expensive.

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Study of Temperature Dynamic Characteristics of Various Control Methods for MGO Chiller System (MGO Chiller 시스템의 제어 방식에 따른 온도 동특성 연구)

  • Cho, Hee-Joo;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Jungho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2019
  • It is important that an MGO Chiller System, which is one of the sulfur oxide emission control technologies, is designed to meet the fuel temperature requirements, even with sudden engine load changes. Three different control algorithms (PI, Cascade, and MPC) were applied to an indirect MGO chiller system to compare and analyze the outlet temperature dynamic characteristics of the system through a case study. The results showed that the MPC control method had the best temperature following characteristics in the case study, and the temperature deviation range was reduced by approximately 5% compared to the PI control method.

An experimental research on temperature accuracy in the refrigerator system with a variable speed compressor

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Hong, Boo-Pyo;Bakhtiar, Agung;Yoon, Jung-In;Choi, Kwang-Hwan
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2011
  • A precision of temperature control in the manufacturing process would be an important factor and become the main key to control production quality. Mostly manufacture machinery used oil as a coolant in their system so an accurate oil temperature control system become an absolute need in industrial field. This paper presents a experiment research to control the oil temperature constant at target point, in this experiment is $35^{\circ}C$ by using an inverter attached in compressor to varying the compressor speed. This control has been completed and tested through an experiment with different heat load of 4kW, 6kW, 7kW, 8kW and 10kW given under temperature constant room conditioned as $25^{\circ}C$. The results had shown the temperature deviation in the refrigerator has around $0.2^{\circ}C$ and the COP is 2.5 gained at 8kW and 10kW.

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Development of an Environmental Control System for Agricultural Storage Facility (상온저장 시설의 환경 제어 시스템 개발)

  • 임종환;현명택
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 1997
  • Temperature, relative humidity and ventilation are closely related one another, and they are the main factors to be controlled for the environmental control system of a storage facility. Conventional environmental control systems do not consider the interrelationship between temperature, relative humidity and ventilation, which results in low performance and high energy consumption. To overcome the inefficiency of the conventional ones, it was developed an on-off control system based on the interrelationship between the factors. The usefulness of the system was illustrated with the results produced by a set of experiments in a real world.

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An RTP Temperature Control System Based on LQG Design (LQG 설계에 의한 RTP 온도제어 시스템)

  • Song, Tae-Seung;Yoo, Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with wafer temperature uniformity control essential in rapid thermal processing (RTP). One of the important control objectives of RTP is to keep the temperature over the wafer surface as uniformly as possible. For this, a discrete time state equation around the operating point is first identified by using the subspace fitting method, and a multivariable LQG(Linear Quadratic Gaussian) controller is designed based on the identified model. Simulation and experimental results show improvement in temperature uniformity over the conventional PID method.

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Optimal Control Algorithm for the Dual Source Chiller Air Conditioning System (복합 열원 공조시스템의 최적 제어 알고리즘)

  • Han, Do-Young;Kim, Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.881-888
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    • 2004
  • Control algorithms for a dual source chiller air conditioning system were developed. These are control algorithms for the supply air temperature control, the supply header chilled water temperature control, the chiller chilled water temperature control, and the cooling tower water temperature control. These algorithms were analyzed by using a dynamic simulation program. Simulation results showed the energy savings and the satisfactory controls of an absorption and centrifugal chiller air conditioning system. Therefore, control algorithms developed for this study may effectively be used for the improved controls of the dual source chiller air conditioning system.

Optimal PID Control for Temperature Control of Chiller Equipment (칠러장비의 온도제어를 위한 최적 PID 제어)

  • Park, Young-shin;Lee, Dongju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2022
  • The demand for chiller equipment that keeps each machine at a constant temperature to maintain the best possible condition is growing rapidly. PID (Proportional Integral Derivation) control is a popular temperature control method. The error, which is the difference between the desired target value and the current system output value, is calculated and used as an input to the system using a proportional, integrator, and differentiator. Through such a closed-loop configuration, a desired final output value of the system can be reached using only the target value and the feedback signal. Furthermore, various temperature control methods have been devised as the control performance of various high-performance equipment becomes important. Therefore, it is necessary to design for accurate data-driven temperature control for chiller equipment. In this research, support vector regression is applied to the classic PID control for accurate temperature control. Simulated annealing is applied to find optimal PID parameters. The results of the proposed control method show fast and effective control performance for chiller equipment.

Fuzzy Control Application Strategy for Energy Saving in HVAC System (공조시스템의 에너지절약을 위한 Fuzzy제어 적용방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Song, Jae-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2007
  • The fuzzy control algorithm for HVAC system has been developed for minimizing energy consumption while maintaining the comfort of indoor thermal environment in terms of the environmental variables such as time varying indoor cooling load and outdoor temperatures. The optimal set-points of control parameters with fuzzy control are supply air temperature, chilled water temperature and condenser temperature. This study has been done by using TRNSYS program in order to analyze the HVAC system response. As a result, the fuzzy control algorithm with PID algorithm shows good energy performance in comparison with conventional one.

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