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Carbon Nanofibers with Controlled Size and Morphology Synthesized with Ni-MgO Catalyst Treated by Mechanochemical Process

  • Fangli Yuan;Ryu, Ho-Jin;Kang, Yong-Ku;Park, Soo-Jin;Lee, Jae-Rock
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2004
  • Carbon nanofibers (CNFs) with uniform diameter and controlled size were prepared from catalytic decomposition of $\textrm{C}_{2}\textrm{H}_{2}$ with Ni-MgO catalyst treated by mechanochemical (MC) process. The properties of Ni catalyst, such as size, distribution and morphology, can be governed by tuning grinding time in MC process. As a result, size and structure of CNFs can be tailored. The effect of grinding time to the as-grown CNFs was studied. CNFs with diameter from 10-70 nm were synthesized. CNFs with bundle formation sharing one tip and twisted CNFs were also synthesized with catalyst treated by MC process.

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Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes by the decomposition of acetylene using Co Catalysts

  • Singh, Binod-Kumar;Ryu, Ho-Jin;Park, Soo-Jin;Kim, Seok;Lee, Jae-Rock
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2005
  • Catalytic performance of Co catalysts supported on MgO for the formation of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) Having 40-60 nm in diameter has been investigated through acetylene decomposition at $600^{\circ}C$. Scanning electron microscopy measurements show that the nanotubes are chain and coiled structures whereas x-ray diffraction patterns indicate the formation of MWCNTs with Co nanoparticles. In addition Raman spectra confirms the format ion of MWCNTs due to presence of characteristic radial breathing mode along with D and G bands.

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Ultrasonic and Vision Data Fusion for Object Recognition (초음파센서와 시각센서의 융합을 이용한 물체 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Joong-Hyup;Kim, Wan-Ju;Chung, Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 1992
  • Ultrasonic and vision data need to be fused for efficient object recognition, especially in mobile robot navigation. In the proposed approach, the whole ultrasonic echo signal is utilized and data fusion is performed based on each sensor's characteristic. It is shown to be effective through the experiment results.

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Performance analysis of hubless rim-driven thruster based on the number of blades: a CFD approach (날개수에 따른 허브리스 림 추진기의 성능 분석 : CFD를 이용한 접근)

  • Hyoung-Ho KIM;Chang-Je LEE
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2024
  • We analyzed the performance of hubless rim propellers based on the number of blades, maintaining a fixed pitch ratio and expanded area ratio, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Thrust coefficient, torque coefficient and efficiency according to the number of blades were analyzed. In addition, the pressure distribution on the discharge and suction sides of the blade was analyzed. As the advance ratio increases, the thrust coefficient decreases. The highest thrust was shown when the advance ratio was lowest. For the three, four, five and six-blades, the torque coefficient tended to decrease as the advance ratio increased. In the case of seven and eight-blades, the torque coefficient tended to increase as the advance ratio increased. The maximum efficiency was found when the advance ratio was 0.8. When the three-blade, it showed high efficiency at all advance ratios. A high pressure distribution was observed at the leading edge of the discharge blade, and a low pressure distribution was observed at the trailing edge. Applying a hubless rim-driven thruster with the three-blade can generate higher thrust and increase work efficiency.